简介:-Thevariationoftheamplitudeofwaveswithvaryingincidentangleswhenwavespropagatethroughatypicalapproachchannelisdiscussedbyanumericalcalculationmethod,theresultofwhichshowsthattheinfluenceofthechannelonwavepropagationisobvious.Whenthewavepropagationdirectionisincoincidencewiththechannelaxis,thewaveamplituderatiowilldecreasewiththeincreaseofpropagationdistance.Whentheincidentangleis15-30,thereappearsanareaoflargerwaveamplituderatioonthesideslopefacingthewaves,butattheanotherside,thewaveamplituderatioisgenerallysmall,indicatingthatthechannelhasashieldingeffect.Whenwavespropagateacrossthechannelperpendicularly,thewaveamplituderatiocanbecalculatedwiththeshallowwatercoefficient.
简介:用为水质量的遥感技术,评估是在海洋的环境监视的一个不可避免的趋势。然而,水质量参数的更少范畴能被遥感技术比35在GB3097-1997海洋的水质量标准指定的监视。因此,我们考虑了哪个参数必须被遥感选择并且怎么用有限参数为水质量评估当模特儿。在这篇论文,集中了于Leizhou半岛nearshore水,我们发现了N,P,货到付款,PH并且做是由分析测量数据的水质量的主导的参数。然后,数学统计被用来决定在五个参数之中的关系是货到付款>>P>N>pH。最后,五参数,fourparameter和三参数的水质量评估模型被建立并且比较。结果显示出那货到付款,,P和N是为Leizhou半岛nearshore水质量,和最佳的全面的水质量的遥感评估的必要参数评估模型fourparameter模型。这个工作可以为由遥感监视另外的海洋的水的质量用作一本参考书。
简介:Themodifiedhybridelementmethod(MHEM)isutilizedtopredictandanalyzewaveforcesonarbitrarilyshapedmultiplebodies.Thismethodcanbeappliedtowavesofallwaterdepths,i.e.shallow,intermediate,anddeepwaters,onslowlyvaryingseabed.TheMHEMemploystheICCGmethodtosaveCPUandstorage,thusthecomputationofwaveforcesforlargemulti-bodysystemscanbecarriedoutonmicrocomputers.Numericalresultsofthepresentmethodarecomparedwithexperimentaldataandothersolutions.ItisshownthattheMHEMprovidesmoreaccuratesolutionsofthewaveforcesthanothernumericalmethodsdo.Therefore,themethodologypresentedhereincanbeusedinthedesignofcoastalandoceanstructures.
简介:Inthispaper,thecharacteristicsofdifferentformsofmildslopeequationsfornon-linearwaveareanalyzed,andnewnon-lineartheoreticmodelsforwavepropagationarepresented,withnon-lineartermsaddedtothemildslopeequationsfornon-stationarylinearwavesanddissipativeeffectsconsidered.Numericalsimulationmodelsaredevelopedofnon-linearwavepropagationforwatersofmildlyvaryingtopographywithcomplicatedboundary,andtheeffectsarestudiedofdifferentnon-linearcorrectionsoncalculationresultsofextendedmildslopeequations.Systematicalnumericalsimulationtestsshowthatthepresentmodelscaneffectivelyreflectnon-lineareffects.
简介:ManyobservationsshowthatintheYellowSeainternaltidalwaves(ITWs)possesstheremarkablecharacteristicsofinternalKelvinwave,andintheSouthYellowSea(SYS)thenonlinearevolutionofinternaltidalwavesisoneofthemechanismsproducinginternalsolitarywaves(ISWs),whichisdifferentfromthegenerationmechanisminthecasewherethesemidiurnaltidalcurrentflowsovertopographicdrops.Inthispaper,themodelofinternalKelvinwavewithcontinuousstratificationisgiven,andanelementarynumericalstudyofnonlinearevolutionofITWsismadefortheSYS,usingthegeneralizedKdVmodel(GKdVmodelforshort)foracontinuousstratifiedocean,inwhichthedifferenteffectsofbackgroundbarotropicebbandfloodcurrentsareconsidered.Moreover,theparameterizationofverticalturbulentmixingcausedbyITWsandISWsintheSYSisstudied,usingaparameterizationschemewhichwasappliedtonumericalexperimentsonthebreakingofISWsbyVlasenkoandHutterin2002.Itisfoundthattheverticalturbulentmixingcausedbyinternalwavesisverystrongwithintheupperlayerwithdepthlessthanabout30m,andtheverticalturbulentmixingcausedbyISWsisstrongerthanthatbyITWs.