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165 个结果
  • 简介:Thepaperanalyzestheinfluenceofleadtoxicitybyanaerobicgranulesludgeinhibitionandrecoveringexperiments.Theresultshowsthattherearedifferentinhibitiontypesatdiffer-entleadcontents.Higherleadcontentleadstomoreinhibitiongranularsludge,andatthesametime,thetimeofgasrecoveryisdifferent.Lowerleadcontentpermicroorganismresultsinsoonersludgerecovery.Microorganismshaveagoodabilitytoresistleadtoxicity.

  • 标签: 厌氧消化 毒理 粒状淤渣 抑制作用 机理
  • 简介:1BACKGROUNDOFTHETASKFORCEOFCIRCULARECONOMYInrespondingtothecallfromtheChinesegovernmenttotakethecirculareconomyapproachfornewindustrializationandsustainabledevelopment,theTaskForceonCircularEconomy&CleanerProduction(CETF)ofthe3rdphase

  • 标签: CIRCULAR ECONOMY CIRCULAR ECONOMY CLEANER production
  • 简介:Globalmitigativeandadaptiveeffortshavenotbeenabletoeffectivelyaddresstheadverseimpactscausedbyclimatechange.Therefore,adirectsolutionisneededtoaddressthesignificantresultinglossanddamage(L&D).DuringtheUnitedNationsFrameworkConventiononClimateChangeheldinDohain2012,theissueofrespondingtoL&Darisingfromclimatechangegainedsuddentractionandbecameoneofthekeyissuesthataffectedtheoutcomeoftheconvention.Inthispaper,astudyonthedefinitionandconnotationsofL&Darisingfromclimatechangewasconducted,togetherwithananalysisofitsrelationshipwithrelatedconcepts,namelyimpacts,vulnerability,andrisks.ThisledtotheproposalofanL&Dconceptualmodelthatismorecomprehensive,withtherecognitionoftheneedtoaddresstheissuethrougheffectivesupplementationofexistingmitigativeandadaptiveefforts.AsystematicelaborationofanL&Dresponsemechanismwasmadebasedonpolitics,law,andthemarket,leadingtoapreliminarypresentationofapossibleformatforanL&Dmechanism.PotentialacademicresearchdirectionsforL&DwerealsoproposedthatcouldserveasreferencesfortheestablishmentofinternationalandnationalL&Dresponsemechanismsandrelatedresearch.

  • 标签: CLIMATE CHANGE LOSS and DAMAGE connotations
  • 简介:Ecologicalcityistheadvancedmodeofharmoniousdevelopmentofcity.Constantimprovementisbeingmadeinthedevelopmentofecologicalcity.However,buildingecologicalcityisanenormousprojectthatcallsforahugeamountofcapital.Thegovernmentfundisfarfromadequate.Thispaperprobesintothefundissueanddiscussesindetailthemechanismofinvestmentandfinancinginbuildingecologicalcityfromvariousaspectssuchasdiversificationoftheinvestmentsubjectsandthemodesoffinancing.

  • 标签: 生态城市 投资 资金筹集 多样化 机制 中国
  • 简介:Indespiteoffluctuationinrecentyears,thegrainyieldinChinahasbeenincreasing,whichrelievestheconflictbetweensupplyanddemandandturnsthesituationoffoodsecuritygood.However,becauseoftherapidincreaseinfoodconsumption,theconflictsoffoodqualityandstructureinthesupplyanddemandequilibriumhasbecomemoreandmoreobviousandthelong-effectivemechanismoffoodsecurityhasnotbeenestab-lishedyet.ItisfoundthatthefactorsaffectingfoodsecurityinChinaincludethescarcityanddissipationofresources,farmers’lowenthusiasminplantinggraincropsandtheinappropriatenessoftheemphasisandmeasuresofmacro-economicregulationandcontrol.Therefore,theauthorsadvancetooptimizeresourcesallocation,strengthenmacro-economicregulationandcontrolandpolicystimulationandestablishthemechanismofallocatinggrainproductioncost,tosetupthelong-effectivemechanismofChinafoodsecurityandkeepitstableinthelongterm.

  • 标签: 中国 食品安全 长效机制 资源配置 政策
  • 简介:TheproblemofwaterresourceshasbecomeabottleneckforthesustainabledevelopmentofBeijingandHebeiProvince(thetworegionstogetherarecalled"JingjiRegion"forshort).Itisimperativetoestablishaneffectiveandequitablewaterresourcesecologicalcompensation(eco-compensation)mechanism.Thethreestagesofwaterresourceseco-compensationareexpatiatedherenamelytheeco-compensationmissingstage,ecocompensationstartstageandtheeco-compensationdevelopmentstage.Throughtheestablishmentofeco-compensationgamemodelbasedonthegametheory,thereasonsoftheformationforthethreestageswereanalyzed,aswellastheconversionconditionsfromnon-cooperativegametocooperativegameamongtherelatedstakeholdersincludingthecentralgovernment,thewaterrecipientgovernmentandthewatersourcegovernment.Furthermore,thisstudypointedoutthatthewaterresourceseco-compensationinJingjiRegionwasnotestablishedbasedontheinstitution,butformedanddevelopedincopingwiththechallengesofwatercrisis.However,institutionconstructionisquiteessentialingameprocessforthewaterrecipientgovernmentandthewatersourcegovernment.Finallyrecommendationsinfourareasincludinglegalizationofeco-compensationmechanism,settingupcompensationstandards,leadingindustrialupgradinganddevelopingrelatedincentivesandconstraintswereconcluded.

  • 标签: 生态补偿机制 河北省 北京 水资源问题 非合作博弈 中央政府
  • 简介:Inordertomakefurtherstepsindealingwithclimatechange,Chinaproposedtopeakcarbondioxideemissionsbyabout2030andtomakebesteffortsforthepeakingearly.Thecarbonemissionpeaktarget(CEPT)mustresultinaforcingmechanismonChina’seconomictransition.Thispaper,byfollowingthelogicalorderfrom'researchoncarbonemissionhistory'to'carbonemissiontrendprediction,'from'researchonpathsofrealizingpeak'to'peakrestraintresearch,'providesageneralreviewofcurrentstatusanddevelopmenttrendofresearchesonChina’scarbonemissionanditspeakvalue.Furthermore,thispaperalsoreviewsthebasictheoriesandspecificcasesoftheforcingmechanism.Basedontheexistingachievementsanddevelopmenttrendsinthisfield,thefollowingresearchdirectionsthatcanbefurtherexpandedareputforward.First,fromtheperspectiveoflong-termstrategyofsustainabledevelopment,weshouldanalyzeandconstructtheforcingmechanismofCEPTinareversethinkingway.Second,economictransitionpathsundertheforcingmechanismshouldbesystematicallystudied.Third,byconstructingalarge-scalepolicyevaluationmodel,theemissionreductionperformanceandeconomicimpactofaseriesofpolicymeasuresadoptedduringthetransitionprocessshouldbequantitativelyevaluated.

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  • 简介:城市举办的大型活动日益增多,活动类型也复杂多样,应急管理问题的重要性日益凸现。但应急管理责任交叉,导致责任归属不明晰,继而造成了应急管理工作被动、效率低下,最终会制约活动的安全陛。针对大型活动的安全保障,暨南大学应急管理学院副院长卢文刚教授建议开启应急管理的“全民模式”。

  • 标签: 应急管理 安全保障 群众性 专家 活动类型 管理责任
  • 简介:Companiesbearprimaryresponsibilityforlow-carboneconomy,thusrelevantlow-carbonpoliciesshouldbesetproperlytoguidethemandtoensuretheirlow-carbonproductioneffectively.Tosolvetheproblemsgeneratedduringlow-carbondevelopment,thisarticleverifiestheexistenceofthetransmissionpathandstrength.Thisverificationincludesmediatingvariablesofcompanies’willingnessandcapacitytoconductlow-carbonproduction,atransmissionmechanismthroughincentivepathandresourcesprotection,andquestionnairedataofagriculturalcompanies.Conclusionsshowthatthelowcarbonpolicieshaveobviouspositiveeffectsonwillingnessofcorporation;thebasicservice-orientedpolicyhasasignificantlypromotingeffectonlow-carbonproductioncapacity;andlow-carbonproductionperformanceispositivelyinfluencedbywillingnessaswellascapability.Aimingatabettertransmissionpath,somecorrespondingrecommendationshavebeenputforwardintheend.

  • 标签: low-carbon policy WILLINGNESS of COMPANIES to
  • 简介:摘要:近年来,随着云物流、智慧物流、跨境物流、末端物流等新业态的出现,传统的物流技术已无法满足物流管理的新需求,因此,在当下5G时代,对物流技术的创新优化及其对物流管理影响的研究具有极其重要的意义。基于此,本文分析了物流技术发展对物流管理的影响,进而对当前我国物流技术的发展现状及其存在的问题予以总结,从而针对性的提出优化对策以更好地实现物流技术发展对物流管理的促进作用,以期更好地促进我国物流行业的可持续发展。

  • 标签: 物流技术 物流管理 影响 措施
  • 简介:Whileanalyzingoverallplanningandcoordinateddevelopmentofurban-ruralareas,thispapershowsthatoverallplanningforthedevelopmentofurban-ruralareasisarequirementforthebestuseofproductiveforces.Itmeansthesettingupofapolicymechanismforcoordinatedgrowth.Recognizingthis,thegovernmentshouldsetupawaytoleadandmanageaunifiedprogramtoincreaseserviceanddecreasecontrollingadministrationpower,whilesafeguardingandfulfillingthefarmers'ownershiptothemeansofproduction.

  • 标签:
  • 简介:一、头部被撞击如果同别人相撞或跌倒撞击到头部而起个大包也许不用太担心,但若出现高烧、呕吐、痉挛或流出透明的体液(血清、脑积液)是,要赶快送医院!

  • 标签: 应急处理 撞伤 撞击 头部
  • 简介:家庭应急包使用概率非常低,低到一生都可能派不上用场,但只要用上一次,就能救自己或救别人一生。所以,在配置应急包时,一定要有计划。家庭应急包应具备以下基本物品,应急食品、应急卫生用品、自救工具、求救工具、其他物品等几类应急物资。应急食品应急食品包括高能量、高营养的可以保存4年的军用食品。如单兵自热食品、军用

  • 标签: 应急食品 应急物资 卫生用品 军用食品 自热 能救
  • 简介:拉闸断电:若触电地点附近有电源开关或插销的,可立即拉开开关或拔下插头,断开电源。切断电源线:若触电地点附近没有或一时找不到电源开关或插销,可用电工绝缘钳或具有干燥木柄的铁锹、斧子等切断电源,断线时应该做到一根一根切断,在切断护套线时应防止短路、弧电光电流伤人。

  • 标签: 触电事故 应急处置 电源开关 切断电源 电源线 护套线
  • 简介:由于团队成员持续数小时的协作,这些大象一路都很平静,甚至还彼此鸣叫交流,抵达后它们就准备探索新家。现在,一个新建的野化区(boma,非洲斯瓦希里语,意为围栏)或称作围栏保护区将作为这些大象的过渡家园,将给它们一个安全空间来适应新环境,探索和学习新技能。在昼夜不停的关注和照护下,这些孤儿象将继续康复。

  • 标签: 大象 津巴布韦 安全空间 保护区 围栏 野化
  • 简介:以往针对突发事件的应急管理是狭义的,以公共安全为目标的应急管理则是广义的。以公共安全治理为目标实现应急管理由狭义向广义的超越,既是应急管理实践突破瓶颈的内在需求,也是面向风险社会提升公共安全保障能力的必然选择。狭义应急管理的理论基础是“三角模型”,强调对象上的全灾害管理、过程上的全过程管理、结构上的多主体参与。广义应急管理即公共安全治理的理论基础则是“三棱锥模型”,它在“三角模型”的基础上,还特别强调公共安全作为结果的实现程度。为此,要将公共安全作为优先的政策目标,通过多元参与和过程互动来推动风险治理、应急管理和危机治理的协同发展,达致公共安全治理目标、手段和结果的有机统一,以应对新兴风险、极端灾害和跨界危机的挑战。相应的案例分析显示,在中国的制度情境中,“三棱锥模型”具有适用性。以公共安全治理实现应急管理由狭义向广义的超越,这是一次整体性改革,需要从国家战略的高度予以规划。

  • 标签: 狭义应急管理 广义应急管理 公共安全治理 风险治理 危机治理
  • 简介:安全监管工作责任重大。在工程项目建设管理过程中其重要位置日益凸显.而应急演练作为一项日常的安全监管活动,是检验一个单位应急管理水平、应急预案和程序编制有效性的最佳方法.对全面积极做好在建工程项目安全监管工作具有重要的意义。

  • 标签: 安全发展 演练 安全监管工作 工程项目建设 保障 工作责任
  • 简介:各地将岗位应急处置卡推广应用纳入到年度重点工作,有的还列为安全生产年度考核的重要内容,为推广应用工作达到预期目标提供保障和激励。

  • 标签: 应急处置 应用 重点行业 岗位 编制 强化
  • 简介:ThispaperanalyzesthethreemainfundamentalissuesinthedesignofChina’sETSpilots,includingallowanceallocation,pricemechanismandstate-ownedkeyenterprises,andproposedsuggestedsolutions.Fortheissueofallowanceallocation,wesuggestthatthegradualhybridmodecouldbeappliedatthebeginning,whichstartswithmainlyfreeallocationandthenincreasesauctionratiogradually.Andgrandfatheringisasuitablemethodoffreeallocation.Fortheissueofpricemechanism,wesuggestapricefloatingzonewithopenmarketoperationtoreducetheuncertaintyofprices.Fortheissueofstate-ownedkeyenterprises,wesuggestagoodcoordinationwithSASAC,definingthestate-ownedpropertyrightandsupervisionrightwhenstate-ownedkeyenterprisesareinvolvedintothecarbonmarket,andthelocalgovernmentcansetrulesofallocationandtransactiontolimittheirpotentialmarketpower.

  • 标签: ETS pilot ALLOWANCE ALLOCATION price mechanism