简介:Processesthataimatcontinuousinnovationandhelptoplanpathsthatcansupportandhelptobuildsustainabledevelopmentareencouragedbyallofusandinparticularbypublicadministrationsandprivatecompanies.SolarDecathlonMiddleEast2018isaninternationalcompetition,aimingtodesignandrealizethebestsustainableandenergy-efficienthousingprototypeonarealscale.Theprojectaimstocreateasmartsolarhousethatcanguaranteemaximumefficiencyandeffectivenessintheuseoftechnologyresourcesandprovideanattractive,accessible,andcomfortableenvironment.Theaimofthepaperistoanalyzethecontestfromeducationalstandpoint,highlightingtheaspectsofsmartsystemsandsmartpeople.Theuniversityteamwhichiscompetinginthiseditionhastheobjectiveofdesigningandbuildingintwoyearsafull-scaleprototypeofthebestandmostattractivesustainable,zeroenergy,andsmartsolarhouse.
简介:Nowadaysinternationalizationisnolongeraluxuryforcompaniesandbecomesanecessityinordertosurviveinthemarketandensureitsdurabilityovertime.Thisjustifiesthestructureofainternationalizationplan(IP)forasmallcompany(SEC),inordertomodifyitsvaluecurveagainstthecompetitionandguaranteeasustainedgrowthdevelopmentinnewmarkets.Thispaperpresentsastrategicanalysisofasmallconstructioncompanydedicatedtotheelaborationoffinishesforwalls,floors,andconcretearchitecture.Asituationalanalysiswascarriedouttoseewhatwouldbethemostappropriateinternationalstrategyforthecompany.Tools,suchas:(a)SWOT(strengths,weaknesses,opportunities,threats)Analysis,(b)PEST(political,economic,social,andtechnological)Analysis,(c)InternalFactorsEvaluationMatrix(IFE),and(d)ExternalFactorsEvaluationMatrix(EFEAssessmentMatrix),wereusedtoidentifythecurrentstandingoftheSEC.ThecanvasmodelandthecompetitiveprofilematrixwereusedtomaketheconnectionwiththestrategicpositionoftheSECagainstthedesireofinternationalization.Likewise,ananalysisoftheexternalfactorswascarriedoutshowingasignificantgrowthof4.6%inthespecializedsub-sector,aswellasatensebusinesslandscapedrivenbythepoliticalsituationbetweenMexicoandtheUnitedStates.
简介:Smartgrowthhasbeengainingincreasingattentionamongacademiaandpractitionersasanewtechnology-basedsolutiontomeetthecitydiseasechallenges.Intheresearch,wemainlyaccomplishtwotasks.Onebuildsanevaluationsystemtomeasurethesmartgrowthofacity.Andtheotherdevelopsagrowthplan.Firstly,coordinationcoefficient(Cvalue)modelisappliedtomeasurethesmartdegree.Tobeginwith,wedividetheindicatorsintofouraspectswhichinvolvefiveparameters.Then,entropymethodisusedtocalculatetheweightofeveryparameter.Afternormalizingdataofindicators,wesetupasmartgrowthindicatorevaluationsystem.Aimingtoassessingthedetailedperformances,weranktheeightcitiesaccordingtothescoreofCvaluewhichcorrespondstoournormalcognition.Secondly,basedonSalvocombatmodelanddynamictrendanalysismodel,Wedrawupa20-yeargrowthplanwithaperiodof5yearsforthetwocitieswechoose.TheSalvomodelisadoptedtodescribethedynamicprocess.Dynamictrendanalysismodelisintroducedtogaintheoptimumsolutionandtheoptimalpointineverystage.Inaddition,comparedwiththepointofeverystage,wecanobtaintheproportionofinvestmentindifferentstages.Thirdly,toevaluatethesensitivityofourmodelwiththeOFATMethod,weadjusttheparametersk1,k2andOijapproximately.Itcomesoutthatthechangeofk1,k2andOijhasanimpactontheCvalue.Butthesensitivityofk1,k2ishigher.Lastly,weanalyzetheinfluencecausedbypopulationgrowth.Toacertainextent,itcanbeconcludedthattheplanwemadecanalleviatethenegativeimpactofpopulationgrowththroughtheanalysisofthechart.
简介:SPSS13.0wasusedtoprocessthedataofthe1-6batchofkeyculturalrelicconservationunitspromulgatedbytheStateAdministrationofCulturalHeritageofChina;andmulti-elementevaluationmethodwasusedtocalculatethecompositedistributionindex.ThespatialdistributionofculturalrelicsofprovincesinChinacanbedividedintofourgrades,namely:veryrichareas,richareas,poorareasandverypoorareas;thearticleanalyzesthecharacteristicsofculturalresourcesinspatialandtemporaldistribution.Thepaperholdsthat(1)thedistributionofChina'sculturalrelictourismresourcesisrelativelyconcentrated,differentsharplyfromregiontoregion,withmoreHannation'sheritage,lessrelicsoftheethnicminorities;(2)Henan,Hebei,Shaanxi,ShanxiProvincearethemainregionswithheavydistributionofculturalresources;(3)relicsappearedinspecifictimeperiodsinChina'shistory.MingandQingDynasties,Sui,TangandFiveDynasties,Song,LiaoandJin,theWesternHan,ShangandZhoudynasties,theNewStoneAgearethemajorperiodsproducingmoreculturalrelics.Thispaperalsoanalyzesrelationshipsoftheemergenceofculturalrelicswithproductiontechnology,specifichistoricalprocess,specificgeographicallocation,politicalsystem,religion,nationalculture,customs,architecturalstylesandtechniquesofthetraditionalculturaleducationalsystem.Finally,thepaperdiscussesthedevelopmentandprotectionofheritage.