简介:Accordingtothedifferentelderlycare-givers,wedividedelderlycareintofivemodels.Theyarerelative-care-givermodel,friend-care-givermodel,volunteer-care-givermodel,market-supply-caremodelandwelfaremodel.WithanalysisofthesamplesurveyaboutelderlycareinruralHubeiProvince,wefindthattherearesomeseriousproblemsaboutdailycarefortheoldpeople,suchassingleelderlycaremodel,ahugegapofdemandandsupplyofdailycareforoldpeople,anddeterioratingelderlycareproblem.Thecausesoftheproblemsaretheweakeningoffamilysupportfortheold,theinsufficientofwelfaremodelandmarket-supply-caremodel.Tosolvetheproblems,theformalsupportfortheoldpeopleshouldbeincreased,andthefunctionofmarketshouldbestrengthened.Atthesametime,familysupportshouldcontinuetoplayanimportantroleintheelderlycare.
简介:TheissueofhealthstatusandcarefortheelderlyinurbanandruralareasisbecomingincreasinglyseriousintherapidcontextofpopulationaginginChina.ThepaperanalyzedthehealthstatusofurbanandruralelderlyinChinainthetwo-weekmorbidityrate,prevalencerateofchronicdiseases,disabilitystatus,self-ratedhealthandhealthylifeexpectancyoftheelderlyusingthedatafromthe2006SamplingSurveyontheStatusofUrban/RuralAgedPopulationinChina,theFourthNationalHealthServiceSurveyandthe2006SecondChinaNationalSampleSurveyonDisability,toexplorethecurrentprovisionofsourcesofcarefortheelderlyandtrytomakesomepolicyrecommendationsabouttoimprovethehealthandcarefortheelderlypopulationfacingthecrisisofpopulationaging.
简介:WiththeagingofChina'spopulation,old-agecareserviceraisedmoreandmoreconcerns.Firstly,thepaperstudiedpopulationageingwithChinesecharacteristics.Secondly,macroandmicroanalysiswasperformedontheproblemsofserviceforagedwithrapidageingspeed.Atlast,thepaperraisedtoconstructold-agecareservicepatternswithChinesecharacteristics,whicharegovernmentguidance,community-support,publicwelfare-basisandcognitionchangepremise.
简介:HealthCareResourcesTotalNumberofMedicalandHealthInstitutionsAttheendof2011,thenumberofmedicalandhealthinstitutionstotaled954,389,anincreaseof17,462comparedwiththatoflastyear.Ofwhich,therewere21,979hospitals,918,003grassrootshealthcareinstitutionsand11,926specializedpublichealthinstitutions.Comparedwithlastyear,thenumberofhospitalincreasedby1,061,thatofgrassrootshealthcareinstitutionsincreasedby16,294;andthatofspecializedpublichealthinstitutionsincreasedby91(seeTable1).Amongthehospitals,13,542werepublichospitalsand8,437wereprivatehospitals.Categorizedbyclasses,therewere1,399first-classhospitals'ofwhich,881wereupperfirst-classhospitals',6,468second-classhospitals,5,636third-classhospitalsand8,476unclassifiedhospitals.Categorizedbythenumberofbedsahospitalpossessed,therewere13,136
简介:AccordingtothedataoftheChineseLongitudinalHealthyLongevitySurvey(CLHLS)andapplyingmethodsofSullivanandmultistatelifetable,thispaperexaminesthetimeexpectancyofcarefordailylivingofChineseelderlyanditsproportionintheirelderlylife.Theresultsfindthatthereexistsasignificantgendergapoftheexpectancy,whichthemaleat65averagelyareexpectedtohavefourtofivecareyearswhilethefemaleat65averagelyareexpectedtohaveseventoeightcareyears.Thetimeexpectancyforslightcareofdailylivingislongerthanthatforsevercare.Additionally,thereisnosignificantdifferencebetweenurbanelderlyandruralelderly.However,asageincreases,thetimeexpectancyforslightcaregoesdownwhilethatforsevercarestabilitiesataconstantatdifferentages.Thetimeexpectancyfordifferenttypesofcareanditsproportionintherestoflifearesignificantlyvarious.Thestudypointsoutthattheestablishmentandimprovementofcareinsurancesystemandtheelderlycareserviceareverynecessary.
简介:IntheprocessofChina’srapidindustrializationandurbanization,duetolaboroutflow,alargenumberofchildrenwereleftbehindinruralarea.BeingLongseparatedfromtheirparents,someofthesechildrensufferfrompsychologicalproblemsorevenshowextremebehaviors.Theyaremorevulnerabletoaccidentsorevenunlawfulinfringements.Theseproblemshaveseriouslyaffectedtheir
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简介:In2012,inaccordancewiththedecisionsandplansofthePartyCentralCommitteeandtheStateCouncil,healthandfamilyplanningdepartmentsatalllevelshadacceleratedtheestablishmentandimprovementofnationalmedicalinsurancesystem,reinforcedandimprovedthebasicdrugsystemandthenewoperationalmechanismforgrass-roots;orderlypromotedreformonpublichospitalsandmadeeffortstoimprovemedicalandhealthservices;putfortheffortstostrengthentheprevention
简介:AccordingtoNHFPCwebsite,tostrengthenmoralconstructionofmedicalandhealthcareindustry,promotepracticesinaccordancewiththelawandadvocatehonestmedicalpractices,NationalHealthandFamilyPlanningCommission(NHFPC)andStateAdministrationofTraditionalChineseMedicinejointlyreleasedinDecember26,2013'NineProhibitionsto
简介:NiXinischiefphysician,professoranddoctoralsupervisor.HeisDirectorofBeijingChildren'sHospitalaffiliatedwithCapitalMedicalUniversity;DirectorofBeijingResearchInstituteofPediatrics;DeputyDeanofE.N.T.DepartmentinCapitalMedicalUniversity;ViceChairmanofSocietyofHeadandNeckSurgeryofChineseAnti-