Calcareous Sodic Soil Reclamation as Affected by Corn Stalk Application and Incubation: A Laboratory Study

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摘要 Alaboratorylysimeterexperimentwasconductedtoinvestigatetheeffectsofforagecorn(ZeamaysL.)stalkapplicationontheCO2concentrationinsoilairandcalcareoussodicsoilreclamation.Theexperimentaltreatmentstestedweresoilexchangeablesodiumpercentage(ESP)levelsof1,11,and19,addedcornstalkcontentsof0to36gkg-1,andincubationdurationsof30and60days.TheexperimentalresultsindicatedthatcornstalkapplicationandincubationsignificantlyincreasedCO2partialpressureinsoilprofileandloweredpHvalueinsoilsolution,subsequentlyincreasednativeCaCO3mineraldissolutionandelectrolyteconcentrationofsoilsolution,andfinallysignificantlycontributedtoreductiononsoilsodicitylevel.Thereclamationeffciencyofcalcareoussodicsoilsincreasedwiththeaddedcornstalk.Whencornstalkswereaddedattheratesof22and34gkg-1intothesoilwithinitialESPof19,itsESPvaluewasdecreasedby56%and78%,respectively,afterincubationof60daysandtheleachingof6.5porevolumes(about48Lofpercolationwater)withdistilledwater.Therefore,cropstalkapplicationandincubationcouldbeusedasachoicetoreclaimmoderatecalcareoussodicsoilsorasasupplementofphytoremediationtoimprovereclamationeffciency.
机构地区 不详
出处 《土壤圈:英文版》 2009年4期
出版日期 2009年04月14日(中国期刊网平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)
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