简介:WeldingresearchofA6N01S-T5aluminumalloyprofileforhigh-speedtrainwasdonebyusinglaser-MIGhybridweldingandMIGweldingindividually.Andtheweldappearance,weldingdistortion,mechanicalpropertiesofthejointsandmicrostructureswereanalyzed.Thetestresultsdemonstratedthathigh-efficientweldingfortheprofilecanbeachievedbyusinglaser-MIGhybridwelding,thespeedofwhichcanbeover3.0m/min.Theprocessinghadagoodgapbridgingability,evenifthegapofthebuttjointwasupto2.0mm,agoodweldappearancecanalsobegot.Whilethehybridweldingspeedwasgreaterthan2.5m/min,theweldingdistortionofthelaser-tandemMIGhybridjointswasjustabout33%ofthatoftheMIGjoints,buttheweldingefficiencywasover3timesofMIGwelding.Andtensilestrengthofthehybridjointswas85%ofthatofA6N01S-T5basemetal,9%higherthanthatoftheMIGjoints.Fatiguepropertieswastestedindividuallywithpulsedtensilefatiguemethodintheconditionof1×107lifetime.Thetestresultsdemonstratedthatthefatiguestrengthofthejointswasalittlelowerthanthatofbasematerial,whichcouldbeupto115MPa.Butthefatiguestrengthofhybridweldingjointswas107.5MPa,whichwas23%higherthan87MPaofMIGweldingjoints.
简介:FlameheatingcombinedwithwatercoolingwasusedtostraightenA6N01aluminumalloyweldedjointandeffectofflameheatingpassonitsmicrostructureandmechanicalpropertieswasstudied.ResultsshowedthattheflameinducedtheprecipitationandgrowthoftheMg2SiphaseontheAlsubstrateforthethermalagingA6N01aluminumalloyweldedjoints,thusitledthedecreaseofmicro-hardnessandtensilestrengthoftheA6N01aluminumalloyweldedjointwiththeincreaseoftheheatingpass.However,thefatiguepropertyoftheflameheatedjointwasimprovedbecausetheMg2Siprecipitationhinderedtheinitiationandpropagationofthefatiguecrack.
简介:ThemicrostructuralevolutionandVickershardnessmeasurementintheweldingheat-affectedzone(HAZ)ofHD15Ni1MnMoNbCusteelfornuclearpowerstationwereinvestigatedbyGleeble-3180thermalmechanicalsimulator,andthesimulatedHAZcontinuouscoolingtransformationcurves(SH-CCT)weremeasuredsimultaneously.Witht_(8/5)increasingfrom3.75sto15000s,theproductwasobtainedmartensite,bainite,ferriteandpearlite,successively.TheresultofmicrostructureandVickershardnessintheheat-affectedzonewasingoodagreementwiththosemeasuredbySH-CCTdiagramwiththeheatinput16.2kJ/cmasanexampletoweldtheHD15Ni1MnMoNbCusteelpipeusingTIG/SMAW/SAWweldingmethods.