简介:目的:观察通督益肾健脾按摩结合音乐疗法对改善痉挛型小儿脑性瘫痪踝关节活动度及下肢肌肉痉挛的作用。方法:对286例痉挛型脑瘫患儿采用通督循经点穴按摩、健脾益气按摩、捏脊疗法、节段性按摩、足底按摩、促肌力恢复按摩及关节活动度按摩7种方法治疗,按摩在背景音乐下进行,选佛经音乐和中医五行音乐(心、肝、肾经音乐)。每日1~2次,30天为一疗程,于治疗前后观察股内收肌角和足背屈角及综合痉挛量表(CSS)评分以评价疗效。结果:治疗30天后显效106例(占37.1%),有效172例(占60.1%),无效8例(占2.8%)。治疗前后足背屈角分别为(105.64±12.66)°与(76.58±9.89)°,治疗前后股内收肌角为(119.89±25.47)°与(158.99±18.66)°,治疗前后CSS评分分别为(12.39±2.56)与(7.069±2.97),经统计学处理,均P〈0.01。结论:通督益肾健脾按摩结合音乐疗法治疗脑瘫,对脑瘫患儿坐、跪、站、行大运动功能恢复有极积治疗作用。
简介:Asthelargestinternationalstandardsdevelopmentorganization,theInternationalOrganizationforStandardization(ISO)providesastructurefordevelopinginternationalstandardsoverahugerangeofindustrysectorsandthesestandardsaregloballyrespectedandutilized.Moreover,throughmanyimportantprocessesincludingtheconsensusapproach,ISOstandardscanassistinputtingintoplaceinternationallyagreed