简介:摘要目的了解绵阳城乡居民医疗费用负担现状,探索降低费用负担方法.方法收集2007-2014年卫生信息统计资料,分析门诊及住院患者费用及变化趋势.结果门诊和住院均次费用呈逐年上升,年均增长率分别为12.31%和9.90%高于省内平均水平,社保和新农合支付能力稳步提升.结论门诊和住院人均费用增长过快,应加强管控,引导患者合理流向,严控过度消费,降低费用负担水平,实现医疗费用负担与增长更趋均衡合理.关键词居民医疗费用负担统计分析MianyangurbanandruralresidentsmedicalexpensesburdenofstatisticalanalysisYuanyugang1Liushiquan1Zhoumengjun1Oujiangfu1Xiaoyihe21.MianyangCentralHospitalInformationCenter(621000)2.TheMianyangMunicipalPlanningCommissionoffinanceregulationAbstractobjectiveTounderstandthestatusquoofthemedicalexpensesburdenofurbanandruralresidentsinMianyang,andtoexplorethemethodtoreducethecostburden.MethodsTocollectthedataofhealthinformationin2007-2014,analyzethecostandthechangingtrendofoutpatientandinpatient.ResultsTheaveragecostofoutpatientandhospitalizationincreasedyearbyyear,theaverageannualgrowthratewas12.31%and9.90%higherthantheaverageleveloftheprovGince.ConclusionOutpatientandinpatientpercapitaexpendituregrowthistoofast,weshouldstrengthenmanagementandcontrol,guidepatientsreasonableflow,strictcontroloverconsumption,reducethecostburdenlevel,realizethemedicalcostburdenandgrowthmorebalancedandreasonableKeywordsResidentsMedicalexpensesBurdenStatisticalanalysis中图分类号R197.6文献标识码A文章编号1008-6315(2015)12-1009-02
简介:摘要作文教学是语文教学的重点和难点。语文课程标准指出学生要留心周围事物,乐于书面表达,增强作文的自信心;要懂得习作是为了自我表达和与人交流。在教学中,我感觉到大部分学生认为作文太难写,没有灵感,找不到素材,绞尽脑汁也不知道该写什么,对作文失去了信心,不乐于写作文。