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简介：为特级的粒子的数字集中大小，一个冷凝作用原子核柜台(计算机数值控制)经常被使用。有一个白轻喷雾器分光计和一个被动收集者的一个新计算机数值控制模块的联合在10nm的全面尺寸范围以内做粒子数字的可能的精确解决时间的决心到40m并且在集中直到105particles/cm3。与喷雾器分光计，一颗高解决时间的粒子尺寸决心在直到105particles/cm3的一样的高数字集中的0.340m的尺寸范围也是可能的。

简介：这篇论文处理磁电机水动力学(MHD)当没有滑倒状况不再是有效的时，在多孔的媒介Oldroyd8常数液体流动。修改Darcy的法律在流动建模被使用。有非线性的边界条件的非线性的微分方程与一种反复的技术在联合用有限差别计划数字地被解决。数字结果为Couette，Poiseuille和概括Couette流动被获得。效果在速度侧面上滑动参数被讨论。

简介：AnanalysisispresentedwithmagnetohydrodynamicsnaturalconvectiveflowofaviscousNewtonianfluidsaturatedporousmediuminaverticalslot.TheflowintheporousmediahasbeenmodeledusingtheBrinkmanmodel.Thefully-developedtwo-dimensionalflowfromcappedtoopenendsisconsideredforwhichacontinuumofsolutionsisobtained.Theinfluenceofpertinentparametersontheflowisdelineatedandappropriateconclusionsaredrawn.Theasymptoticbehaviourandthevolumefluxareanalyzedandincorporatedgraphicallyforthethree-parameterfamilyofsolution.

简介：ThispaperinvestigatestheunsteadyhydromagneticCouettefluidflowthroughaporousmediumbetweentwoinfinitehorizontalplatesinducedbythenon-torsionaloscillationsofoneoftheplatesinarotatingsystemusingboundarylayerapproximation.ThefluidisassumedtobeNewtonianandincompressible.Laplacetransformtechniqueisadoptedtoobtainaunifiedsolutionofthevelocityfields.Suchaflowmodelisofgreatinterest,notonlyforitstheoreticalsignificance,butalsoforitswideapplicatio...

简介：Basedonthetheoryofcomplexfunctionandtheprincipleofhomogenization,harmonicdynamicsstressofaradiallyinfiniteinhomogeneousmediumwithacircularcavityisinvestigated.Duetothesymmetry,wavevelocityisassumedtohavepower-lawvariationintheradialdirectiononly,andtheshearmodulusisconstant.TheHelmholtzequationwithavariablecoefficientisequivalentlytransformedintoastandardHelmholtzequationwithageneralconformaltransformationmethod(GCTM).Thedisplacementsandstressfieldsareproposed.Numericalresultsshowthatthewavenumberandtheinhomogeneityparameterofthemediumhavesignificanteffectsonthedynamicstressconcentrationaroundthecircularcavity.Thedynamicstressconcentrationfactor(DSCF)becomessingularwhentheinhomogeneityparameterofmediumisclosetozero.

简介：Nano-sizedhexagonalmagnesiumhydroxide（Mg（OH）2）withgooddispersibilitywassynthesizedbyadoubleinjection-hydrothermalmethod,utilizingpolyvinylpyrrolidone（PVP）asanadditiveandwithoptimizedprocessingparameters.SEMandBETanalysisshowedthatthemeanparticlesizeandspecificsurfaceareaoftheMg（OH）2particleswere174nmand50.77m2/g,respectively.TheFT-IRspectraandtheXRDpatternsshowedthatPVPwasadsorbedonthesurfaceoftheMg（OH）2crystal,thuseffectivelylimitingparticleagglomerationandhinderingcrystalgrowthalongthe（101）plane.TGAshowedadecreaseinthedecompositiontemperatureandanincreaseintheweightlossoftheMg（OH）2particlesduetoadditionofPVP.

简介：TheDonnelltheoryofshellwasappliedtodescribeshellmotion.Theinnerandoutershellswerestiffenedbytransversecomponents.Usingdeformationharmoniousconditionsoftheinterface,theeffectsofstiffenersweretreatedasreverseforcesandmomentsonthedoublecylindricalshell.Intheacousticfieldproducedbyvibrationandsoundradiationofthedoubleshell,thestructuredynamicequation,Helmholtzequationinthefluidfieldandthecontinuityconditionsofthesurfaceoffluid-structurecomposethevibrationequationcoupledbythesound-fluid-structure.Theextractofacousticpressurecomesdowntotheextractofcouplingvibrationequation.Thenearfieldacousticpressurecanbesolveddirectlybycomplicatedcalculationalmethods.

简介：Alginatebeads,oftenusedforcontrolledreleaseofenzymesanddrugs,areusuallyproducedbysprayingsodiumalginateliquidintoagellingagentusingmechanicalvibrationnozzleorairjet.Inthisworkanalternativemethodofelectro-spraywasemployedtoformdropletswithdesiredsizefromahighlyviscoussodiumalginatesolutionusingconstantDCvoltage.Thedropletswerethencuredinacalciumchloridesolution.Themainobjectivewastoproducemono-sizedbeadsfromsuchahighlyviscousandnon-Newtonianliquid(1000-5000mPas).Theeffectsofnozzlediameter,flowrateandconcentrationofliquidonthesizeofthebeadswereinvestigated.Amongtheparametersstudied,voltagehadapronouncedeffectonthesizeofbeadsascomparedtoflowrate,nozzlediameterandconcentrationofalginateliquid.Thesizeofbeadswasreducedtoaminimumvaluewithincreasingthevoltageintherangeof0-10kV.Attheearlystagesofvoltageincrease(i.e.uptoabout4kV),therateofsizereductionwasrelativelylow,whilethedrippingmodedominated.However,inthemiddlepartoftherangeofappliedvoltage,wheretherateofsizereductionwashigh(i.e.about4-7kV),anunstabletransitionoccurredbetweendrippingandjetting.Attheendpartoftherange(i.e.7-10kV)jetmodeofspraywasobserved.Increasingtheheightoffallofthedropletswasfoundtoimprovethesphericityofthebeads,becauseoftheincreasedtimeofflightforthedroplets.Thiswasespeciallyidentifiableathigherconcentrationsofthealginateliquid(i.e.3w/v%).

简介：InChinamorethantwo-thirdsofavailablecoalreservesareinaridareas,where,tobeneficiatetherun-of-minecoal,thereisnotenoughwaterresourcerequiredbyconventionalprocessing.DevelopingefficientdrybeneficiationtechnologyisofgreatsignificanceforefficientcoalutilizationinChina,notablythecleancoaltechnology(CCT).Thedrycoalbeneficiationtechnologywithair-densemediumfluidizedbedutilizesair-solidsuspensionasbeneficiatingmediumwhosedensityisconsistentforbeneflciation,similarinprincipletothewetdensemediumbeneficiationusingliquid-solidsuspensionasseparatingmedium.Theheavyportioninfeedstockwhosedensityishigherthanthedensityofthefluidizedbedwillsink,whereasthelighterportionwillfloat,thusstratifyingthefeedmaterialsaccordingtotheirdensity.Inordertoobtainefficientdryseparationinair-densemediumfluidizedbed,stablefluidizationwithwelldispersedmicro-bubblesmustbeachievedtoensurelowviscosityandhighfluidity.Thepurebuoyancyofbeneficiationmaterialsplaysamainroleinfluidizedbed,andthedisplaceddistributioneffectshouldberestrained.Thedisplaceddistributioneffectsincludeviscositydisplaceddistributioneffectandmovementdisplaceddistributioneffect.Theformeriscausedbyviscosityofthefluidizedbed.Itdecreaseswithincreasingairflowvelocity.Movementdisplaceddistributioneffectwillbelargewhenairflowrateistoolowortoohigh.Ifmediumparticlesizedistributionandairflowarewellcontrolled,bothdisplaceddistributioneffectscouldbecontrolledeffectively.Abeneficiationdisplaceddistributionmodelmaybeusedtooptimizebeneficiationoffeedstockwithawideparticlesizedistributionandmultiplecomponentsinthefluidizedbed.Therheologicalcharacteristicsoffluidizedbedswerestudiedusingthefallingspheremethod.ExperimentalresultsindicatedthatthefluidizedbedbehavesasaBinghamfluid.Theplasticviscosityandyieldstresscanbe

简介：Aneffectivemethodisdevelopedandusedtoinvestigatethean-tiplaneproblemofarigidlineinaconfocalellipticinhomogeneityembeddedinaninfinitemedium.Theanalyticalsolutionisobtained.Theproposedmethodisbasedupontheuseofconformalmappingandthetheoremofanalyticcontinuation.Specialsolutionswhichareverifiedbycomparisonwithexistingonesareprovided.Finally,thecharacteristicsofstresssingularityatthetipoftherigidlineinhomogeneityareanalyzedandtheextensionforcesforthecrackandtherigidlineinhomogeneityarederived.

简介：当在ethanolwater的开始者混合了溶剂，有为播种乳剂聚合要用作种子的375nm的直径的聚苯乙烯(PSt)microspheres用钾persulfate(KPS)经由乳剂聚合被准备。有丙烯腈的苯乙烯(圣)的使乳化免费的播种乳剂copolymerization(一)被执行面对poly(乙烯乙二醇)是的monomethoxymonomethacrylate(PEGm)macromonomer反应stabilizer和2,2-azobisisobutyronitrile(AIBN)是poly获得亚微米大小的PEGm接枝的开始者(styrene-co-acrylonitrile)(PEGm-g-PSAN)合成粒子与唯一的形态学。扫描电子显微镜学(SEM)显示了那圣并且一一起形成不平常的形态学贡献。圣的集中并且一，显著地增加方法的全部的单体集中，开始者类型和单体影响了合成聚合物粒子的形态学。

简介：Ananalyticalmodelisdevelopedtostudythesurfaceeffectsonthevibrationbehaviorincludingthenaturalfrequencyandthecriticalflowvelocityoffluid-conveyingnanotubesembeddedinanelasticmedium.TheeffectsofsurfaceelasticityandresidualsurfacestressareaccountedthroughthesurfaceelasticitymodelandtheYoung-Laplaceequation.AWinkler-typefoundationisemployedtomodeltheinteractionofnanotubesandthesurroundingmedium.Theresultsshowthatthesurfaceeffectshavemoreprominentinfluencesonthenaturefrequencywithsmallernanotubethickness,largeraspectratioandlargerelasticmediumconstants.Bothsurfacelayersandtheelasticmediumenhancethestabilityofnanotubes.Thisstudymightbehelpfulfordesigningthefluid-conveyingnanotubedevicesinNEMSandMEMSsystems.

简介：ThesolutionsofGreen'sfunctionaresignificantforsimplificationofproblemonatwo-phasesaturatedmedium.UsingtransformationofaxisymmetriccylindricalcoordinateandSommerfeld'sintegral,superpositionoftheinfluencefieldonafreesurface,authorsobtainedthesolutionsofatwo-phasesaturatedmediumsubjectedtoaconcentratedforceonthesemi-space.

简介：Anumericalstudyofanon-Darcymixedconvectiveheatandmasstransferflowoveraverticalsurfaceembeddedinaporousmediumundertheefectsofdoubledispersion,melting,andthermalradiationisinvestigated.Thesetofgoverningboundarylayerequationsandtheboundaryconditionsistransformedintoasetofcouplednonlinearordinarydiferentialequationswiththerelevantboundaryconditions.ThetransformedequationsaresolvednumericallybyusingtheChebyshevpseudospectralmethod.Comparisonsofthepresentresultswiththeexistingresultsintheliteraturearemade,andgoodagreementisfound.Numericalresultsforthevelocity,temperature,concentrationprofiles,andlocalNusseltandSherwoodnumbersarediscussedforvariousvaluesofphysicalparameters.

简介：Theinfluenceofinitialstrainstateonthedynamicresponseofanendbearingpileembeddedinisotropicsaturatedsoilisinvestigatedthroughthelinearizedtheoryofsmallelasticperturbationsuperposedonlargelystressedbodies.Thegoverningequationsforsoil,basedonBiot’sporoelasticitytheory,arederivedinthecylindricalcoordinates,andthepileismodeledbyusingtheone-dimensionalelastictheory.Theanalyticalsolutionsofpileimpedance,frequencyresponseofbothtwistangleandtimehistoryofvelocityresponseareobtainedbyusingofseparationofvariablestechnique.Finally,aparametricstudyoftheinfluenceofinitialstrainsonthetorsionalimpedance,twistangle,andvelocityresponseatthetopofthepileiscarriedout.

简介：Thispaperstudiesthethermal-diffusionanddiffusionthermo-effectsinthehydro-magneticunsteadyflowbyamixedconvectionboundarylayerpastanimpermeableverticalstretchingsheetinaporousmediuminthepresenceofchemicalreaction.Thevelocityofthestretchingsurface,thesurfacetemperature,andtheconcentrationareassumedtovarylinearlywiththedistancealongthesurface.Thegoverningpartialdifferentialequationsaretransformedintoself-similarunsteadyequationsusingsimilaritytransformationsandsolvednumericallybytheRunge-Kuttafourthorderschemeinassociationwiththeshootingmethodforthewholetransientdomainfromtheinitialstatetothefinalsteadystateflow.Numericalresultsforthevelocity,thetemperature,theconcentration,theskinfriction,andtheNusseltandSherwoodnumbersareshowngraphicallyforvariousflowparameters.Theresultsrevealthatthereisasmoothtransitionofflowfromunsteadystatetothefinalsteadystate.Aspecialcaseofourresultsisingoodagreementwithanearlierpublishedwork.