简介:Reconfigurabilityoftheelectricalnetworkinashipboardpowersystem(SPS)afteritsfailureiscentraltotherestorationofpowersupplyandimprovessurvivabilityofanSPS.Thenavigationalprocesscreatesasequenceofdifferentoperatingconditions.Thepriorityofsomeloadsdiffersinchangingoperatingconditions.AfteranalyzingcharacteristicsoftypicalSPS,amodelwasdevelopedusedagradeⅢswitchboardandanenvironmentalprioritizingagent(EPA)algorithm.Thisalgorithmwaschosenasitislogicallyandphysicallydecentralizedaswellasmulti-agentoriented.TheEPAalgorithmwasusedtodecideonthedynamicloadpriority,thenitselectedthemeanstobestmeetthemaximumpowersupplyload.Thesimulationresultsshowedthathigherpriorityloadswerethefirsttoberestored.Thesystemsatisfiedallnecessaryconstraints,demonstratingtheeffectivenessandvalidityoftheproposedmethod.
简介:Ananalyticalstudywaspresentedonactivecontrolofsoundtransmissionintoavibro-acousticenclosurecomprisingtwoflexibleplates.Twotypesofactuatorswereused,i.e.acousticactuatoranddistributedleadzirconatetitanatepiezoelectric(PZT)actuatorinsteadofpointforceactuator.Usingthemodalacoustictransferimpedance-mobilitymatrices,theexcitationandinteractioninthecoupledsoundtransmissionsystemcanbedescribedwithclearphysicalsignificance.Withthecontrolsystemdesignedtogloballyreducethesoundfield,differentcontrolsystemconfigurationswereconsidered,includingthestructuralactuatorontheincidentplate,actuatoronthereceivingplate,acousticactuatoronthecavity,andtheircombinations.Theeffectivenessandperformanceofthecontrolstrategycorrespondingtoeachsystemconfigurationwerecomparedanddiscussed.Theroleandcontrolmechanismofeachtypeofactuatorwereofparticularinterest.Itwasshownthattheincidentplateactuatoriseffectiveincontrollingthecavity-dominatedmodesandthestructuralmodesdominatedbytheincidentplateandreceivingplate.Twomaincontrolmechanismsareinvolvedinthiscontrolconfiguration,i.e.,modalsuppressingandmodalrearrangement.Forcontrolsystemconfigurationwithonlyacousticactuatorintheenclosure,themechanisminvolvedinthisarrangementispurelymodalsuppression.Desirableplacementsofstructuralactuatorsintermsoftotalpotentialenergyreductionwerealsodiscussed.