简介：　【摘要】目的 对比研究不同的阴道准备方法在子宫全切除手术前的护理效果。方法 此次研究的对象是选择我院 2015年 3月—— 2017年 3月的所收治的 100例需要在子宫全切术前进行阴道准备的患者，将其临床资料进行回顾性分析，并将他们随机均分为观察组与对照组，观察组的患者在阴道准备的过程中给予 0.5%的碘伏棉球，对照组的患者在阴道准备的过程中给予 1： 5000的呋喃西林液，对两组患者在治疗期间的各项指标进行观察记录。结果两组患者的住院时间、阴道残端愈合情况、阴道清洁度均存在一定的差异，具有统计学意义， p<0.05，两组患者在术后的白细胞计数以及术后的体温之间有差异，不具备统计学意义， P<0.05。结论在对患者进行子宫全切术前对患者的阴道给予 0.5%的碘伏棉球擦洗，这样做不仅可以提高患者的阴道清洁度，而且对患者在术后的阴道残端愈合也有相对较好的效果，此外，这种阴道准备方法还可以缩短患者的住院时间。  　　【关键词】子宫全切术；阴道准备；护理效果  　　 [Abstract] Objective To compare the nursing effect of different vaginal preparation methods before hysterectomy. Methods 100 patients who needed to prepare vagina before total hysterectomy in our hospital from March 2015 to March 2017 were selected for this study. Their clinical data were analyzed retrospectively, and they were randomly divided into observation group and control group. Patients in observation group were given 0.5% Iodophor cotton ball during vagina preparation, while patients in control group were prepared vagina In the course of treatment, 1:5000 Furacilin Solution was given to observe and record the indicators of the two groups during the treatment. Results there were some differences in the length of stay, the healing of vaginal stump and the cleanliness of vagina between the two groups, which had statistical significance (P < 0.05). There was no statistical significance between the two groups in the white blood cell count and postoperative temperature, P < 0.05. Conclusion 0.5% Iodophor cotton ball is given to the vagina of patients before hysterectomy, which can not only improve the vagina cleanliness of patients, but also have a relatively good effect on the healing of the vagina stump. In addition, this vagina preparation method can also shorten the hospital stay of patients.

简介：　　【摘要】目的 对比研究不同的阴道准备方法在子宫全切除手术前的护理效果。方法 此次研究的对象是选择我院 2018年 3月—— 2019年 3月的所收治的 100例需要在子宫全切术前进行阴道准备的患者，将其临床资料进行回顾性分析，并将他们随机均分为观察组与对照组，观察组的患者在阴道准备的过程中给予 0.5%的碘伏棉球，对照组的患者在阴道准备的过程中给予 1： 5000的呋喃西林液，对两组患者在治疗期间的各项指标进行观察记录。结果两组患者的住院时间、阴道残端愈合情况、阴道清洁度均存在一定的差异，具有统计学意义， p<0.05，两组患者在术后的白细胞计数以及术后的体温之间有差异，不具备统计学意义， P<0.05。结论在对患者进行子宫全切术前对患者的阴道给予 0.5%的碘伏棉球擦洗，这样做不仅可以提高患者的阴道清洁度，而且对患者在术后的阴道残端愈合也有相对较好的效果，此外，这种阴道准备方法还可以缩短患者的住院时间。  　　【关键词】子宫全切术；阴道准备；护理效果  　 [Abstract] Objective To compare the nursing effect of different vaginal preparation methods before hysterectomy. method The object of this study is to select 100 patients who need vagina preparation before total hysterectomy in our hospital from March 2018 to March 2019, and to retrospective analyze their clinical data, and randomly divide them into observation group and control group. Patients in the observation group were given 0.5% Iodophor cotton ball during vagina preparation, while patients in the control group were prepared in vagina In the course of treatment, 1:5000 Furacilin Solution was given to observe and record the indicators of the two groups during the treatment. Results there were some differences in the length of stay, the healing of vaginal stump and the cleanliness of vagina between the two groups, which had statistical significance (P < 0.05). There was no statistical significance between the two groups in the white blood cell count and postoperative temperature, P < 0.05. Conclusion 0.5% Iodophor cotton ball is given to the vagina of patients before hysterectomy, which can not only improve the vagina cleanliness of patients, but also have a relatively good effect on the healing of the vagina stump. In addition, this vagina preparation method can also shorten the hospital stay of patients.

简介：　　【摘要】目的 对比研究不同的阴道准备方法在子宫全切除手术前的护理效果。方法 此次研究的对象是选择我院 2016 年 3 月—— 2019 年 3 月的所收治的 100 例需要在子宫全切术前进行阴道准备的患者，将其临床资料进行回顾性分析，并将他们随机均分为观察组与对照组，观察组的患者在阴道准备的过程中给予 0.5% 的碘伏棉球，对照组的患者在阴道准备的过程中给予 1 ： 5000 的呋喃西林液，对两组患者在治疗期间的各项指标进行观察记录。结果两组患者的住院时间、阴道残端愈合情况、阴道清洁度均存在一定的差异，具有统计学意义， p<0.05 ，两组患者在术后的白细胞计数以及术后的体温之间有差异，不具备统计学意义， P<0.05 。结论在对患者进行子宫全切术前对患者的阴道给予 0.5% 的碘伏棉球擦洗，这样做不仅可以提高患者的阴道清洁度，而且对患者在术后的阴道残端愈合也有相对较好的效果，此外，这种阴道准备方法还可以缩短患者的住院时间。  　　【关键词】子宫全切术；阴道准备；护理效果  　 [Abstract] Objective To compare the nursing effect of different vaginal preparation methods before hysterectomy. method The object of this study is to select 100 cases of patients who need vaginal preparation before total hysterectomy in our hospital from March 2016 to March 2019. Their clinical data were retrospectively analyzed, and they were randomly divided into observation group and control group. The patients in the observation group were given 0.5% Iodophor cotton ball in the process of vaginal preparation, and the patients in the control group were treated with vaginal preparation During the course of treatment, 1:5000 Furacilin Solution was given, and the indexes of the two groups during the treatment were observed and recorded. Results the hospitalization time, vaginal stump healing, vaginal cleanliness of the two groups were statistically significant, P < 0.05, there were differences between the two groups in postoperative white blood cell count and postoperative body temperature, not statistically significant, P < 0.05. Conclusion 0.5% Iodophor cotton ball scrubbing is given to the vagina of patients before hysterectomy, which can not only improve the vaginal cleanliness of patients, but also have a relatively good effect on the healing of vaginal stumps after operation. In addition, this vaginal preparation method can also shorten the hospitalization time of patients.

简介：　　【摘要】目的 对比研究不同的阴道准备方法在子宫全切除手术前的护理效果。方法 此次研究的对象是选择我院 2018年 3月—— 2019年 3月的所收治的 100例需要在子宫全切术前进行阴道准备的患者，将其临床资料进行回顾性分析，并将他们随机均分为观察组与对照组，观察组的患者在阴道准备的过程中给予 0.5%的碘伏棉球，对照组的患者在阴道准备的过程中给予 1： 5000的呋喃西林液，对两组患者在治疗期间的各项指标进行观察记录。结果两组患者的住院时间、阴道残端愈合情况、阴道清洁度均存在一定的差异，具有统计学意义， p<0.05，两组患者在术后的白细胞计数以及术后的体温之间有差异，不具备统计学意义， P<0.05。结论在对患者进行子宫全切术前对患者的阴道给予 0.5%的碘伏棉球擦洗，这样做不仅可以提高患者的阴道清洁度，而且对患者在术后的阴道残端愈合也有相对较好的效果，此外，这种阴道准备方法还可以缩短患者的住院时间。  　　【关键词】子宫全切术；阴道准备；护理效果  　 [Abstract] Objective To compare the nursing effect of different vaginal preparation methods before hysterectomy. Methods 100 patients who need to prepare vagina before total hysterectomy were selected from March 2018 to March 2019 in our hospital, and their clinical data were analyzed retrospectively. They were randomly divided into observation group and control group. Patients in observation group were given 0.5% Iodophor cotton ball during vagina preparation, while patients in control group were prepared vagina In the course of treatment, 1:5000 Furacilin Solution was given to observe and record the indicators of the two groups during the treatment. Results there were some differences in the length of stay, the healing of vaginal stump and the cleanliness of vagina between the two groups, which had statistical significance (P < 0.05). There was no statistical significance between the two groups in the white blood cell count and postoperative temperature, P < 0.05. Conclusion 0.5% Iodophor cotton ball is given to the vagina of patients before hysterectomy, which can not only improve the vagina cleanliness of patients, but also have a relatively good effect on the healing of the vagina stump. In addition, this vagina preparation method can also shorten the hospital stay of patients.

简介：摘要目的探讨三种术前阴道准备方法预防子宫切除术患者术后医院感染的临床效果评价。方法选取乐山市人民医院2016年4月至2017年6月接受子宫切除术的患者180例，按照随机数字表法分为三组，其中A组58例为碘伏原液组，B组61例为臭氧组，C组61例为甲硝唑片＋生理盐水组，均于术前1 d及术前当日擦洗阴道，对比三组患者术后体温(T)、白细胞计数(WBC)、中性粒细胞比例(N)、降钙素原(PCT)、超敏C反应蛋白(hs-CRP)及住院时间。结果B组住院时间显著短于A组和C组，差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)，术后第3天和第6天B组的WBC、N、hs-CRP和PCT低于A组和C组，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)，术后体温比较三组差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论子宫切除术前用超声波臭氧妇科治疗仪进行阴道准备，可以降低患者术后WBC、N、hs-CRP和PCT指标，预防医院感染的发生，同时缩短住院时间提高床位周转率，具有临床应用价值。

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简介：摘 要：优质课是区别于平时常态授课的一种课堂形式，其目的在于用先进的教学理念、精彩的教学设计、贴切的案例事实、优美的授课语言等引领课堂教学改革，促使常态课向优质课靠拢和转化，促进教学质量的不断提升。本文主要从研究教学目标、选择内容、编写教案等方面探讨如何准备好一堂优质课。

简介：摘要：笔者通过记录自己准备教育教学论坛的经历，总结出教师准备专题教育论坛要做好心理准备、选定主题、准备资料、制作幻灯片等，有一定的借鉴意义。

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简介：【摘要】目的：分析乳酸菌阴道胶囊与制霉菌素阴道胶囊联用治疗阴道炎患者的临床疗效。方法：选择我院阴道炎患者共 70例，数字表随机分 2组每组 35例，对照组的患者给予制霉菌素阴道胶囊治疗，观察组在该基础上增加乳酸菌阴道胶囊。比较两组阴道瘙痒、白带增多异味消失时间、治疗前后患者阴道清洁度、总有效率、不良反应。结果：观察组阴道瘙痒、白带增多异味消失时间短于对照组，治疗后患者阴道清洁度低于对照组，总有效率高于对照组， P＜ 0.05。两组均无出现严重不良反应。结论：制霉菌素阴道胶囊联合乳酸菌阴道胶囊对于阴道炎的治疗效果确切。

简介：摘要： 目的：药物结合阴道微波治疗阴道炎症临床效果分析。方法：研究对象选取 2018 年 8 月至 2019 年 8 月收治的患有阴道炎症患者共计 70 例 ，随机将患者分为对照组与研究组，其中对照组 35 例，研究组 35 例，对照组采用常规药物治疗方案，而研究组采用药物结合阴道微波治疗方案，对比两组治疗最终效果、不良反应、复发率情况，从而探索阴道炎症治疗更有效方案。结果：研究组临床治疗效果明显要比对照组好，而不良反应发生率、复发率明显要低于对照组。结论：药物结合阴道微波治疗阴道炎症效果较为显著，并且患者不良反应减少，复发率低，此方案安全性、有效性较为突出。

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简介：摘要目的探讨阴道助产对于剖宫产术后再次妊娠阴道分娩母婴结局的影响。方法回顾性分析2014年1月1日至2018年12月31日广东省妇幼保健院收治的剖宫产术后再次妊娠阴道分娩的567例产妇的临床资料，将成功阴道分娩者纳入顺产组475例，将阴道分娩过程中接受助产手术者纳入助产组92例(产钳助产59例、胎头吸引助产33例)，比较两组母婴结局和并发症情况，以及不同助产方式母婴结局和并发症情况。结果(1)助产组高龄产妇29例(31.52%)，顺产组89例(18.74%)，两组相比差异有统计学意义(χ2＝7.64，P<0.001)；助产组住院时间(2.80±0.73)d，顺产组(2.04±0.24)d，差异有统计学意义(t＝-18.13，P<0.001)。(2)助产组产后出血量(316.16±483.67)ml，产后出血率5.43%，顺产组产后出血量(201.38±144.43)ml，产后出血率1.26%，差异有统计学意义(t＝-4.29，P<0.001; χ2＝7.05，P＝0.008)；两组其他分娩并发症及新生儿并发症发生率均无统计学差异(P>0.05)。(3)两种助产方式之间相比，产钳组出胎时间(10.36±1.75)min，胎吸引产组出胎时间(12.12±2.36)min，差异有统计学意义(t＝-4.09，P<0.001)。产钳组住院时间为(2.95±0.71)d，胎吸引产组为(2.55±0.71)d，差异有统计学意义(t＝2.63，P＝0.010)；两种助产方式分娩并发症及新生儿并发症发生率无统计学差异(P>0.05)。结论阴道助产可能会增加剖宫产术后再次妊娠阴道试产产妇产后出血的风险，但未增加新生儿并发症的发生风险，产程中应根据母胎情况选择恰当的助产方式。

简介：摘要： 随着我国经济水平的不断发展与科学技术的不断进步，核电作为我国经济技术发展的最终成果，核电企业广泛地运用到人们的生产生活中，对我国的经济发展水平起着绝对性的作用。核电厂的运行准备是核电厂生产准备的重要组成部分，核电厂的运行准备对核电厂生产起着决定性作用，但是由于核电运行的专业性较强并且对安全性特别高，导致核电厂从开工到投建的运行工期时间非常的长。而且国家和各大核电集团对核电厂的安全的重视越来越高，所以核电厂的组建要结合核电厂的特点以及结合工程的实践。本文就核电厂运行准备与实践进行探讨与分析，以供核电企业管理者的参考与借鉴。

简介：摘要: 施工准备是为了保证工程能正常开工和连续、均衡施工而进行的一系列准备工作。它是施工程序的重要环节，不仅存在于开工之前，而且贯穿在整个施工工程中。

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