摘要
InordertosolvetheproblemofDOA(directionofarrival)estimationofunderwaterremotetargets,anovelsubspace-decompositionmethodbasedonthecrosscovariancematrixofthepressureandtheparticlevelocityofacousticvectorsensorarrays(AVSA)wasproposed.Whereafter,usingspatio-temporalvirtualtapped-delay-line,aneweigenvector-basedcriteriaofdetectionofnumberofsourcesandofsubspacepartitionisalsopresented.ThetheoreticalanalysisshowsthatthenewsourcedetectionanddirectionfindingmethodisdifferentfromexistingAVSAbasedDOAestimationmethodsusingparticlevelocityinformationofacousticvectorsensor(AVS)asanindependentarrayelement.Itisentirelybasedonthecombinedinformationprocessingofpressureandparticlevelocity,hasbetterestimationperformancethanexistingmethodsinisotropicnoisefield.Computersimulationswithdatafromlaketrialsdemonstrate,theproposedmethodiseffectiveandobviouslyoutperformsexistingmethodsinresolutionandaccuracyinthecaseoflowsignal-to-noiseratio(SNR).
出版日期
2007年04月14日(中国期刊网平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)