简介:本文介绍了在B隧道勘查中应用高分辨电磁成像技术探测隐伏构造的一个成功实例.数据采集采用高频电磁成像系统(STRATAGEMEH4,频率范围从1Hz到90kHz).野外采集正交的电磁场分量,从地磁成像剖面中提取目标体有关电磁学信息.为获取高质量的采集数据,野外采用包含天然场源和全张量可控源的混合场源.B隧道坐落在位于中国中部的湖北省的西部,隧道埋深不到200m,但区域地质作用导致它的地质机构十分复杂.第一次勘查过程中,勘探人员误把一个脱落体的露头当成基岩面,施工过程中出现了冒顶.第二次勘探时采用高分辨电磁法和折射地震法,这次勘探找到了隐伏的基岩面和一个隐伏断裂.勘探结果与后来隧道挖掘揭示的构造吻合.
简介: 0引言 世界上第一个Ar-Ar法实验室于1965年在美国加州伯克利年代学实验室建成[1].我国最早的Ar-Ar法实验室于1982年分别在北京中国科学院地质研究所和贵阳中国科学院地球化学研究所建成.到目前为止,国际上用于K-Ar和Ar-Ar法定年的标准物质约30个左右,绝大部分年龄为第三纪至寒武纪.大于6亿a的K-Ar法年龄标准物质只有英国标准Hb3gr角闪石(年龄1072Ma)和中国标准BSP-1角闪石(年龄2060Ma),这两个老年龄标准也是国际标准物质. ……
简介:摘要:本课题研究区域为铁山南煤矿西翼401采区,对应地表建(构)筑物密集、形式多样且部分建(构)筑物及工业设施对地表变形反应敏感,针对401采区的具体情况,以保护地面建(构)筑物为重点,减少采动对地表建构筑物的破坏,同时又最大限度的提高了煤炭采出率,从而达到“三下”压煤开采实现安全、经济、高效、资源回收率高且环境损害最小的目标。
简介:<正>1IntroductionTheundergroundbrineresourcesdistributingwidelyinSichuanBasin,Chinahavedrawnworldwideattentionduetotheirunusualelementabundanceandexcellentquality.
简介:TheanalysesoflighthydrocarbonsinoilsfromtheTarimBasinshowthattheMango'sparameterKisaboutunityexceptthoseoilstrappedintheeasternpartoftheTazhong(CentralTarim)FaultUplift,TheregularvarianceofKmayindicatestheaccumulationandadmixtureoftheoilpopulationsintheeasternpartoftheTazhongFaultUplift.
简介:Byusingthe40Ar-39ArchronologicalmethodtodateK-feldsparfromK-feldspargraniteintheQiaohuotecopperdistrict,theauthorsobtainedaplateauageof274.78±0.44Maandanisochronageof272.7±3.0Ma.BecausethereisnotectonicdeformationoverprintedorhydrothermalalterationintheK-feldspargraniteintrusionafteritsemplacement,the40Ar-39AragerepresentsthecrystallizationageofK-feldsparinK-feldspargranite,i.e.thelatecrystallizationageoftheK-feldspargraniteintrusion,whichindicatesthattheK-feldspargraniteformedintheintraplateextensionalstageduringtheEarlyPermian.Moreover,basedonthespatialrelationshipbetweentheK-feldspargraniteintrusionandcopperorebodies,variationsofcopperoregrade,REEcharacteristicsofK-feldspargraniteandcopperores,andHandOisotopiccompositionsoffluidinclusionsincopperores,themetallogenesisoftheQiaohuotecopperdepositisdirectlyrelatedtointrusiveactivitiesoftheK-feldspargranite,andthusthecrystallizationageofK-feldsparinthegraniteapproximatelyapproachesthemetallogenicepochoftheQiaohuotecopperdeposit.
简介:Sn-polymetallicoresatDachang,GuangxiAutonomousRegion,China,arehostedinMiddle-UpperDevonianreeflimestones,siliceousrocks,bandedandlenticularlimestones,etc.Twotypesoforebodiescanbedistinguishedaccordingtotheirtelationstothebedding:oneisdistributedalongthebeddingandthe.othercutsacrossthebedding.SnandsulfideorebodiesassociatedwithK-feldsparearemostlycharacterizedbylaminatedorestructure.MicroscopicexaminationsofK-feldspar-bearingrocks,inconjunctionwithX-raydiffraction,chemicalcomposiionandcathodoluminescencedataforK-feldspars,aswellastheirtelationstomineralization,theauthorsconsiderthattheK-feldspareareofauthigenicorigin,subordinatetotheepigeneticstageofdiagenesis,Theyresultedfromthereactionofmixed,deep-seated,circulatingundergroundhotwatersrichinK,AlandSiwithargillaceouscarbonatesduringtheIndonesianorogenicmovement.ItissuggestedmoreattentionshouldbepaidtotheeffectofauthigenicK-feldsparsonSnmineralization.Inthemeantimetheeventrelatedtocirculatingundergroundhotwatersshouldalsobetakenintoaccountsoastoprovidenewcluestoblindoreprospecting.
简介:BasedontheJointTyphoonWarningCenter(JTWC)best-trackdatasetbetween1965and2009andthecharacteristicparametersincludingtropicalcyclone(TC)position,intensity,pathlengthanddirection,amethodforobjectiveclassificationoftheNorthwesternPacifictropicalcyclonetracksisestablishedbyusingk-meansClustering.TheTClifespan,energy,activeseasonandlandfallprobabilityofsevenclustersoftropicalcyclonetracksarecomparativelyanalyzed.Thecharacteristicsoftheseparametersarequitedifferentamongdifferenttropicalcyclonetrackclusters.Fromthetrendofthepasttwodecades,thefrequencyofthewesternrecurvingcluster(accountingfor21.3%ofthetotal)increased,andthelifespanelongatedslightly,whichdiffersfromtheotherclusters.TheannualvariationofthePowerDissipationIndex(PDI)ofmostclustersmainlydependedontheTCintensityandfrequency.However,theannualvariationofthePDIinthenorthwesternmovingthenrecurvingclusterandthepelagicwest-northwestmovingclustermainlydependedonthefrequency.
简介:摘要:S700K交流电动转辙机是我国高速铁路中常用的道岔转换设备,对维持列车运行安全和提高线路运输效率具有重要作用。因此,对于其在使用中出现的异常状态,进行及时的检测、识别、分类及处理,可以将提速道岔故障对列车运行造成的危害降到最低,有效减少维修的经济成本。本文针对S700K提速道岔常见的故障模式总结,根据道岔的故障现象得出其故障原因,对故障点进行判断并给出故障处理意见,为现场维护人员今后的工作提供一定的指导和帮助。
简介:Byuseofgeostrophicmomentumapproximation,theanalyticalexpressionsofthewinddistributionwithintheplanetaryboundarylayerandtheverticalvelocityatthetopoftheboundarylayerareobtainedwhenthedistributionofeddytransfercoefficientkisdividedintothreesections:k1z(z0≤z