简介:Thecurrentstructure-preservingtheory,includingthesymplecticmethodandthemultisymplecticmethod,paysmostattentionontheconservativepropertiesofthecontinuoussystemsbecausethattheconservativepropertiesoftheconservativesystemscanbeformulatedinthemathematicalform.But,thenonconservativecharacteristicsarethenatureofthesystemsexistinginengineering.Inthisletter,thestructure-preservingapproachfortheinfinitedimensionalnonconservativesystemsisproposedbasedonthegeneralizedmulti-symplecticmethodtobroadentheapplicationfieldsofthecurrentstructure-preservingidea.Inthenumericalexamples,twononconservativefactors,includingthestrongexcitationonthestringandtheimpactonthecantilever,areconsideredrespectively.Thevibrationsofthestringandthecantileverareinvestigatedbythestructure-preservingapproachandthegoodlong-timenumericalbehaviorsaswellasthehighnumericalprecisionofwhichareillustratedbythenumericalresultspresented.
简介:LetB(E,F)bethesetofallboundedlinearoperatorsfromaBanachspaceEintoanotherBanachspaceF,B+(E,F)thesetofalldoublesplittingoperatorsinB(E,F)andGI(A)thesetofgeneralizedinversesofA2B+(E,F).InthispaperweintroduceanunboundeddomainW(A,A^+)inB(E,F)forA2B+(E,F)andA^+2GI(A),andprovideanecessaryandsufficientconditionforT2W(A,A^+).Thenseveralconditionsequivalenttothefollowingpropertyareproved:B=A^+(IF+(T??A)A^+)??1isthegeneralizedinverseofTwithR(B)=R(A^+)andN(B)=N(A^+),forT2W(A,A^+),whereIFistheidentityonF.Alsoweobtainthesmooth(C¥)diffeomorphismMA(A^+,T)fromW(A,A^+)ontoitselfwiththefixedpointA.LetS=fT2W(A,A^+):R(T)\N(A^+)=f0gg,M(X)=fT2B(E,F):TN(X)R(X)gforX2B(E,F)g,andF=fM(X):8X2B(E,F)g.UsingthediffeomorphismMA(A^+,T)weprovethefollowingtheorem:SisasmoothsubmanifoldinB(E,F)andtangenttoM(X)atanyX2S.ThetheoremexpandsthesmoothintegrabilityofFatAfromalocalneighborhooldatAtotheglobalunboundeddomainW(A,A^+).Itseemstobeusefulfordevelopingglobalanalysisandgeomatricalmethodindifferentialequations.
简介:Intheintroductionapreliminaryconsiderationofthesenseofconcepts“set”,“structure”,“system”,and“model”,aswellasoftheconnectionbetweenthemisproposedandonthebasisofitsresultsthetaskofinvestigationofabstractbasesofsystem(inparticularreconsiderationofconcept“abstractset”),ofabstractstructure,abstractsystemandofS-Modelisformulated.Thefirstsectionisdevotedtoformulationofanapproachtoconstructionofaggregatetheoryregardedasananalogofmoderateconstructivesettheory:therelations“inclusion”and“equivalence”betweenaggregatesandtheoperationsonaggregates“union”,“intersection,“difference”and“compliment”areintroduced.Definitionoftheconcept“a-system”aswellasofitsa-structureonthespaceofaggregatesisdefined.AspecialattentionisshowntosimilarityandessentialdifferencebetweenaggregatetheoryandsettheoryaswellastothefactthatthefamousparadoxesofCantorandRussellintheCantor’ssettheorytakenoplaceintheaggregatetheory.FurtheravariantofCantor’ssettheorycalledrestricteddiscretesettheoryisconsidered.Thesecondsectionisdevotedtoformulationofanapproachtoconstructionofalgebraofa-systems.Attheendtheconceptofsystemofsuccessivesystems(SSS),isintroduced.
简介:利用密度泛函理论(Densityfunctionaltheory,DFT)在B3LYP/6-311++G(d,声)水平上研究了外电场(-15.43~15.43V/nm)对氟利昂F13(三氟氯甲烷,CRCl)分子物理和光谱特性的影响.计算结果表明,在C~Cl键连线z方向上,外电场从-15.43V/nm逐渐增加到15.43V/nm时,分子体系能量先增大后降低,偶极矩表现为先减小后增大,能隙ElG先增加后减小,C-Cl键键长逐渐增大,C-F键键长逐渐减小.外电场对CRCl分子红外振动光谱的频率和强度也有影响.进一步研究发现在外电场作用(O到15.43V/nm)逐渐增强下,CRCl分子的势能曲线束缚形态逐渐被解开,解离的势垒逐渐减小.在强度为15.43V/nm的电场作用下,CF3Cl分子将会发生C-C1键断裂而降解,该结果为对氟利昂进行外电场降解提供重要的参考依据.
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简介:针对SINS/GNSS组合导航在GNSS信号异常时出现的系统滤波精度和稳定性下降的问题,提出一种基于EKF的自适应分类容错滤波算法。该算法通过比较系统残差协方差矩阵的实际值与理论值来检测GNSS信号是否存在异常,然后对异常信号进行分类,并对不同类别的异常信号使用不同的加权矩阵进行修正,以减弱异常值对系统滤波精度的影响,同时在滤波过程中加入UD分解,使系统滤波性能更稳定。仿真结果表明:该算法能够有效降低GNSS输出异常信号对SINS/GNSS组合导航带来的不利影响并提高系统稳定性;在GNSS信号出现异常情况下,其导航精度相比EKF至少提高95.6%,相比REKF和AEKF分别至少提高44.5%和24.6%。