简介:Thermaltransportinahighlyporousmetallicwire-wovenbulkKagome(WBK)isnumericallyandanalyticallymodeled.Basedontopologysimilarityanduponintroducinganelongationparameterinthermaltortuosity,anidealizedKagomewithnon-twistedstrutsisemployed.SpecialfocusisplaceduponquantifyingtheeffectoftopologicalanisotropyofWBKuponitseffectiveconductivityItisdemonstratedthattheeffectiveconductivityreduceslinearlyastheporosityincreases,andtheextentofthereductionissignificantlydependentontheorientationofWBK.ThegoverningphysicalmechanismofanisotropicthermatransportinWBKisfoundtobetheanisotropicthermaltortuositycausedbytheintrinsicanisotropictopologyofWBK.
简介:Nanowireshaveattractedmoreandmoreinterestinrecentyearsduetotheiruniquepropertiescomparedtobulkmaterials[1].Thequitedifferentpropertiespossessedbynanowiresaremainlycausedbytheirhighsurface-tovolumeratio[2].Behaviorsofnanowiresunderirradiationconditionshavealsoattractedintensiveattentionintheseyears[3??5].Ithasbeenproposedthatnanowiresmayberadiationresistancebecausetheirlargesurface-to-volumeratio,andmeanwhilethesurfacearetheperfectsinksfordefectscreatedintheradiationprocess[3].
简介:ThemicrostructuresandcrystallizationbehaviorofTi–47at%Ni–3at%Feshapememoryalloywireundertheconditionofseverecolddrawingatroomtemperatureanddifferentpost-deformationannealingprocesseswereintensivelyinvestigatedusingtransmissionelectronmicroscope(TEM)anddifferentialscanningcalorimetry(DSC).ItisindicatedthattheamorphousphaseisdominantintheTi50Ni47Fe3wireafterthecolddrawingof78%arealreduction.Thecriticaltemperatureforrecrystalizationisdeterminedatabout300°C.Theaveragegrainsizegrowsfrom7upto125nmwhenannealingtemperaturerisesfrom300to500°C.Post-deformationannealingprocessexertssignificantinfluenceonthecrystallizationtemperaturewhichclimbsupwiththeincreaseofannealingtemperature.