简介：摘要：目的：研究腹腔镜下前列腺癌根治术对患者心理状态的影响。方法：选择自 2015年以来在我科接受腹腔镜下前列腺癌根治术的 43例患者。结果：患者在腹腔镜下前列腺癌根治术，术前评估患者的舒适状况和焦虑程度。結论：优质护理改善患者心理状态，使患者积极配合治疗，提高腹腔镜下前列腺癌根治术治疗效果。

简介：　　【摘要】目的评价经尿道前列腺电切气化术治疗前列腺增生的临床疗效及安全性。方法将笔者所在医院诊治的 104例前列腺增生患者遵照知情同意原则分为两组，对照组 52例采用经尿道前列腺电切术治疗，观察组 52例采用经尿道前列腺电切气化术治疗，比较两组患者的治疗情况。结果两组患者均治愈出院，观察组的术中出血量明显少于对照组，且住院时间明显短于对照组，组间差异有统计学意义（ P<0.05）；两组均无严重并发症发生。结论经尿道前列腺电切气化术治疗前列腺增生的临床疗效满意，安全性好，且利于患者及早康复，是较佳的临床治疗方案。 　　 【关键词】前列腺增生；经尿道前列腺电切术；经尿道前列腺电切气化术 　 [Abstract] Objective To evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of transurethral resection and gasification of the prostate for the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia. Methods 104 patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia were divided into two groups according to the principle of informed consent. 52 patients in the control group were treated with transurethral resection of the prostate and 52 patients in the observation group were treated with transurethral resection of the prostate and gasification of the prostate. Results Both groups were cured and discharged. The amount of intraoperative bleeding in the observation group was significantly less than that in the control group, and the hospitalization time was significantly shorter than that in the control group. There was significant difference between the two groups (P < 0.05). There were no serious complications in both groups. Conclusion Transurethral resection and vaporization of the prostate is an effective and safe method for the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia.