学科分类
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3 个结果
  • 简介:Inthisstudy,61casesofischemicstrokepatientsarerandomlydividedintosurroundingneedlinggroup(n=31)andscalp-acupuncturegroup(n=30).TheischemicfocusofthebrainisdeterminedbyCTexamina-tion.Forpatientsofthesurroundingneedlinggroup,Gauge-29-30stainlesssteelfiliformneedlesareinsertedintothesurroundingscalpofthefocalprojectionregiononebyone,withtheneedle-tipstowardthecenterofthefocalprojec-tionarea,andcombinedwithotherbodyacupointsaccordingtosyndromedifferentiation.Forpatientsofscalp-acupuncturegroup,MotorArea(MS6)andSensoryArea(MS7)ofthecontralateralsideofthefocusareused.Thetreatmentisperformedoncedailyinbothgroups,with30sessionsbeingatherapeuticcourse.Afteronecourseoftreatment,insurroundingneedlingandscalp-acupuncturegroups,20and11casesarecuredbasically,10and15haveamarkedimprovement,1and4areeffective,thetherapeuticeffectoftheformergroupissignificantlysuperiortothatofscalp-acupuncturegroup.Aftertreatment,plasmaepinephrine(E)andnorepinephrine(NE)levelsofthetwogroupsdecreaseconsiderablycomparedwithpre-treatmentofeachgroup(P<0.01),andtheeffectsofsurroundingneedlingonEandNEaremoreevidentlythanthoseofscalp-acupuncture(P<0.05).ResultssuggestthatthetherapeuticeffectofacupuncturemayberelatedtothedeclineofplasmaEandNElevels.

  • 标签: 脑缺血 针刺疗法 儿茶酚氨 CT检查 疗效
  • 简介:目的:探讨经筋刺法结合皮肤针对脑卒中后上肢偏瘫患者痉挛状态的影响。方法:将488例脑卒中后上肢痉挛患者按计算机随机法以1:1比例随机分为2组:经筋刺法结合皮肤针疗法组(A组,244例)和西药组(B组,244例)。在必要康复治疗的基础上,A组给予经筋刺法配合皮肤针疗法,取穴以五腧穴等特定穴位为主,其中手三阳经给予经筋刺法,手三阴经采用七星针叩刺;B组给予常规西药治疗,采用脑复康注射液、脑蛋白水解物静脉滴注。2组患者均连续治疗3周后评定临床疗效,采用改良Asworth量表、Fud—Meyer上肢运动评分量表观察两组患者治疗前后上肢痉挛程度、运动功能。结果:Asworth评分方面,A组效果明显优于B组(3.04±1.29vs3.88±1.54,P〈0.05);Fugl-Meyer评分万面,A组效果亦明显优于B组(48.67±15.64vs42.96±14.72,P〈0.05);A组上肢关节运动状况缓解程度方面,眉关节内收缓解程度(90.5%)、前臂旋前缓解程度(70.7%)、肘关节屈曲缓解程度(73.1%)、腕关节屈曲缓解程度(80.9%)、手指屈曲缓解程度(88.1%)均优于B组(70.0%,60.O%,61.9%,57.4%,63.2%,均P〈0.05)。结论:经筋刺法结合皮肤针能明显改善脑卒中后上肢痉挛患者的痉挛状态,临床疗效确切。

  • 标签: 经筋排刺法 皮肤针疗法 痉挛状态 上肢 中风后遗症 多中心随机对照