简介:Aimingattheproblemofthepeaktoaveragepowerratio(PAPR)incoherentopticalorthogonalfrequencydivisionmultiplexing(CO-OFDM),ahybridPAPRreductiontechniqueoftheCO-OFDMsystembycombiningiterativepartialtransmitsequence(IPTS)schemewithmodifiedclippingandfiltering(MCF)isproposed.Thesimulationresultsshowthatatthecomplementarycumulativedistributionfunction(CCDF)of104,thePAPRofproposedschemeisoptimizedby1.86dBand2.13dBcomparedwiththoseofIPTSandCFschemes,respectively.Meanwhile,whenthebiterrorrate(BER)is10^-3,theopticalsignaltonoiseratio(OSNR)areoptimizedby1.57dBand0.66dBcomparedwiththoseofCFandIPTS-CFschemes,respectively.
简介:Inthispaper,awavelengthdivisionmultiplexing(WDM)transmissionsystemderivedfromthecoherentopticalorthogonalfrequencydivisionmultiplexing(CO-OFDM)withpolarizationdivisionmultiplexing(PDM)and16-orderquadratureamplitudemodulation(QAM)isstudied.Asimulationof80-channelWDMtransmissionsystemwithdatarateof200Gbit/sisbuilt,andthetransmissionperformanceofthesystemisanalyzed.ThesimulationresultsshowthatthesystemQvalueoftheWDMchannelsat16Tbit/swithaspectralefficiencyof7.14bit/s/Hzispotentiallyover10.0dBforalonghaultransmissionupto1800kminastandardsingle-modefiber.
简介:Inthispaper,anewtimingoffsetestimationmethodforOrthogonalFrequencyDivisionMultiplexing(OFDM)systemsarepresented.Uponthereceiptofjustonetrainingsequence,thispresenceofasignalandthestartoftheframecanbedetected.TheperformancesofthetimingestimatorinadditivewhiteGaussiannoiseandthemobilemultipathchannelareevaluatedbysimulation.TheresultsdeliveredbythisalgorithmarecomparedwiththosedeliveredbySchmidlandCox.
简介:DiscreteFourierTransform(DFT)basedmultiple-inputmultiple-outputOrthogonalFrequencyDivisionMultiplexing(MIMO-OFDM)isthefocusofwirelesscommunication,whichusescyclicprefixestoreducetheISI.Toimprovethespectrumefficiencyandsystemperformance,ComplexWaveletPacketTransform(CWPT)basedOFDMisusedtorealizetheMIMO-OFDMsystem.Forthegoodpropertyofcomplexwaveletpacketfunction,theCWPTbasedMIMO-OFDMsystemisbetterthantheDFTbasedMIMO-OFDMsystem,buttheCWPTbasedMIMO-OFDMschemehassomeadditionalcomplexity,andsimulationresultsshowthatthenewsystemcanimprovethesystemperformance.
简介:OrthogonalFrequencyDivisionMultiplexing(OFDM)systemissensitivetoCarrierFrequencyOffset(CFO).Inthispaper,traditionalMaximumLikelihoodEstimators(MLE)forCFOofOFDMareintroducedfirst.Then,averagingmethodandα-filterareintroducedasLowPassFilter(LPF)toimprovetheperformanceofcyclicprefixestimator.ThebandwithofLPFisdeterminedbythecoherencetimeofradiochannel.Estimationperformanceinmultipathchannelisanalyzed.Outlierpicking-outschemeisproposedtoimproveperformancefurther.Performanceofclose-loopstructureispresentedbriefly,whichisworsethanthatofopen-loopstructure.Finally,aparallelswitchstructureoffrequencysynchronizerisproposedformobileOFDMsystems.Theschemeexploitstrainingsequenceandcyclicprefix.Theproposedsynchronizerhasawideacquisitionrange.ItisaccurateandrobustinbothAWGNchannelandmultipathchannels.Thecomplexityislowduetofunctionalityofα-filter.AbetterperformanceoffrequencysynchronizationisobtainedcomparingtothatofexistingMaximumLikelihoodEstimator(MLEs).Weachievetheseadvantageswithoutlossofbandwidthefficiency.
简介:OneoftheprincipaldisadvantagesofOrthogonalFrequencyDivisionMultiplexing(OFDM)isverysensitivetocarrierfrequencyoffset.Theintegerfrequencyoffsethasnoeffectontheorthogonalityamongthesubcarriers,butitcausesacircularshiftandphaserotationofthereceiveddatasymbolssequence,resultinginaBitErrorRate(BER)of0.5.Inthispaper,anovelintegerfrequencyoffsetestimatorforOFDMisderivedbasedonmaximumlikelihoodestimationtechniqueandexplorationofthedifferentialrelationbetweentwoconsecutiveOFDMdatasymbolsequencesinfrequencydomain.ItsperformanceiscomparedwiththeconventionalmethodbycomputersimulationsfortheadditivewhiteGaussiannoisechannelandamultipathfadingchannel.Simulationresultsshowthattheperformanceoftheproposedestimatorisbetterthantheconventionalestimator.
简介:Athresholdsettingschemeisproposedbasedontheresourcemanagementandlimitedfeedbacktheoryinmultiuserorthogonalfrequencydivisionmultiplexing(OFDM)systems.Inadaptiveresourceallocation,thefactorsdenotingthequalityofservice(QoS)andfairnessarebothconsideredastheuserweight.Fromtheaspectoffeedbackoutageprobability,theproposedalgorithmsetsthethresholdforeachuserrelatedtoitsweight,whichbringsenoughfeedbacktotheuserwithgreaterweight.Analysisandsimulationresultsshowthat,comparedwiththethresholdignoringweights,theproposedschemehasmuchlowerfeedbackloadwhilewithbetterQoS.
简介:介绍了OFDM系统的基本原理,并对OFDM系统的峰值功率问题进行研究分析,提出了评估峰值功率的几种算法,以及控制峰值功率问题的2种解决方法:使用块编码方式和相位偏移方法,并且通过模拟和理论分析对这2种方法进行比较。结果表明,相位偏移方式比分组编码方式的CDF性能更好。
简介:Inthispaper,ablockwiseadaptivesubcarrierallocationalgorithmformultiuserOrthogonalFrequencyDivisionMultiplexing(OFDM)systemisintroduced.Assumingtheknowledgeofchannelinformationforallusers,thealgorithmminimizesthetotaltransmitpowerwhilesatisfyingthetotalpowerandusers'rateconstraints.TheresultofsimulationshowsthattheproposedalgorithmreducestheaveragebitSignal-to-NoiseRatio(SNR)byapproximately4dBcomparedwithOFDM-FrequencyDivisionMultipleAccess(OFDM-FDMA),andsupportsmoreusersinamultiuserRayleighfadingchannel.Asassigningsubcarriersinblock,thecomputationalcomplexityofthealgorithmismuchlowerthanthatofthederivationof"water-filling"algorithm.
简介:介绍了当前3G成熟的CDMA技术和未来4G的核心技术OFDM的基本原理和各自优缺点,分析了CDMA和OFDM两种不同技术的应用侧重,同时指出了两种技术融合的前景及前沿拓展。