简介：TwoprevalentviewsarereviewedonChina'surbanizationfirstly.Then,thisarticlehighlightsthecharacteristicsandpatternofurbanizationintheworldbasedonthequadrantsmap,usingdataof118countriesorareas.TheresultsindicatethattheprocessofurbanizationintheworldexcludingthedataofChinahassloweddowngradually.AfurtherexplorationexaminesChina'surbanizationprocessandeconomicdevelopmentovertime,whichrevealsthatbothurbanizationlevelandthelevelofeconomicdevelopmentbelongtothelow-gradecoordinationpattern.Thelowlevelofurbanizationiscloselyconnectedwiththelowlevelofeconomicdevelopment.Actually,China'surbanizationgapappearedduring1985-1995,butithasbeeneliminatingthisurbanizationgapsince1995asaresultofrapidurbanizationgrowing.Thecomplicatedrealitiesrevealedinthisanalysischallengetheexistingtwoprevalentviews.

简介：Thepurposeofthestudyistomeasurethe"growthdrag"accordingtothecharacteristicofChineselandresource.Romermodel(2001)holdsthateverycountryisinevitablyaffectedbythe"growthdrag"duetothelimitationoflandresource.Soit’sofprofoundstrategicsignificancetomeasurethe"growthdrag"accordingtothecharacterofChineselandresource.Modifiedtwo-levelCESproductionfunctionwasemployed,andthispapermodifiedthehypothesisofthemodel.TheresultindicatesthatthelimitationofChineselandresourcecastsshadowovertheeconomicdevelopmentofChina,andthegrowthrateis0.4618%lowerthanthatwithoutthelimitationoflandresource.Throughimplementingthelandresourceprotectionpolicyalongwiththetechnologyimprovementandthesubstituteeffectofotherfactorstothelandresource,Chinawillkeepasteadyandbalancedeconomicgrowth.