摘要
BackgroundItiswellknownthattherewasasignificantlinkbetweenpreproceduralbloodglucoselevelsandshort-termandlong-termadverseoutcomesinpatientsundergoingelectivePCI.However,theroleofpre-proceduralbloodglucoselevelsasapredictorofadverseeventsinCKDpatientswhounderwentPCIoutofestablisheddiabeteshasyettobeidentified.MethodsInourstudy,weconductedaprospectivestudyof331acutecoronarysyndrome(ACS)patientswithCKDwhounderwentPCIoutofestablisheddiabetes.Patientsweredividedintotwogroupsbasedonpre-proceduralglucoselevels(hypoglycemia<7.0mmol/L;hyperglycemia≥7.0mmol/L).Allpatientswerefollowedupprospectivelyformajoradversecardiovascularevents(MACEs)andmortalityfor6months.ResultsInourcohort,hyperglycemiapatientsreportedahigherincidenceofin-hospitalmortalitythanhypoglycemiapatients(7.5%vs.0%,P<0.001).Hyperglycemiapatientsreportedasignificantlyhigherrateof6-monthMACEs(10%vs.2.4%,P=0.007),allcausemortality(7.5%vs.1.6%,P=0.015),andcardiovascularmortality(6.2%vs1.6%,P=0.041)comparedwithhypoglycemiapatientswithpre-proceduralglucoselevels<7.0mmol/L.Multivariateanalysisdisclosedthatapre-proceduralglucoselevel≥7.0mmol/LwasasignificantindependentpredictorofMACEs(OR=2.53,95%CI1.68-17.15,P=0.004),allcausemortality(OR=4.6,95%CI1.10-18.84,P=0.036),andcardiovascularmortality(OR=6.2,95%CI1.53-24.94,P=0.011)at6monthsinpatientsafterPCI.ConclusionThestudysuggestedthatpre-proceduralglucoselevelsareassociatedwithshort-termcardiovascularoutcomeCKDpatientswhounderwentPCIwithoutestablisheddiabetesinthesettingofACS.
出版日期
2011年04月14日(中国期刊网平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)