简介:摘要:跨电气化铁路拖拉施工的桥梁,为确保铁路运营安全,铁路局一般要求封锁要点施工。受封锁点时间的限制,临时支墩间距一般不会超过 16m。受既有铁路与桥梁夹角影响,本桥梁采用纵向拖拉法施工,拖拉长度 44.5m。本文对该桥施工技术进行了总结,为今后类似工程提供借鉴。
简介:摘要: 本文介绍了无线通信技术的发展史,从第一代无线通信技术到现在的5G,无线通信技术得到了长足的发展,然后本文还介绍了5G网络的结构,最后介绍了5G的网络规划的方法.
简介:类胡萝卜素具有多种生物学活性,红色嗜盐古菌胞膜上大量积累的色素是具有生物技术应用潜力的类胡萝卜素.本文从中国汉沽盐场结晶池卤水中分离得到-株红色单菌落,经16SrRNA基因测序和Blast比对,确定其为极端嗜盐古菌Halobacteriaceae属Haloarcula种.为了确定不同碳源对Haloarcula细胞生长的影响,在含有10g/L酵母提取物和酸水解酪蛋白(4:3,w/w)的培养基中分别添加10g/L蔗糖、乳糖、葡萄糖和可溶性淀粉,摇瓶培养后发现,蔗糖是Haloarcula细胞生长的最适碳源.进一步将5g/L、10g/L和15g/L蔗糖分别加入改良CM培养基,摇瓶培养后发现10g/L蔗糖添加水平最佳.对色素提取物进行TLC和硅胶柱层析分析表明,在Haloarcula胞内有五种主要色素的积累,根据它们的光谱扫描吸收特性初步判定,其中三种色素为番茄红素,菌红素和菌红素的衍生物.
简介:Intheestimationofseismictendency,usingGutenberg-Richter¢sb-valueandusingHurstexponentaretwocom-monlyusedmethods.Basedonthefractalgeometryofearthquaketimeseries,wepointoutthatthesetwomethodscorrelatetoeachother.IntheperspectiveoffractionalBrownianmotion(FBM),anearthquakesequencewithb>3/4andthatwithb<3/4havedifferentdynamicproperties.
简介:WeusedearthquakecatalogsrecordedbyGuangdongSeismologicalNetworkfrom2008to2014toresolvethespatialvariationsofb-valuesinthecoastalareaofGuangdong,particularlyinthreekeyresearchareas(Yangjiang,Heyuan,andoffshoreNanaoIsland)withstrongseismicity.Ourresultsrevealedthatb-valuesexhibitedsignificantspatialvariations,andzoneswithlowb-valuescouldindicatethemostlikelyseismogenicareaoflargeearthquakes.Weobservedthreeclearlowb-valuepatchesintheoffshoreNanaoIsland.Wefoundadistincthighb-valuepeakatthedepthof11kmandtwominimumpeaksatabout14and7–8kmintheYangjiangarea.Theoverallb-valuesgenerallydecreasewithdepthintheHeyuanarea.Thespatialvariationsofb-valuesreflecttectonicanomalies;thatis,the‘low-high-low’distributionofb-valuesintheoffshoreNanaoIslandandtheYangjiangareamayindicatetheanomalyofthecrustalstructurewithaweaklayer.Theb-valuesofreservoir-inducedseismicityareobviouslylowerthanthatinducedbytectonism.Thisfindingindicatesthatthereservoirareaisgenerallyathighstressstateundertheconditionofhighporepressure.Weinferredthatlargeearthquakesmightbepronetooccurat10–12kmdepthintheoffshoreNanaoIsland,at12–15kmdepthintheYangjiangarea,andatthelowerpartoftheseismicactivityzoneintheHeyuanarea.Moreover,theupstreamareaoftheXinfengjiangreservoiristhemostlikelyareaoffuturelargeearthquakesintheHeyuanarea.
简介:SequencevariationofpartialcytochromebgenesbetweentwoCoiliaspecies,C.ectenesandC.mystus,wasinvestigated.Ofthe402nucleotides,twenty-seven(6.72%)arepolymorphicandallaresynonymoussubstitutions.Atthethirdpositionsofgeneticcondonofcytochromebgene,thetwospeciesshowanextremeanti-Gbias(<4%)andapronouncedbiastowardsAandC(>68%).Thereisnoaminoacidsequencedivergencebetweenthepartialcytochromebgenesofthetwospecies,indicatingaclosegeneticrelationshipbetweenthem.Thek-2pgeneticdistanceofpartialcytochromebsegmentofthetwospeciesis0.072,suggestingthatthespecieswereseparated3.6Maago,inthemiddlePliocene.Ourresultrevealsthatthecytochromebgeneisanappropriatemarkerforstudiesofpopulationgeneticstructuresandphylogeographicpatternsofthetwospecies.