摘要
TheThreeGorgesProject(TGP)isaworldknownprojecttoutilizeandmanagethewaterresourcesoftheYangtzeRiver.Thereservoirstoreswaterattheendofthefloodseason,andreplenishesdownstreamreacheswithwaterindryseasons.Inadditiontosuchbenefits,theTGPhasirreversiblychangedthehydrologicalprocessandtheriver-lakerelationofthemiddleandlowerreaches.Inthispaper,ahydrodynamicmodelwasestablishedtoquantifytheimpactoftheTGP'soperationonthewaterexchangebetweenDongtingLakeandtheYangtzeRiverduring2009–2013.Theresultsindicatedthat:theoperationoftheTGPhasconsiderablyreducedthepeakdischargeandthefloodvolumeofthemainstreamandtheDongtingLakearea.TheinflowvolumefromtheYangtzeRivertoDongtingLakeviathreeoutletsdecreasedby1.9–3.5billionm3/yr,whiletheoutflowvolumefromDongtingLaketotheYangtzeRiveratChenglingjiincreasedby0.3–1.6billionm3inSeptemberand0.4–0.6billionm3inOctober,respectively.Thisresearchprovidesvaluableinformationforfloodcontrol,irrigation,andwaterallocationinthemiddleandlowerreachesoftheYangtzeRiver,andservesasatypicalcaseforinvestigatingtheimpactofotherhydropowerprojectsaroundtheworld.&2017InternationalResearchandTrainingCentreonErosionandSedimentation/theWorldAssociationforSedimentationandErosionResearch.PublishedbyElsevierB.V.Allrightsreserved.
出版日期
2017年04月14日（中国期刊网平台首次上网日期，不代表论文的发表时间）
