简介：目前国内不生产专用砂钻机，通过对G-2型工程钻机进行适当改造，加大柴油机的功率，加装副卷扬．去掉动力头，设计加工专用的套管夹持器和组合吊锤，实现了机械拧卸套管，大大减轻了劳动强度，提高了该型设备对藏北高原恶劣自然条件的适应能力。

简介：新疆哈密东天山构造岩浆带位于尾亚-罗布庄磁力高带上的喀拉塔格磁场小区,该带发育幅值在200~300nT的正磁场区,封闭磁异常对应于石炭纪石英闪长岩或隐伏基性侵入岩体。钳子山C07-2磁异常为该区带高磁异常,最高幅值2340nT。经钻探验证,打出3层低品位含铜钛磁铁矿,总厚119m。据81个化学样分析,TFe约3.6%~28.80%,平均品位13.5%,TiO21.31%~2.33%。ZK0701-10/5层(111~113m)见有2m厚具工业品位的铜矿体和磁铁矿体,分析结果为Cu0.4%,TFe28.8%。该钻探成果为在哈密玉西地区寻找岩浆型钛磁铁矿提供了有力依据。

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简介：基于滑坡参数取值对滑坡稳定性评价影响重大，本文运用各种方法对岩土力学参数指标c、φ取值问题开展研究。研究结果表明，综合运用多种方法，可以达到合理选择岩土的力学参数c、φ值的目的，避免人为降低设计参数、增大工程投资或c、φ取值偏高给工程安全带来隐患的问题。

简介：<正>1IntroductionTheundergroundbrineresourcesdistributingwidelyinSichuanBasin,Chinahavedrawnworldwideattentionduetotheirunusualelementabundanceandexcellentquality.

简介：The2ndMid-EuropeanClayConference(MECC'04)washeldbetween20-24thSeptember2004,inMiskolc,Hungary.Theideatoholdcommonconferenceswasacceptedbythenationalclaygroupsoffourneighbouringcountries,Poland,Slovakia,HungaryandCroatia,duringtheEUROCLAYMeetinginCracow,Poland,in1999.Thefirstconferencewasheldin2001atStaráLesná,intheHighTatraMts.inSlovakia.

简介：淮南矿务局潘三矿自建井以来共发生十多次煤及瓦斯突出，给煤矿生产造成严重危害，通过对典型实例的描述、结合矿井地质资料的分析，认为媒矿及瓦斯突出与矿区的地质构造带有直接的关系，且分布范围局限，建议对地质构造应力较为集中的地带进行监控、分析、预测。

简介：塔河油田C区位于油田西部,主要储、产油气层为下奥陶统,属于潜山碳酸盐岩储层类型,以构造溶蚀孔、洞、缝等次生孔隙为主的储集空间,使其成为具有双重或多重孔隙介质的特殊储层,非均质性明显.

简介：若拉岗日裂谷带位于拉竹龙-西金乌兰-金沙江结合带的中段，该带作为一条重要的大地构造分界线已被地学界所注目．在西金乌兰地区发现了蛇绿混杂岩带，在金沙江、甘孜理塘等地保留有较完整的洋壳残片（蛇绿混杂岩套）和岛弧火山岩建造，其西延的若拉岗日一带，没有见到这些地质体．基性岩（脉）和少量超基性岩脉是三叠纪热侵位的产物，地球化学等特征表明。它们不是MORB型基性岩，更多地体现板内裂谷特征：石炭系-下二叠统基性火山岩以碱性系列玄武岩为主，具裂谷型双峰式特征。岩石地球化学等特征表明，它们形成于板内或板内裂谷；酸性花岗岩类侵入岩极不发育，构造岩浆带不发育．

简介：SongkeWellNo.2,oneofthemainpartofthescientificdrillingprojectinSongliaoBasin,whichwasdrilled7018mandacquiredthepartofcorescontinuouslyfromtheLowCretaceoustotheCarboniferousandthePermianfromthe2843mdeep,canbeconsideredasthedeepestcontinentaldrillingprojectinAsia.Aimingatthefeaturesoflongerwellsections,largerdiametersandmultiplespud-insforcoringofSongkeWellNo.2,thisprojectbrokethroughthe"coringinsmalldiameterandreaminginlargediameter"spud-indrilling-completionprocedureswhicharealwaysusedinlarge-diameter-wellcoringforcontinentalscientificdrillingprojectsindomesticandoverseasandthedrillingmethodofshort-singlecylinderroundtripfootage.Atthesametime,"coringinthesamediameterandcompletingdrillingatonesinglediameter"wasachievedatallφ311mmandφ216mmcoringsectionsofmorethanonethousandmeterslong,high-efficientoperationwith"drillinglongfootagewithdrilltoolscombinedinmulticylinders"wasachievedatdeepcoringsection.Fourworlddrillingrecordswerecreatedwhichincludemorethanathousandmeterscontinuouscoringatφ311mm,andthefootageperroundtripfootageatφ311mm,φ216mmandφ152mmisallmorethan30m,allofthesebreakthroughsreducedatleast300daysforthisproject;moreover,consideringthecharacteristicsofformationsthatthegeothermalgradientishighinthedrilledsectionsandtheinside-welltemperatureisover240℃afterdrillingcompletion,aformate-polymerwater-basedmudsystemwasdevelopedbycompoundingattapulgiteandsodiumbentoniteandbyaddingindependentlydevelopedhigh-temperaturestabilizer,whichcanprovidecriticaltechnicalsupportforsuccessfulwellcompletionat7018minthesuper-high-temperatureenvironmentItisthefirsttimethatthewater-basedmudisoperatedattheworkingtemperaturehigherthan240℃inChina;Besides,consideringthehigh-qualityrequirementoncoresimposedbytheproject,themethod"mechanicalcor

简介：特级的石墨粉末被在行星的球milling系统包含无水的CuCI2的球工厂exfoliated石墨准备。Nano规模CuCl2石墨置闰混合物被加热无水的CuCl2和石墨nanosheets的混合物综合。扫描电子显微镜学，精力散的X光检查光谱学和高分辨率的传播电子显微镜学被执行描绘stage-1nano规模CuCI2石墨置闰混合物的微观结构。在nano规模CuCl2石墨置闰混合物的领域墙和核心的结构和部件被描述。结果证明在混合的CuCl2的内容在nano规模CuCl2石墨置闰混合物的尺寸起一个关键作用。

简介：KarstrocksfromtheHuanglongFormationexposedatthemarginoftheEasternSichuanBasincanbedividedintofourtypes:slightlycorroded,moderatelycorrodedporous,intenselycorrodedbrecciatedandintenselycorrodedandreplacedsecondarycalcickarsticrocks.Thecarbon,oxygenandstrontiumisotopecompositionsofthevariouskarstrocksareanalyzedsystematicallyandcomparedtorockswithoutkarstcorrosion.Theresultsindicatethat(1)theHuanglongFormationintheeasternSichuanBasinwasarestrictedbaysuppliedandcontrolledbyfreshwaterinwhichmudmicriteandmud-dolomicriteexhibitlowδ13Candδ18Ovaluesandhigh87Sr/86Srratios;(2)alltypesofkarsticrocksinthepaleokarstreservoirsoftheHuanglongFormationintheresearchareaareaffectedbyatmosphericfreshwaterwiththeδ13Candδ18Ovaluesand87Sr/86Srratiosintheoriginalformationapproachingthoseofatmosphericfreshwater,whichreflectsancienthydrologicalconditions,fluidproperties,isotopicsourceandthefractionationeffect;(3)theintenselycorrodedandreplacedsecondarylimestoneisaffectedbyavarietyofdiageneticfluids,oftenreflectedbyδ13Candδ18Ovalues,whilethe87Sr/86Srratiosexhibitthestrongdegreeofthecorrosion;(4)aftercomparingthe87Sr/86Srratiosofeachtypeofkarstrock,thediageneticfluidsaredeterminedtobemainlyatmosphericfreshwater,anddependingonthestrengthofcorrosion,andthelow87Sr/86Srratiofluidsinthelayerwillparticipateinthekarstprocess.Thecarbon,oxygen,andstrontiumisotopesofdifferentkarsticreservoirscanprovidemeaningfulgeochemicalinformationforforecastingandevaluatingthedevelopmentanddistributionrulesoftheHuanglongFormationatthemarginoftheeasternSichuanBasinintimeandspace.更多还原

简介：在华南的Dajiangbian形成是统治siliciclastic的沉积继任，低档变态在卡赛西亚·布洛克的西方的边缘上扔了，并且被glaciogenicdiamictite(Sizhoushan形成)盖住。Sizhoushanglaciogenic阶层能被归因于Jiangkou冰川(Sturtian冰川)他们在华南与Jiangkou阶层分享stratigraphic和lithological类似的事件。在整个Dajiangbian形成的上面的部分的一些碳酸盐，燧石和页岩单位为碳酸盐碳同位素被取样(13Ccarb)和器官的碳同位素(13Corg)分析。geochemical的一个范围索引包括氧同位素(18O)并且Mn/Sr(Fe/Sr)比率建议主要的碳同位素价值在上面的Dajiangbian形成被保存。上面的Dajiangbian形成表演13C向上减少向的-0.1,的carb到-5.4。我们建议否定13在Sizhoushandiamictite下面的C旅行是有Pre-SturtianIslay13Ccarb异例并且与全球Neoproterozoic同位素地层学允许关联。我们发现碳酸盐和上面的Dajiangbian形成的器官的碳同位素数据被联合，与13Ccarb-13C在多重大陆上观察的org模式。

简介：Naturalgascontaininghydrogensulphide(H2S)hasbeenfoundinseveralpetroliferousbasinsinChina,suchastheSichuanBasin,BohaiBayBasin,OrdosBasin,TarimBasin,etc.NaturalgaswithhigherH2Scontents(H2S＞5%mol.)ismostlydistributedinboththegasreservoirsofDukouhe,Luojiazhai,PuguangandTieshanpo,whichbelongtotheTriassicFeixianguanFormationinthenortheasternSichuanBasinandthoseoftheKongdian-ShahejieformationsinthenortheasternJinxianSagoftheJizhongDepression,BohaiBayBasin.IntheSichuanBasin,theH2Scontentsofnaturalgasaverageover9%andsomecanbe17%,whilethoseoftheBohaiBayBasinrangefrom40%to92%,beingthenoneofthegasreservoirswiththehighestH2Scontentsintheworld.Basedondetailedobservationandsampleanalysisresultsofatotal5000mofcorefromover70wellsintheabove-mentionedtwobasins,especiallysulfurisotopicanalysisofgypsum,brimstone,pyriteandnaturalgas,alsowithintegratedstudyofthegeochemicalcharacteristicsofhydrocarbons,itisthoughtthatthenaturalgaswithhighH2Scontentsresultedfromthermochemicalsulfatereduction(TSR)reactions.Amongthem,thenaturalgasintheFeixianguanFormationresultedfromTSRreactionsparticipatedbyhydrocarbongas,whilethatintheZhaolanzhuangoftheJinxianSagbeingtheproductofTSRparticipatedbycrudeoil.DuringtheconsumptionprocessofhydrocarbonsduetoTSR,theheavyhydrocarbonswereapttoreactwithsulfate,whichaccordinglyresultedinthedrycoefficientofnaturalgasincreasingandthecarbonisotopesbecomingheavier.

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简介：本报讯北京市地下空间与可持续发展论坛日前在北京地质大厦召开。论坛旨在强调＂城镇化建设,地质工作要先行＂,让地质工作全方位、立体化地对接生态文明建设,服务美丽北京世界城市建设。随着北京城市规模的不断扩大,土地资源日益稀缺,向地下拓展发展空间成为必然之路。地下空间资源的开发利用活动是在地质体中进行的,因此地质体的性质对地下空间资源开发利用具有制约作用。

简介：采用GM70手持式二氧化碳测试仪等测量仪器,对兴文石海洞乡天泉洞内CO2浓度进行测量。根据对天泉洞2008年7、8月CO2浓度的实测数据资料,从高程、洞道横断面大小、洞道深度、游客等影响因素对CO2浓度分布的影响进行分析,给出了洞内CO2的分布特征。研究发现:高程对CO2浓度影响较小;洞道越深、洞断面越小,CO2浓度越大;游客对溶洞内CO2浓度贡献很大;目前洞内CO2浓度还不足以威胁到游客的身体健康。得出的结论和实测数据为保护游客身体健康和洞穴旅游开发管理提供了科学依据。

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