简介:TheEnglishconstruction'XandY'referstothecoordinationoftwowordswithandasconjunction,XandYbeingofthesamepartofspeechandparallelmeanings.ThispaperisacognitivestudyofthelinearorderoftheEnglishconstruction'XandY'fromtheperspectivesofcognitivesalience,cognitiveiconicity,andcognitionofformalrules.Thelinearcharacteristicsof'XandY'arerevealedasfollows:1)salience-downgradingorder;2)chronologicaliconicity;3)cognitionofalphabeticorderandprosodicorder.
简介:SpectralandstructuralcharacteristicsofdistributedBraggreflector(DBR)invertical-cavitysurface-emittinglaserswerestudiedwithphotoluminescenceanddouble-crystalX-raydiffractionmeasurement.TheexpectedhighqualityepitaxialDBRstructurewasverified.IntheX-raydouble-crystalrockingcurvesofDBRthezeroth-orderpeak,thefirstandsecondordersatellitepeaksweremeasured.Splittingofdiffractionpeakappearedintherockingcurveswasanalyzed.Theeffectsofintroduceddeepenergylevelsonthestructuralperfectionandopticalpropertieswerediscussed.