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简介：Thejournalisaimedtopresentthelatestdevelopmentsarielachieyementsinbionicengineeringtotheworld'sscientificcircles,andpublishhighqualityoriginalpapersontheimportantsubjectsofbionicengineeringandrelatedtopics.

简介：TheJournalofBionicsEngineeringaimstopublishhighqualityoriginalpapersontheimportantsubjectsofbionicengineeringandrelatedtopics.Itisaninternationalforumofhighqualityformultidisciplinarycommunicationsontopicswhichwillinclude:thefundamentalunderstandingofanimalsandplantsforbionicandbiomimeticengineering;mechanical,manufacturing,materials,chemical,medicalandagriculturalengineering;informationandcontroltechnology;constructionandmechanics;locomotion;design;textiletechnology;architecture,buildingdesignsandplanningofthebuiltenvironment;andsystemsintegrationrelatingdirectlytobionicsandbiomimetics.

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简介：TheestablishmentmeetingofInternationalSocietyofBionicEngineering(ISBE)convenedgrandlyatZhuhai,ChinainSeptember14-16,2010.Relatedofficialsandrepresentativesattendedtheopeningceremony,whocamefromtheResearchCouncils,UK,theNationalNaturalScienceFoundationofAmerica,theBionicSocietyofGer-

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简介：Exploringthehumanbrainisperhapsthemostchallengingandfascinatingscientificissueinthe21stcentury.Itwillfacilitatethedevelopmentofvariousaspectsofthesociety,includingeconomics,education,healthcare,nationaldefenseanddailylife.Theartificialintelligencetechniquesarebecomingusefulasanalternatemethodofclassicaltechniquesorasacomponentofanintegratedsystem.Theyareusedtosolvecomplicatedproblemsinvariousfieldsandbecomingincreasinglypopularnowadays.Especially,theinvestigationofhumanbrainwillpromotetheartificialintelligencetechniques,utilizingtheaccumulatingknowledgeofneuroscience,brain-machineinterfacetechniques,algorithmsofspikingneuralnetworksandneuromorphicsupercomputers.Consequently,weprovideacomprehensivesurveyoftheresearchandmotivationsforbrain-inspiredartificialintelligenceanditsengineeringoveritshistory.Thegoalsofthisworkaretoprovideabriefreviewoftheresearchassociatedwithbrain-inspiredartificialintelligenceanditsrelatedengineeringtechniques,andtomotivatefurtherworkbyelucidatingchallengesinthefieldwherenewresearchesarerequired.

简介：Overthepastdecades,cellsurfacecharge,althoughexperimentallyobserved,hasnotbeenwellunderstoodparticularlyfromtheviewpointofbiophysics.Ourrecentstudieshaveshownthatallcancercellsexhib让negativesurfacechargesthataredirectlyproportionaltothesecretedlacticacid,auniquecancermetaboliccharacteristic:highrateofglycolysis.Wehavethereforedesignedanddevelopedasetofelectrically-charged,fluorescent,andsuper-paramagneticnanoprobes,capableofsensitivedetectionofcancercellsbasedonthesurfacecharges.Theseprobesareutilizedtobindontocellsviaelectrostaticreactionforcaptureandmagneticseparation.Inthisfashion,weareabletocharacterizecellsurfacechargesthatareregulatedbydifferentmetabolicpatterns,thereforeeffectivelydistinguishingthecancercellsfromthenormalcells.All22cancercellsofdifferentorgansarefoundtobenegativelychargedthereforeboundstronglybythepositively-chargednanoprobes,whereasthenormalcellsshowinsignificantbindingtothenanoprobesofeitherchargesigns(positiveornegative).Thisfindingsuggeststhatalltestedcancercellsarenegatively-chargedandnormalcellsareeithercharge-neutralorslightlypositive.Fordiagnosis,cancercellscanbedetected,electrostaticallybound,andmagneticallyseparatedinbloodbychargedandsuper-paramagneticnanoprobes.Intherapeutics,circulatingcancercells(CTCs)canbefilteredandremovedinacontinuousfashiontoreducetheriskofcancermetastasis.Ifsuccessful,thisnewnanotechnologywillrevolutionizeearlycancerdiagnosisandpotentiallyenablenewtherapeuticsinclinicalsettings.