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32 个结果
  • 简介:Thisletterpresentsak-partyRSAkeysharingschemeandtherelatedalgorithmsarepresented.ItisshownthatthesharedkeycanbegeneratedinsuchacollaborativewaythattheRSAmodulusispubliclyknownbutnoneofthepartiesisabletodecrypttheencipheredmessageindividually.

  • 标签: RSA 密钥分享 原始检测 密钥产生
  • 简介:ThisstudyconcernssecurityissuesoftheemergingWirelessBodySensorNetwork(WBSN)formedbybiomedicalsensorswornonorimplantedinthehumanbodyformobilehealthcareappli-cations.Anovelauthenticatedsymmetric-keyestablishmentschemeisproposedforWBSN,whichfullyexploitsthephysiologicalfeaturesobtainedbynetworkentitiesviathebodychannelavailableinWBSNbutnototherwirelessnetworks.Theself-definedIntrinsicSharedSecret(ISS)isusedtoreplacethepre-deploymentofsecretsamongnetworkentities,whichthuseliminatescentralizedservicesorau-thoritiesessentialinexistingprotocols,andresolvesthekeytransportprobleminthepuresymmet-ric-keycryptosystemforWBSNaswell.Thesecuritypropertiesoftheproposedschemearedemon-stratedintermsofitsattackcomplexityandthetypesofattacksitcanresist.Besides,theschemecanbeimplementedunderalight-weightwayinWBSNsystems.DuetotheimportanceoftheISSconcept,theanalysisonusingfalseacceptance/falserejectionmethodtoevaluatetheperformanceofISSforitsusageintheschemeisalsodemonstrated.

  • 标签: 医疗体域传感器网络 安全认证 对称密钥建立 生物医学传感器
  • 简介:Recently,ithasbeenseenthattheensembleclassifierisaneffectivewaytoenhancethepredictionperformance.However,itusuallysuffersfromtheproblemofhowtoconstructanappropriateclassifierbasedonasetofcomplexdata,forexample,thedatawithmanydimensionsorhierarchicalattributes.Thisstudyproposesamethodtoconstructeanensembleclassifierbasedonthekeyattributes.Inadditiontoitshigh-performanceonprecisionsharedbycommonensembleclassifiers,thecalculationresultsarehighlyintelligibleandthuseasyforunderstanding.Furthermore,theexperimentalresultsbasedontherealdatacollectedfromChinaMobileshowthatthekey-attributes-basedensembleclassifierhasthegoodperformanceonbothoftheclassifierconstructionandthecustomerchurnprediction.

  • 标签: CUSTOMER churn data mining ENSEMBLE CLASSIFIER
  • 简介:Histogramofcollineargradient-enhancedcoding(HCGEC),arobustkeypointdescriptorformulti-spectralimagematching,isproposed.TheHCGECmainlyencodesroughstructureswithinanimageandsuppressesdetailedtexturalinformation,whichisdesirableinmulti-spectralimagematching.Experimentsontwomulti-spectraldatasetsdemonstratethattheproposeddescriptorcanyieldsignificantlybetterresultsthansomestate-ofthe-artdescriptors.

  • 标签: 图像匹配 多光谱 纹理信息 直方图 数据集 描述符
  • 简介:在信任计算的一个重要函数是保护的存储,它能保护数据和钥匙的无限的数量。在存在为信任站台的信任站台模块(TPM)钥匙装载计划,有是的TPM的一个计算平台它的信任的锚,装载操作的全部的时间与装载目标目标的祖先的数字一样,导致装载有许多祖先的一把TPM钥匙的低效率。改进效率,装载计划的一把基于身份的TPM钥匙被建议。在这个计划,装载操作的时间当任何TPM钥匙被装进TPM时,仅仅是二。因此,要求的时间花费了因为装载一个TPM关键罐头被减少,特别为复杂TPM关键存储层次。由分析正确性,安全,效率和可行性,建议计划有更好理论并且应用程序价值。

  • 标签: 加载方案 计算平台 TPM 存储层次结构 装载方案 时间成本
  • 简介:Timeefficiencyofkeyestablishmentandupdateisoneofthemajorproblemscontributorykeymanagementsstrivetoaddress.Toachievebettertimeefficiencyinkeyestablishment,weproposeaLocation-basedHuffman(L-Huffman)scheme.First,usersareseparatedintoseveralsmallgroupstominimizecommunicationcostwhentheyaredistributedoverlargenetworks.Second,bothuser'scomputationdifferenceandmessagetransmissiondelayaretakenintoconsiderationwhenHuffmancodingisemployedtoformingtheoptimalkeytree.Third,thecombinedweightsinHuffmantreearelocatedinahigherplaceofthekeytreetoreducethevarianceoftheaveragekeygenerationtimeandminimizethelongestkeygenerationtime.SimulationsdemonstratethatL-HuffmanhasmuchbetterperformanceinwideareanetworksandisalittlebetterinlocalareanetworkthanHuffmanscheme.

  • 标签: 位置感知 霍夫曼 密钥 HUFFMAN编码 HUFFMAN树 时间效率
  • 简介:Thisarticleisfocusedonanalyzingthekeytechnologiesofnewmaliciouscodeandcorrespondingdefensivemeasuresinthelarge-scalecommunicationnetworks.Basedondescriptionoftheconceptsanddevelopmentofthemaliciouscode,thearticleintroducestheanti-analysistechnology,splittingandinsertingtechnology,hidingtechnology,polymorphvirustechnology,andautoproductiontechnologyofthemaliciouscodetrendswithintelligence,diversityandintegration.Followingthat,itsummarizesthesecurityvulnerabilitiesofcommunicationnetworksfromfourrelatedlayersaspects,accordingtothemechanismsofmaliciouscodeinthecommunicationnetworks.Finally,itproposesrapidresponsedispositionofmaliciouscodeattacksfromfourcorrelatedsteps:buildingupthenetworknodemonitoringsystem,suspiciouscodefeatureautomationanalysisandextraction,rapidactivemaliciouscoderesponsetechniqueforunknownmaliciouscode,andmaliciouscodeattackimmunitytechnique.Asaresult,itactivelydefensesagainsttheunknownmaliciouscodeattacksandenhancesthesecurityperformanceofcommunicationnetworks.

  • 标签: 反分析技术 恶意代码 通信网络 防御措施 汽车生产技术 自动化分析
  • 简介:Certificatelessencryptionattractsalotofattentionsofarbyeliminatingthekeyescrowprobleminidentity-basedencryptionandpublickeycertificatesinthetraditionalpublickeycryptography.Byconsideringthethreatfromthekeyexposure,itisdesirabletoincorporatetheideaofkey-insulatedcryptosystemintothecertificatelessencryption.Inthispaper,wehavedesignedanefficientcertificatelesskeyinsulatedencryption(CL-KIE)schemetoachievethisgoal.Byourapproach,thecomputationalperformanceofourschemehasbeenimprovedsignificantlyintermsofreductiononrunningtimeandstorage.WealsogavethesecurityproofofthenewCL-KIEschemeagainstthechosenplaintextattacks(CPAs)intherandomoracle,consideringtheassumptionofthecomputationalDiffie-Hellman(CDH)problem.

  • 标签: CERTIFICATELESS cryptography keyinsulated pairing-free random oracle
  • 简介:Nowadays,thepassword-basedremoteuserauthenticationmechanismusingsmartcardisoneofthesimplestandconvenientauthenticationwaystoensuresecurecommunicationsoverthepublicnetworkenvironments.Recently,Liuetal.proposedanefficientandsecuresmartcardbasedpasswordauthenticationscheme.However,wefindthatLiuetal.’sschemeisvulnerabletotheoff-linepasswordguessingattackanduserimpersonationattack.Furthermore,italsocannotprovideuseranonymity.Inthispaper,wecryptanalyzeLiuetal.’sschemeandproposeasecurityenhanceduserauthenticationschemetoovercometheaforementionedproblems.Especially,inordertopreservetheuseranonymityandpreventtheguessingattack,weusethedynamicidentitytechnique.Theanalysisshowsthattheproposedschemeismoresecureandefficientthanotherrelatedauthenticationschemes.

  • 标签: AUTHENTICATION OFF-LINE PASSWORD guessing ATTACK smart
  • 简介:Withouttheassumptionthattheprivatekeysarekeptsecureperfectly,cryptographicprimitivescannotbedeployedintheinsecureenvironmentswherethekeyleakageisinevitable.Inordertoreducethedamagecausedbythekeyexposureintheidentity-based(ID-based)signaturescenariosefficiently,weproposeanID-basedkey-insulatedsignatureschemeinthispaper,whicheliminatestheexpensivebilinearpairingoperations.Comparedwiththepreviouswork,ourschememinimizesthecomputationcostwithoutanyextracost.Underthediscretelogarithm(DL)assumption,asecurityproofofourschemeintherandomoraclemodelhasalsobeengiven.

  • 标签: 双线性配对 签名方案 密钥 免费 随机预言模型 安全性
  • 简介:Intheair-waterquantumkeydistribution(QKD),theirregularseasurfacehassomeinfluenceonthephotonpolariza-tionstate.Thewindisconsideredasthemainfactorcausingtheirregularity,sothemodelofirregularseasurfacebasedonthewindspeedisadopted.Therelationshipsofthequantumbiterrorratewiththewindspeedandtheinitialincidentanglearesimulated.Therefore,themaximumsecuretransmissiondepthofQKDisconfirmed,andthelimita-tionofthewindspeedandtheinitialincidentangleisdetermined.Thesimulationresultsshowthatwhenthewindspeedandtheinitialincidentangleincrease,theperformanceofQKDwillfalldown.Undertheintercept-resendattackcondition,themaximumsafetransmissiondepthofQKDisupto105m.Torealizesafecommunicationsinthesafedivingdepthofsubmarines(100m),theinitialincidentangleisrequestedtobenotexceeding26~,andwiththeinitialincidentan~leincreased,thelimitationofwindspeedisdecreased.

  • 标签: IRREGULAR sea surface quantum key distri-aution
  • 简介:Withparametricdown-conversionsources(PDCSs),thenonorthogonaldecoystateprotocolbasedononevacuumandtwoweakdecoystatesispresented.ThedetectioneventsonBob'ssidearedividedintotwogroupsdependingonwhetherAlicegetsatriggerornot:triggeredcomponentsandnontriggeredcomponents.Thetriggeredcomponentsareusedtoestimatethefractionsanderrorratesofsingle-photonandtwo-photonpulses,andthenthefinalsecurekeyrateisdeduced.Besides,bothtriggeredandnontriggeredcomponentsareusedtodeduceamoreaccuratevalueofthekeygenerationrate.Thesimulationofthefinalkeygenerationrateovertransmissiondistanceshowsthatthefirstmethodcanobtainakeygenerationrateclosetothetheoreticallimitoftheinfinitedecoystateprotocol,whilethesecondmethodisbetter.

  • 标签: 量子密钥分发 参量下转换 非正交 诱骗 真空状态 安全密钥
  • 简介:为了在无线传感器网络(WSN)完成安全通讯,在有有限计算能力的传感器节点随机在敌对领土上被散布的地方,各种各样的关键分发前策划(KPS)被建议了。在这份报纸,新KPS在有限的地上基于symplectic几何学被建议。在一个symplectic空格的固定维的subspace代表一个节点,所有1-dimensionalsubspaces表示钥匙和每个节点分享了钥匙。但是这天真的印射不保证一个好网络得到跳回。因此,它被建议二个节点不得不计算一把pairwise钥匙的提高的KPS,仅当他们分享至少q普通钥匙。这条途径对节点俘获攻击提高跳回。与解决方案的存在相比,结果证明那条新途径更加提高网络可伸缩性,并且完成好连接和好全面性能。

  • 标签: 分发前计划 symplectic 几何学 WSN
  • 简介:为了解决单脉冲雷达体制中距离分辨率与实际探测距离之间的矛盾,现有雷达一般采用(线性)调频中断连续波(FMICW)体制。根据模糊函数定义推导出(线性)调频中断连续波信号的模糊函数,并对重复周期FMICW信号的距离和多普勒分辨性能进行了分析与研究。分析结果表明,FMICW信号的距离分辨率仅与其发射波形带宽有关,而多普勒分辨率仅与其相干积累时间有关,这对进一步研究雷达新体制有一定的帮助。

  • 标签: FMICW信号 模糊函数 距离分辨率 多普勒分辨率
  • 简介:FMCWSAR是一种新近被提出来的成像雷达体制,它具有体积小、重量轻、成本低、分辨率高等一系列优点。因此,人们对FMCWSAR越来越关注。首先推导了FMCWSAR的信号模型,然后讨论了方位匹配滤波函数。为了能够精确成像,同时避免计算量过大,提出将场景沿距离向分段,用不同的方位匹配滤波函数进行处理,并给出了分段标准。最后,仿真结果表明此方法可以得到理想的成像结果。

  • 标签: 合成孔径雷达 调频连续波 方位匹配滤波函数
  • 简介:蜕变测试可解决测试Oracle问题,但不是所有的蜕变关系都能有效地发现软件缺陷。提出了一种基于复合函数的蜕变关系构造方法,通过该方法构造的蜕变关系,集合了复合蜕变关系的所有特点,具有较高测试效率。试验验证表明该方法有效。

  • 标签: 蜕变测试 蜕变关系 复合函数
  • 简介:针对接收天线接收的目标散射体的散射强度取决于目标相对于收发天线的位置、目标电性能参数以及目标几何形状的问题,提出一种将不同位置的目标对齐到参考位置的目标对齐框架。该框架创新地从BP(BackProjection)算法与线性波恩近似(BornApproximation,BA)电磁场逆散射数学模型关系入手,结合修正Green函数设计,推导出目标特征受多个参数耦合约束的去相关数学模型。基于电磁场仿真数据,从定性和定量两个角度验证所提出的目标对齐框架的有效性。

  • 标签: 穿墙雷达目标对齐 修正Green函数 后向投影成像 Born近似
  • 简介:证据间冲突程度的有效衡量是解决高冲突证据融合问题的有效途径之一。针对冲突系数无法有效衡量证据间的冲突程度问题,在分析现有冲突衡量方法基础上,提出了一种基于指数函数的证据冲突衡量方法。首先,根据证据间基本概率赋值(BPA)关系将证据分为一致证据和非一致证据2类;然后,根据证据分类结果,综合利用差异性信息和指数函数分别构造冲突衡量系数;最后,用多种冲突衡量方法进行算例分析对比,试验结果表明本文方法可有效衡量证据间冲突程度。

  • 标签: 证据理论 冲突衡量 证据冲突 基本概率赋值
  • 简介:利用MATLAB提供的工具箱可以有效地解决各种科学及工程问题。但其对.NET的支持非常差,而.NET又是各种应用的主流平台,因此有必要研究二者的接口。本文使用MATLAB的引擎库函数实现在C#.NET下调用MATLAB。

  • 标签: MATLAB .NET 接口