摘要
摘要目的评估及分析社区６０~７５岁年龄段人群脑血管疾病的发病危险.方法选取北京市通州区某社区符合标准６０~７５岁的常住人口４６２例为研究对象,比较男性与女性不同年龄段脑血管疾病危险因素发生率.结果男性高血压控制不良率及吸烟率均高于女性(P＜０．０５,)其余危险因素发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(p＞０．０５).男性和女性随着年龄的增大高血压控制不良率均升高(p＜０．０１),女性随着年龄的增大高胆固醇血症的发病率升高(p＜０．０５).结论本社区老年人群部分脑血管疾病危险因素发生率随年龄增长而增加,今后在老年人脑血管疾病危险因素的一级预防中值得关注.关键词脑血管疾病;危险因素;老年人群AssessmentandAnalysisoftheRiskforCerebrovascularDiseaseAmongelderpopulationZHU－XiayangZHANG－HuanBeijingNuclearIndustryHospiＧtal,Beijing１０００４５ChinaAbstractObjectiveToanalyzeandassesstheRiskforCerebrovascularDiseaseAmongpeopleagedfrom６０to７５incommunities．Methodthestudyselectedpermanentresidentsaged６０~７５fromacommunityofBeijingTongzhou．ComparisonwasmadeintheincidenceoftheriskfactorsforCerebrovascularDiseasebeＧtweenmalesandfemalesandamongdifferentageranges．ResultsMalesubjectswerehigher(p＜０．０５)thanfemalesubjectsintheincidenceofbad－controlledhyＧpertensionandsmoking－rate;nosignificantdifferences(p＞０．０５)werefoundinotherriskfactors;Amongbothmaleandfemalesubjects,theincidenceofbadcontrolledhypertensionincreased(p＜０．０１)withageincreasing;Amongfemalesubjects,theincidenceofhypercholesteremiaincreased(p＜０．０５)．ConclusionInthestudiedcommunity,SomeRiskesforCerebrovascularDiseaseincreasedwithageincreasing,andthisshouldbeconsideredasthefocusofprimarypreventionofCerebrKoevyaswcourladrsDiseaseAmongelderpopulation．CerebrovascularDisease;Riskfactors;Elderpopulation中图分类号R７４３文献标识码B文章编号１００８－６３１５(２０１５)１２－１２４０－０２
出版日期
2015年12月22日（中国期刊网平台首次上网日期，不代表论文的发表时间）
