简介：Thesynthesis,compositionoptimization,VUVPhotoluminescence(PL)spectra,andopticalproperties,of(Y,Gd)(V,P)O4∶Eu3+phosphorswereinvestigatedbysynchrotronradiation.TheVUVPLEspectraandthecorrelationamongVUVPLintensity,λem,andEu3+,Gd3+,andP-contentwereestablished.ThePLEspectralstudiesshowedthat(Y,Gd)(V,P)O4∶Eu3+exhibitedsignificantabsorptionintheVUVrange.TheVUVPLintensitywasfoundtoenhancewithPO43-andGd3+-doping.Furthermore,thechromaticitycharacteristicsof(Y,Gd)(V,P)O4∶Eu3+werealsofoundtobe(0.6614,0.3286)andcomparedagainst(Y,Gd)BO3∶Eu3+asareference.Basedonthecharacterizationresults,wearecurrentlyimprovingandevaluatingthepotentialapplicationof(Y,Gd)(V,P)O4∶Eu3+asanewred-emittingPDPphosphor.

简介：ThechemicalstateofgrainboundarycosegregationofCeandPinFe-P-CealloysystemwasstudiedbymeansofAugerElectronSpectroscopy(AES).TheAugerpeaksofCesegregatedatgrainboundariesarefoundwithintherangeof60～180eV.BycomparingwiththeAugerspectraoftheFe-Ce-Pintermetalliccompound,itissupposedthatthereisatwo-dimensionalinterfacialphaseatgrainboundarieswithCeandPcosegregationwhichissimilartothestructureoftheFe-Ce-Pcompound.

简介：ThesinglecrystalgrowthofstoichiometrichostluminescentcrystalNa5Eu（WO4）4hasbeeninvestigated.UsingNa2WO4asaflux,theoptimumconditionstogrowapuresinglecrystalbyflux-slow-coolingmethodhavebeendetermined.Ahighopticalqualitysinglecrystalofdimention4.5mmhasbeengrown,whichisthelargestoneasweknowsofar.Themicro-hardnessofNa5Eu（WO4）4singlecrystalis3.46×103MPa.Itsrefractiveindexis1.81inwhitelightwavelengthregionandthespecificgravityis5.65g/cm3.Thefluorescentandexcitationspectrahavebeendeterminedandthereasonofthefluorescentquenchof5D2and5D1to7FjofEu3+canbeexplainedasmulti-phononnon-radiationtransition.

简介：ＳｐｅｃｔｒａｌＰａｒａｍｅｔｅｒＳｔｕｄｙｏｎＴｍ３＋ｉｎＮａ５Ｔｍ（ＷＯ４）４ＣｒｙｓｔａｌＹａｏＬｉａｎｚｅｎｇ（姚连增）（ＤｅｐａｒｔｍｅｎｔｏｆＭａｔｅｒｉａｌｓＳｃｉｅｎｃｅａｎｄＥｎｇｉｎｅｒｉｎｇ，ＵｎｉｖｅｒｓｉｔｙｏｆＳｃｉｅｎｃ...

简介：Cr2O3-formingferriticstainlesssteelshavebeenwidelyexploredasintermediatetemperaturesolidoxidefuelcells（SOFCs）interconnects.However,theevaporationofchromiascalemightmigratetoandpoisonthecathode,leadingtodegradationofthecellperformance.Inthisstudy,Ni-Co-Fe-Pcoatingsweredepositedontheferriticstainlesssteelbymeansofacost-effectivetechniqueofelectrolessmethod.Theyareexpectedtobeconvertedinto（Ni,Co,Fe）3O4spinelwithahighelectricalconductivityandCTEmatchwithstainlesssteel,whichcanblocktheevaporationofchromiaformedonsteelsubstrateexposedtothecathodeenvironmentoftheSOFC.TheeffectsofpH,massratioofFeSO4/（FeSO4+NiSO4+CoSO4）andtemperatureofsolutiononthedepositionrate,compositions,surfacemorphologiesandstructuresoftheNi-Co-Fe-Pcoatingswereinvestigated.TheresultsindicatedthatthedepositionrateincreasedwithincreasingpHwhenpHwaslowerthan9andthenreducedwhenpHwashigherthan9.Thedepositionrateincreasedwithincreasingtemperaturewhentemperaturewaslowerthan80℃andthendecreasedwhentemperaturewashigherthan80℃.ThedepositionratedecreasedwiththeincreaseinmassratioofFeSO4/（NiSO4+CoSO4+FeSO4）.ThecoatingsconsistedofNi,Co,FeandP.Thephasestructureofthecoatingwasamorphous.

简介：本文通过增加拔火器、喷水装置、砌筑卫燃带、改装放灰装置等方法,对锅炉进行综合改造,从而达到节约能源和保护环境的目的.

简介：稀磁半导体（DMS）材料日益受到科技界和工业界的关注。本文根据ZENER模型研究稀磁半导体材料的居里温度。计算结果证明：同种基质材料掺杂不同的金属元素,低价元素掺杂形成的DMS材料居里温度较高。在考虑反铁磁性交换作用时,低价元素掺杂形成的DMS材料的居里温度与高价元素掺杂形成的DMS材料的居里温度的差别,比不考虑反铁磁性交换作用时居里温度的差别更为明显,且差别随反铁磁性交换作用相对强度的增加而增加。该研究结果可为获得具有高居里温度的DMS材料提供参考。

简介：ThephotoluminescencepropertiesofBiTaO4∶Pr3+andBiTaO4atroomtemperaturewerestudied,andtheinfraredtransmissionanddiffusionreflectionspectraofBiTaO4weremeasured.ThephotoluminescencespectrumofBiTaO4peaksatabout420,440and465nm.Therehasanobviousexcitationbandfrom330to370nm.ThephotoluminescencespectrumofBiTaO4∶Pr3+consistsofthecharacteristicemissionofPr3+,anditsmainpeakisat606nmfrom3P0→3H6transitionofPr3+.Itsexcitationspectrumconsistsofthewidebandwithmaximumat325nm,thewidebandintherangeof375～430nm,andthecharacteristicexcitationofPr3+.Thebandsat325nmand375～430nmmaybefromtheabsorptionofthechargetransfertransitionofthetantalategroupanddefectenergylevelsinitsforbiddenband,respectively.ThereisenergytransferfromhosttoPr3+.BecauseboththehostdensityandphotoluminescencepeakintensityofBiTaO4∶Pr3+aresuperiortoPbWO4,BiTaO4∶Pr3+maybeapotentialheavyscintillator.

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简介：针对4#高炉炉缸堆积事故，分析产生的原因，确定处理方案，阐述处理过程。探讨处理方法和预防措施。

简介：4#高炉自2004年10月份开炉以来经过几个月的操作实践和摸索,在逐步调整的过程中,实现了高压操作技术,并确立了与之配套的各种工艺操作参数,在创造良好的技术经济指标的同时,成功地实现了高产低耗的目标。

简介：4#高炉2014年5月份以来不断尝试探索新的布料模式,并最终实现由中心加焦操作到＂平台＋漏斗＂模式的转变。分析对比炉内燃料消耗、顺行情况和中心加焦时期操作炉型的变化以及高炉抗干扰能力的改善。

简介：介绍炼铁厂4^#高炉达产前高炉状况：炉况不顺，冶强上不去。经过分析，进风面积偏小，气流偏行是制约因素。通过采取扩大风口面积，加强槽下筛分等一系列措施，确保顺利达产。

简介：本文介绍了4~#连铸机生产工艺优化的具体措施。采用新技术,实行工艺优化后,铸坯实物质量显著改善,为转炉品种研制和开发创造了条件。

简介：Ca8Mg(SiO4)4Cl2:Eu2+phosphordopedwithSr2+cationforCa2+partially,wassynthesizedbysolid-statereactionathightemperatureunderreducingatmosphere,anditsluminescentpropertieswereinvestigated.TheexperimentalresultsindicatethattheemissionintensityofthephosphorincreasesafterbeingdopedwithafewamountofSr2+ion.Theemissionpeakofthephosphorblueshifttoabout464nmwhenthephosphorisdopedwithlargequantityofSr2+ions.TheexcitationspectrumindicatesthatthephosphorcanbewellexcitedbyUVandbluelightfrom300to460nm,andthephosphorwasfittedwellfortheexcitationbyUVorblue-LED.

简介：针对P9等高合金钢成分及凝固特性,钢锭容易产生缩孔、疏松、内部裂纹等缺陷,对钢种特点、模铸工艺和钢锭模等工艺要点进行研究,提出了改进P9系列高合金钢的工艺措施。通过对钢水温度和浇注速度的控制,可以有效解决缩孔过大的问题,降低了生产成本,提高了产品质量。

简介：介绍了一种压缩性ρ_p值的查表方法,根据GB1481—84金属粉末压缩性测定方法,提出了应用公式中主要关联数据绘制成表格形式,只需查表就可得到最后结果。

简介：Trivalentdysprosium(Dy3+)activatednanocrystallineyttriumvanadate（YVO4）phosphorwassynthesizedviaco-precipitationmethod.ThepreparedsampleswerecharacterizedbyX-raydiffraction（XRD）,Fouriertransforminfraredspectroscopy（FTIR）,scanningelectronmicroscopy（SEM）,opticalabsorptionandphotoluminescence（PL）techniques.TheXRDpatternsrevealthetetragonalcrystallinephase.SEMimagesrevealthatDydopedYVO4nanocrystalsareagglomerated.EDAXconfirmstheformationofYVO4:Dy.FTIRspectrumshowstwostrongabsorptionbandsat459and761cm-1.Opticalabsorptionspectrumshowedthesurfacedefectsintheas-preparedsamples.ThePLemissionspectrumshowstwocharacteristicemissionbandsat485and575nm.Thestrongyellowemissionpeakat575nmisassignedto4F9/2→6H13/2hypersensitivetransitionofDy3+ions,StudyofCIEchromaticitydiagramindicatesthesuitabilityofthephosphorforthedevelopmentofyellow-greenLEDs.

简介：对3~#、4~#高炉原喷煤系统存在的问题进行了分析,综述了喷煤系统经过技术改造后产生的效果。

简介：通过加入锰矿来处理炉缸堆积，清除炉墙粘结，达到高炉稳定、顺行的目的。