摘要
【摘 要】 目的:分析老年骨质疏松性脊柱骨折微创术后再发骨折的影响因素。方法:随机选取我院在 2017年 3月 -2019年 3月收治的 120例老年骨质疏松性脊柱骨折患者作为本次课题研究对象,分析微创术后患者再发骨折的概率与影响再骨折的因素。结果: 120例患者中有 19例出现再骨折,总概率为 15.83%。再发骨折患者中以女性、年龄大于 80岁、营养不足、意外事故、骨水泥渗漏、钙吸收障碍、 BMD T值 <-2.5SD等因素占比最多。结论:老年骨质疏松性脊柱骨折患者再发骨折的影响因素为性别、年龄等,需要提高患者遵循医嘱用药的依从性,降低患者发生再骨折的概率。
【关键词】 老年骨质疏松性脊柱骨折 ;再发骨折 ;微创术
[Abstract] Objective: to analyze the influencing factors of the recurrence of osteoporotic spinal fractures in the elderly after minimally invasive surgery. Methods: a total of 120 elderly patients with osteoporotic spinal fractures admitted in our hospital from March 2017 to March 2019 were randomly selected as the research objects of this study, and the probability of re fracture and the factors influencing re fracture were analyzed. Results: 19 out of 120 patients had re fracture, the total probability was 15.83%. Women, over 80 years old, malnutrition, accidents, cement leakage, calcium absorption disorders, BMD t value < - 2.5SD and other factors accounted for the most in patients with recurrent fractures. Conclusion: the influencing factors of the elderly patients with osteoporotic spine fracture are gender and age. It is necessary to improve the compliance of patients with medical advice and reduce the probability of patients with fracture.
出版日期
2020年09月14日(中国期刊网平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)