简介:针对低密度校验码(LDPC)的硬判决位翻转(Bit—Flipping,BF)译码性能不佳的问题,文中在BF算法的基础上提出了一种新的判据计算方法,通过将BF算法中的判据加入迭代过程,改善了译码性能。计算机仿真结果显示,与BF算法相比,修改的IterateF-BF算法对低列重LDPC码有明显的译码改善。
简介:Anovelschemeemployinglow-densityparity-check(LDPC)codesinatmosphericopticalcommunicationsystemisproposed.Wedeploycoherentdetectionatthereceivingsideintheproposedscheme.Toreducebiterrorrate(BER)andenhancethesystemperformance,LDPCcodesareexploitedandcoherentreceiverisusedtoimprovethereceivingsensitivity.Experimentsareimplementedtoevaluatetheperformanceofthetransmissionsystem.Theatmosphericchannelattenuationsaresetto20-30dB/km.ThecoherentdetectionwithLDPCcodescanreducethereceivedpowerrequirementby~4dBmattheBERof10-9.
简介:Thesingle-carrierblocktransmission(SCBT),a.k.a.,single-carrierfrequency-domainequalization(SC-FDE),isbeingconsideredasanoptiontechniqueforthewirelesspersonalareanetwork(WPAN)operatingat60GHz.Itisfoundthatforresidentialenvironment,innon-line-of-sight(NLOS)multi-pathchannels,theSCBTismuchmoreeffectivetocombattheinter-symbolinterference(ISI)comparedwithorthogonalfrequencydivisionmultiplexing(OFDM).Low-densityparity-check(LDPC)codesareaclassoflinearblockcodeswhichprovidenearcapacityperformanceonalargecollectionofdatatransmissionandstoragechannelswhilesimultaneouslyadmittingimplementabledecoders.TofacilitateusingLDPCcodesforSCBTsystem,anewlog-likelihoodratio(LLR)calculationmethodisproposedbasedonpilotsymbols(PS).GolaySequenceswhosesumautocorrelationhasauniquepeakandzerosidelobeareusedforcreatingthePS.ThepositionandlengthofthePSarenotfixedinthedatablocks.ThesimulationresultsshowthattheproposedmethodcansignificantlyimprovetheLDPCdecodingperformanceinSCBTsystem.Thisisverypromisingtosupportultrahigh-data-ratewirelesstransmission.
简介:AclassofQuasi-SystematicBlock-CirculantLow-DensityParity-Check(QSBC-LDPC)codesisproposed.Block-circulantLDPCcodeshavebeenstudiedalotrecently,becausethesimplestructuresoftheirparity-checkmatricesareveryhelpfultoreducetheimplementationcomplexities.QSBC-LDPCcodesarespecialblock-circulantLDPCcodeswithquasi-systematicparity-checkma-trices.ThememoriesforencodersofQSBC-LDPCcodesarelimited,andtheencodingprocesscanbecarriedoutinasimplerecursivewaywithlowcomplexities.ResearchesshowthattheQSBC-LDPCcodescanprovideremarkableperformanceswithlowencodingcomplexities.
简介:ThislettergivesarandomconstructionforLowDensityParityCheck(LDPC)codes,whichusesaniterativealgorithmtoavoidshortcyclesintheTannergraph.TheconstructionmethodhasgreatflexiblechoiceinLDPCcode'sparametersincludingcodelength,coderate,theleastgirthofthegraph,theweightofcolumnandrowintheparitycheckmatrix.ThemethodcanbeappliedtotheirregularLDPCcodesandstrictregularLDPCcodes.Systemiccodeshavemanyapplicationsindigitalcommunication,sothisletterproposesaconstructionofthegeneratormatrixofsystemicLDPCcodesfromtheparitycheckmatrix.Simulationsshowthatthemethodperformswellwithiterativedecoding.
简介:在MIMO技术中分层空时编码(BLAST)能获得信道容量较大,且随发送天线数的增加其频带利用率呈线性增加。由于大气衰减、光强闪烁等因素的影响,使得BLAST系统在传输时系统误码率增高,不能满足未来移动通信系统安全可靠通信的要求,因此将LDPC码与分层空时码级联来解决这一问题,构成LDPC-BLAST系统,并采用BP译码算法使系统性能达到最佳化。实验结果表明:级联LDPC码的分层空时码能抑制大气湍流效应,使系统误码率降低,从而提高通信系统的性能。
简介:ThispaperproposestheLowDensityParityCheck(LDPC)codedFilteredMultiTone(FMT)systemswithhigh-ordermodulationforthehighdataratereliabletransmissionoverfrequencyselectivefadingchannel.ForthepurposeofaccomplishingsoftinputsoftoutputiterativedecodingofLDPCcodes,anewsoftdecisionmetricgenerationmethodisproposed,whichobviatestheneedofthenoisevarianceestimation,forM-PSK/M-QAM-typehigh-ordermodulationoverfrequencyselectivefadingchannel.Computersimulationindicatesthat,thereisnoperformancelosswithournewmetric,butthecomplexityofimplementationisreduced,andthattheLDPCcodesareeffectivetoimprovetheBitErrorRate(BER)ofFMTinfrequencyselectivefadingchannel.
简介:介绍了移动通信中语音服务的需求,分别从音频内容的分发和在不同的传输机制和无线接入技术下的可用比特率两方面进行了介绍,从而得出大多数移动音频应用的比特率范围大约是10kbps到24kbps。再对AMR—WB+的技术进行了分析,最后对AMR—WB+的音频质量进行了评价,从而得出AMR—WB+在低比特范围要比E—ACC+更优越,可以为移动通信中语音通信提供优秀的音频质量。
简介:低密度奇偶校验码(LowDensityParityCheckcodes,LDPCcodes)和极化码(Polarcodes),是国际移动通信标准化组织3GPP在5G(5th-Generation)增强移动宽带场景的信道编码技术方案中,分别作为数据信道和控制信道的编码方案.LDPC码编码复杂度较高、硬件资源需求较大以及存在错误平层,而极化码具有线性编码复杂度以及瀑布式下降曲线,基于二者的级联系统可以大大改善彼此的缺点.首先我们研究分析了现有的级联系统,其次详细介绍了级联系统的实现方法,最后就级联系统研究中现存问题进行了分析,并探讨了其未来发展趋势.
简介:摘要:【目的】探讨PDCA结合RCA模式在提高护士扫码率中的应用。【方法】以2020年10月1号-2020年10月31号我病房医嘱PDA扫码情况为前景资料,2021年3月1号-2021年3月31号数据作为实施PDCA结合RCA 模式与之前作为对比。结合PDCA与RCA模式,分析护士在操作中使用PDA实时存在的问题,从而制定系列改进措施,并持续跟踪。【结果】结合PDCA与RCA模式可以提高PDA的使用扫码率,从而保证治疗的完成度与减少差错的发生。