学科分类
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227 个结果
  • 简介:热轧线生产的小批量品种比较多,包括汽车结构用钢、汽车大梁钢、酸洗板等.钢铁行业竞争日趋激烈,质量是企业的第一生命线,持续不断地提高产品质量是企业生存与发展的必由之路.热轧部以控制质量成本为目的,规范炼钢标准化操作,科学优化终点成分控制工艺,降低不合格产品.通过工艺创新实现标准化、专业化生产,提升产品实物质量,树立唐钢热轧品牌形象.

  • 标签: 转炉冶炼 LF精炼 钢水质量
  • 简介:介绍了江西铜业集团公司贵溪冶炼厂动力1^#、2^#抛煤机锅炉除尘器运行的状况,对影响文丘里水膜除尘效率的各种因素进行了详细分析,并介绍了提高文丘里水膜除尘效率的一些措施及取得的效果。

  • 标签: 锅炉 除尘器 效率 因素分析 效果分析
  • 简介:EffectofLa-richrareearthoneutecticmicrostructureinA1-2%Fealloywasstudied.WhentheadditionofREissmall,a-A1phaseisintheformofcellulardendrite.WiththeincreaseoftheadditionofRE,thenucleationandgrowthofa-A1dendritearesuppressed,andeutecticAl3Fephaseisrefined.WhentheadditionofREgetsto0.6%(massfrac-tion),thesizeofeutecticAl3Feincreases.Inaddi-tion,mechanismoftheeffectofmixedREoneutecticmorphologyofA1-2%Fealloyisexplored.

  • 标签: 共熔铝铁合金 稀土元素 微观结构 精炼方法 金属材料
  • 简介:EffectofMnsubstitutionforFeincubicLavesZr0.1Tb0.9(Fe1-xMnx)2andY0.1Tb0.9(Fe1-xMnx)2com-poundsispresented.Similarresultsinbothsystemsareobtained:ThestructureandthemagnetismofTbFe2arebothinfluencedslightlybyasmallamountofYorZrsubstitutionforTb;Withincreasingxvalue,thelatticeconstantincreasesmonotonously;theCurietemperaturedecreaseslinearly;whilesaturationmagnetizationincreaseslinearly.ForthesmallamountofMnsubstitutionforFeinbothsystems,magnetostrictionissignificantlylargerthanthatinthepureironalloys.Thelargestmagnetostrictionof|γ‖-|γ|=2200×10-6atmagneticfieldof2×107/4πA/misobtainedforY0.1Tb0.9(Fe0.95Mn0.052.

  • 标签: MN MAGNETOSTRICTION Magnetic properties Cubic Laves
  • 简介:针对LF精炼温度控制对炼钢生产有重要影响的实际情况,分析了生产流程中LF精炼温度控制的影响因素及优化措施,制定了转炉、钢包准备、LF精炼、连铸工序的温度控制规定。通过工艺优化的实施,达到了提高温度控制水平的目的,为提升产品质量以及降低成本提供了有效途径。

  • 标签: 精炼 温度控制 优化
  • 简介:本文主要进行了二价铜在溶液中用亚硫酸根将其还原成一价铜,并用氯离子作为沉淀剂制取氯化亚铜的研究。氯化亚铜生成过程中会产生H+,反应体系pH对氯化亚铜产品收率影响最大,所以过程中可通过滴加碳酸钠来控制体系酸度,并根据还原反应发生的速度控制碳酸钠的滴加速度来中和体系中的生成的酸,保持体系pH在2.0~3.0,使氯化亚铜产率达到92%以上。

  • 标签: 亚硫酸钠 硫酸铜 氯化亚铜 还原法
  • 简介:H13(美国钢号)是使用最广泛的热作模具钢之一。由于这种钢裂纹敏感性较强,所以在炼钢、热加工中如果控制不当,很易引起开裂,最常见钢坏角裂现象。结合生产实例试图从钢质及热加工制度两方面探讨开裂原因。

  • 标签: 非金属夹杂 轧裂 热塑性 分析
  • 简介:Duetotheremarkablemagnetoresistance(MR)effectonperovskite-typemanganite,magnetoelectronicsandspintronicshavebecomeattractivesubjectsofexperimentalandtheoreticalinvestigationsfortheapplicationpurpose.(La0.9Nd0.1)2/3Ca1/3Mn1-xFexO3(x=0,x=0.05)werepreparedsuccessfullybysol-gelmethod.Thestructure,magneticproperties,andtransportpropertiesofthecompoundswereinvestigated.Themagnetoresistanceeffectdependsonthecompositionandthetemperature.XRDpatternsshowthatthecompoundisasinglephasepolycrystalwithpseudocubicstructure.Alargenegativeisotropicmagnetoresistanceeffectinthesampleswereobservedatlowtemperatureregion.ThemaximumMRofthesampleswas77%and97%,respectively.Itwasmostlikelyduetothescatteringorthetunnelingtransportofspin-polarizedcarriersinlatticeunderstrongmagneticfield.

  • 标签: SOL-GEL method MAGNETORESISTANCE effect PEROVSKITE pseudocubic
  • 简介:阐述了120~150mm特厚压力容器用12Cr2Mo1R钢板在南阳汉冶特钢采用100t转炉—LF+VD精炼—模铸浇注—3800mm轧机轧制—热处理的工艺研制开发过程,通过合理的化学成分设计、严格的冶炼、模铸浇铸、轧制及热处理工艺控制,最终确保了120~150mm厚12Cr2Mo1R保一级探伤、保力学性能的成功研制,并实现了批量化生产。

  • 标签: 压力容器 12CR2MO1R 模铸 热处理
  • 简介:本文介绍了东北轻合金有限责任公司2#蒸汽锅炉改温水锅炉的设计方案及实施后达到的效果.

  • 标签: 蒸汽锅炉 温水锅炉 改造设计
  • 简介:Loadedonthecordierite,therareearthdopedcompositecatalystwaspreparedbysol-gelmethodcombinedwithdippingtechnique.TakingOrthodichlorobenzeneasmodel,thecatalystwasusedtoremovethedioxinsofthewastegas.Theresultsshowedthatat280℃andgasspacevelocitybeing8000h-1,theorthodichlorobenzenecouldberemovedeffectivilybythepreparedCeO2-TiO2-V2O5compositecatalystwhoseactivitywasremarkablyenhancedbythedopingofCe,whiletheindustrialside-streamtestofdioxinsfromrefuseincinerationsmokeindicatedthatthedecompositionratecouldreachabove93%underthesameconditions.

  • 标签: orthodichlorobenzene DIOXINS CATALYTIC oxidation REFUSE INCINERATION
  • 简介:Inthiswork,boththethermalexpansionandelectricalconductivityofnanocrystallineLa2Mo2O9werestudied.ThenanocrystallinepowderofLa2Mo2O9wasobtainedbysol-gelmethod,andwiththehelpofSHP(superhighpressure)upto4.5×104atmat700℃forashorttime,andthenanocrystallinepowderwasdensifiedwithoutobviousparticlesizegrowth.TheelectricalconductivityofnanocrystallineLa2Mo2O9wasoneorderofmagnitudelowerthanthatofthemicrocrystallinesampleatthesametemperature.Owingtothephasetransition,themicrocrystallineLa2Mo2O9hasanabruptincreaseofthermalexpansionwithapeakvalueof48×10-6K-1at556℃.Forthenanocrystallinematerial,thepeakvalueincreasesto112×10-6K-1at520℃.Ontheotherhand,above600℃thesignificantgrowthofparticlesizeofthenanocrystallineLa2Mo2O9wasobserved,accompanyingbyatremendousincreaseofthermalexpansionwithapeakvalueofthirdhigherthanthatofLa2Mo2O9.

  • 标签: NANOCRYSTALLINE electrical CONDUCTIVITY LANTHANUM MOLYBDATE superhigh
  • 简介:Basedonthethermodynamicallyself-consistentanalysisandoptimizationofthreesub-binarysystemsoftheternarysystemPrCl3-CaCl2-MgCl2,thethermodynamicsofthisternarysystemhasbeenstudied.UsingHillertmodelandtakingMgCl2asanasymmetriccomponent,thePrCl3-CaCl2-MgCl2phasediagramhasbeencalculated.Theagreementbetweencalculatedandmeasuredcompositionsandtemperaturesatdeflectingpointsonliquidusisgood.Thesystemisasimpleeutecticonewithaeutecticpointat26.0mol%PrCl3,41.5mol%CaCl2,32.5mol%MgCl2;560℃(calculated)and26.0mol%PrCl3,39.4mol%CaCl2,34.6mol%MgCl2;546℃(measured),respectively.

  • 标签: TERNARY system Phase DIAGRAM Rare earth
  • 简介:TheZrO2-Al2O3ceramiccompositeswerepreparedbyappropriatetechniqueswithcommercialZrO2andAl2O3powdersasrawmaterialsandY2O3asstabilizer.TheresultsindicatethatwiththeintroductionofAl2O3intotheZrO2matrixwherethequantityofadditiveY2O3is3.5%(molefraction),thegrowthofZrO2grainsisefficientlyinhibited,whichhelpstheZrO2grainsexistinametastabletetragonalmanner;thushigherstrengthandtoughnessareacquired.Whenthecontentofaluminais20%(massfraction),thebendingstrengthandfracturetoughnessofthecompositesare676.7MPaand10MPa·m1/2respectively,themechanicalbehaviorsareclosetothosepreparedwithZrO2andAl2O3powderssynthesizedthroughwetchemicalapproach.Themechanicalbehaviorsofthecompositesarewellimprovedowingtothedispersiontougheningofaluminagrainsandphasetransformationtougheningofzirconiagrains.

  • 标签: 无机非金属材料 陶瓷 稳定设备 稀土
  • 简介:Differentrareearth(RE)ionsdopantswereaddedintotheSrAl2SiO7:Eu2+phosphorsinordertoenhancethephosphorescenceproperties,andtheeffectoftheREionsincludingYb3+,Ce3+,Nd3+,Dy3+andTm3+,wascomparativelyinvestigated.ItwasfoundthatNd3+additionimprovedthephosphorescencepropertiesobviouslyamongallthestudiedREions.Therefore,Sr1.96–xAl2SiO7:xEu2+,yNd3+phosphorswerestudiedindetail,andtheoptimumEu2+andNd3+concentrationsweredeterminedwiththeafterglowtimeofabout20min.Thephasestructures,photoluminescence(PL)properties,long-lastingphosphorescence(LLP)properties,afterglowdecaycurvesandthermo-luminescence(TL)fortheselectedphosphorsduringthecorrespondingstudywereinvestigated.AllthephosphorsexhibitedgreenPLemissionandLLPemission.ThereweretwoTLbandslocatedatabout325and380Kforthestudiedsamples,andtherelationshipbetweenREadditionandphosphorescencepropertieswasdiscussed.

  • 标签: 稀土掺杂 光性质 荧光粉 磷光 欧盟 稀土离子
  • 简介:FluorescencespectraofSm2+andEu2+→Sm2+energytransferwerestudiedinSrB4O7.Thereappearsonlyfluorescencefrom5D0transitionofSm2+at77K.Thevibroniclinesassociatedwith5D0→7F0transitionwereobserved.Thethermalpopulationtoupperstatesof5D1and4f5dlevelsfrom5D0givesriseto5D1→7FJand5d→4fradiativetransitionsofSin2+athighertemperature.

  • 标签: Strontium-samarium BORATE Energy transfer ELECTRON-PHONON interaction