简介:WhatisacredibleseismicprecursorinobservationofdeformationArealseismicprecursoroughttoberesultedfromthevariationsintheearthstrainandstress.Thedeformationobservationcanprovidetheinformationduringearthquakegestationandoccurrenceperiodforus.Usuallytheseismicprecursorscanbedividedintofieldandepicentralregionprecursors.Theprecursorinformationisveryusefulforseismicpredictionfromepicentralregionornearepicentralregion.Micro-deformationobservationmainlyincludestilt,strainandgravityobservation.ComparedwithGPS,geodesyandmobiledeformationobservation,micro-deformation(tilt,strain)showsthechangeofdeformationwhichiscontinualinalimitedvolumewithdominantobservedrangeof10(6~10(10m.Becausethevariationofthecrustalnatureandcrackingcanbedirectlyobtainedbymicro-deformationobservation,itisaneffectivewaytofindmiddle-shorttermandshort-termprecursor.