简介：Inanimportantjudgment,theSupremeCourtofJusticeoftheNationintroducedinMexicothe“punitivedamages”,aconceptwhichbelongstothecommonlawtraditionandthereforeitisalientothecivillawculturetowhichtheMexicanLegalSystembelongs.Althoughitisaprecedentthatisnotconsolidatedwithstrongbindingeffectsandthereforeotherjudgesarenotforcedtoapplyit,thisdecisionraisestheopportunitytodiscussindepththestifflegalregimeofcivilresponsibilityinMexicotoreviewitspertinence,anditsconformitywiththeconceptof“integralrepair”oftheinternationallawsofhumanrights.Inspiteoftheobjectionsthat,withorwithoutreason,canbeformulatedagainstthatdecisionoftheSupremeCourt,theintroductionofthepunitivedamagesinMexicorepresentsagreatopportunityfortheevolutionofitslegalsystem.

简介：TheMexicanconstitutionalreformcarriedoutwiththepurposeofimplementinganaccusatorycriminalprocessofaright-basedtype,wherepriorityisgiventotheprotectionofhumanrights,revealedacontradictionregardingalegalfigurecalledarraigo(preventivedetention),sincethisconstitutesalimitationtothehumanrightsandsuchsituationhasbeencontroversialinthedoctrineandintheresolutionsofthehighestCourtofMexico.

简介：对s市M区统计数据的实证分析表明，城市涉嫌犯罪的少数民族人员以无任何前科记录的初中文化水平以下的外来男性农民和无业人员为主；实施的犯罪行为比较轻，相对集中于盗窃罪，寻衅滋事罪，走私、贩卖、运输、制造毒品罪等几个罪名；共同犯罪的规模较小，共同犯罪人之间的联系比较松散，作案手段多元化、相对平和，重特大案件罕见；适用刑罚比较轻缓，以3年以下有期徒刑、拘役、罚金为主。城市少数民族人员犯罪并不是严重的社会现象，其数量和严重程度远远低于汉族人犯罪。因此，少数民族“流动人口”犯罪问题不应当特殊化，应当在人口流动和城镇化的背景下，理性客观地对待少数民族人员犯罪问题，贯彻宽严相济的刑事政策，采取措施使得少数民族“流动人口”尽快融入大城市。