简介:Withtheadvantagesoftransmittingenergyfrommultipledirectionstoonedirectionandtransformingvibrationfromonesourcetomultipledirections,thetwo-dimensionalvibrationdirectionconverterhasimportantapplicationsinpowerultrasonictechnology.However,forthecomplexityofusingthewaveequationtodesignandanalysisthetwo-dimensionalvibrationdirectionconverter,aconciseequivalentcircuitfortheconverterisinvestigated.Byintroducingthetwo-dimensionalmechanicalcouplingcoefficientandthelongitudinalforcetransformcoef-ficient,andusingtheelectromechanicalanalogyprinciple,theequivalentcircuitandresonancefrequencyequationofthetwo-dimensionalvibrationdirectionconvertervibratinginanti-phaseandin-phasetwo-dimensionalcoupledvibrationarededuced.Theresonancefrequenciesofthevibrationdirectionconvertersoftwodifferentmaterialsarecalculatedbyusingtheproposedfrequencyequation,whichareinagreementwiththeresultsfromthefiniteelementmethodandtheexperimentaltest.Itprovidesaconcisemethodforthedesignandapplicationsofsuchultrasonicvibrationsystem.
简介:Thefinite-dmerencetime-domam(FDTD)methodisproposedforanalyzingthesurfaceacousticwave(SAW)propagationintwo-dimensional(2D)piezoelectricphononiccrystals(PCs)atradiofrequency(RF),andalsoexperimentsareestabhshedtodemonstrateitsanalysisresultofthePCs’bandgaps.TheFDTDmethodtakesthepiezoelectriceffectofPCsintoaccount,inwhichperiodicboundaryconditionsareusedtodecreasememory/timeconsumptionandtheperfectlymatchedlayerboundaryconditionsareadoptedastheSAWabsorberstoattenuateartificialreflections.TwoSAWdelaylinesareestabhshedwith/withoutpiezoelectricPCslocatedbetweeninterdigitaltransducers.Byremovingseveralechoeswithwindowgatingfunctionintimedomain,delaylinestransmissionfunctionisachieved.ThePCs’transmissionfunctionsandbandgapsareobtainedbycomparingtheminthesetwodelaylines.WhenAluminum/128°YX-LiNbO3isadoptedasscatterandsubstratematerial,thePCs’bandgapiscalculatedbythisFDTDmethodandCOMSOLrespectively.ResultsshowthatcomputationalresultsofFDTDagreewellwithexperimentalresultsandarebetterthanthatofCOMSOL.