简介:Using2-bromo-1-methylpyridimiumiodideascarboxylactivatingagent,10ansa-macrolactamswerepreparedconvenientlyfromthecorrespondingseco-precursorw-aminoacidsintheyieldsof78-2%.
简介:Copper-dopedZnOnanoparticlesweresynthesizedbythesol-gelmethod.TheX-raydiffraction(XRD)resultshowsthatZn1-xCuxO(x≤0.04)samplesaresinglephasewithZnO-likewurtzitestructure,whilethesecondaryphaseCuisobservedinaZn0.95Cu0.05Osample.MagneticmeasurementsindicatethatZn1-xCuxO(x≤0.04)samplesareferromagneticatroomtemperature.Astronggreenpeak(520nm)wasobservedexceptforUVbandpeakinphotoluminescent(PL)spectrumofZn0.98Cu0.02O.
简介:4,5-Diphenyl,4,5-di(4-methylphenyl),4,5-di(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-(2,5-dimethylthioph-en-3-yl)imidazolesweresynthesized.Oxidationoftheobtainedimidazoleswithpotassiumferricyanideinwater-alcoholsolutionofalkaligavethecorrespondingdimers.ThestructureswerecharacterizedbyIR,1HNMR,massspectroscopyandelementalanalysis.Thedimersshowedphotochromisminsolutiononirradiation.
简介:采用HF/DFT的混合泛函PBE0和UPBE0优化了配合物[Os(PH3)2(CN)2(N^N)](其中N^N=2,2′-吡啶)的基态和激发态结构.在基态和激发态结构的基础上,利用含时密度泛函理论(TD-DFT)方法,结合极化连续介质(PCM)模型分别计算了它在二氯甲烷(1)、甲醇(2)、气态(3)和乙腈(4)溶液中的吸收和发射光谱.研究结果表明:优化得到的几何结构参数和相应的实验值符合得非常好.在极性较大的溶剂(2和4)中Os—P(1)和Os—C(1)键较长,Os—N(3)键较短,溶剂的极性会影响配合物的电子云分布.配合物在1-4溶剂中的最低能吸收和发射均来自分子轨道68→71的激发,该激发被指认为[d(Os)+π(CN)+π(N^N)→π*(N^N)]的跃迁具有混合的MLCT/LLCT特征.配合物在1-4溶剂中的最低能吸收和发射分别在471,410,488和445nm以及598,536,634和545nm,表明随着溶剂极性的逐渐增大(3〈1〈4〈2),最低能吸收和发射发生明显的蓝移.这显示出通过改变溶剂极性可以调节配合物的发光颜色.
简介:Aseriesofethyl6-alkoxy-7-phenyl-4-hydroxy-3-quinolinecarboxylatesweredesignedandsynthesized.Theirstructureswereconfirmedby~1HNMR,~(13)CNMR,IRandHRMS.ThebiologicalactivitieswereprimarilyevaluatedagainstEimeriatenellaaccordingtoAnticoccidialIndex(ACI)methodinvivo.Theresultsshowedthatcompounds5e,5fand5iexhibitedanticoccidialactivitiesagainstE.tenellaat27mgkg~(-1).
简介:DBUH-Br3catalyzedselectiveconversionofsulfidestosulfoxidesinthepresenceofH2O2asoxidizingagentisdescribed.Thereactionwasperformedselectivelyatroomtemperatureandrelativelyshortreactiontimes.
简介:Theorientationoftheadditionof5-amino-3-benzylthio-1,2,4-triazoleanditsanalogues(pyrazole)(1)withthearylisocyanatecanbedirectedbycontrollingthereactiontemperatureandoneoftheproduct,5-amino-1-arylaminocarbonyl-3-benzylthio-1,2,4-triazole(pyrazole)(2),canrearrangeat170Ctoanotherproduct,5-arylureylene-3-benzylthio-1,2,4-triazole(pyrazole)(3).Aplausiblemechanismexplanationforthisrearrangementreactionwaspresented.Itwassuggestedthattherearrangementreactioncouldbereferredtothethermodynamicstranspositionleadingtothepredominant5-arylureylene-3-benzylthio-1,2,4-triazoleenergypreferentially.
简介:Halfsandwichirondicarbonylcomplex[η5-C5H3(t-Bu)2]Fe(CO)2Cl(1)reactswith1,2-dilithiumdiselenocarboraneLi2Se2C2B10H10(2)togiveabinuclearironcarboranecomplex[η5-C5H3(t-Bu)2]2Fe2(CO)3*Se2C2B10H10(3).TheX-raydiffractionanalysisofcomplex3revealsthatoneoftheironatomsischiral.
简介:ThepossiblegeometricalstructuresandrelativestabilitiesofsemiconductormicroclustersGa.P.(n=1-4)werestudiedbyvirtueofdensityfunctionalcalculationswithgeneralizedgradientapproximation(B3LYP).ForthemoststableisomersofGa,,P.(n=1-4)clusters,theelectronicstructure,vibrationalproperties.dipolemoment,polarizabilityandionizationpotentialwereanalyzedbymeansofHF.MP2.CISDandB3LYPmethodswithdifferentbasissets.
简介:由包含微生物引起的整个房间的催化剂的RhodococcuserythropolisAJ270,nitrilehydratase和amidase催化,在10点
简介:1,2-Diarylacetylenes被与乙酰氯化物和结果的ethene氯化物的消除由diaryl酉同类的增加组成的一个灵巧的方法综合了。在1,2-diarylacetylene的物理性质和结构之间的关联被微分扫描学习了热量计(DSC),折射媒体和电镀物品光的参数测试仪器。结果证明birefringence与把cyclohexyl插入到骨骼,而是mesophase范围被增加,融化并且变清点与在分子,和birefringence介绍乙烯桥被减少,粘性,空地点和mesophase变化都能与perfluoroalkyl/alkoxyl终端被减少而不是alkyl/alkoxyl一半。
简介:Thecrystalstructureoftetrakis[(pyrrol-1-yl)methyl]methanewasdeterminedbyX-raydiffractionmeasurement,andtheresultshowsthatitbelongstomonocliniccrystalsystem,spacegroupisP21/n,witha=0.9284(3)nm,b=1.0950(6)nm,c=1.8749(8)nm;α=γ=90.00(4)°,β=103.63(3)°,V=1.8523(14)nm3,Z=4,ρcalcd.=1.192kg/m3,μ=0.072nm-1,F(000)=712,R1=0.0854,wR2=0.1884.Ithasbeenfoundthatthemoleculesexistintwoenantiomericstates.Enantioselectiveself-assembliessuchasone-dimensionalmolecularstacksinasinglehandedness,homochiralmonolayersandachiralsuperlatticearespecifiedinthisracemiccrystal.Inaddition,asimpletechniqueisadvocatedtodistinguishchiralstatesfromtetrahedralmoleculesinthesolidstate.ThepresentR/Snomenclatureofthetetracooradinatedcarboncentersisusedsolelyforitsconveniencetodistinguishthetwoenantiomericstates,butnotusedtodeterminetheabsoluteconfigurations.
简介:CASnanoparticleswereassembledonthesmoothsurfaceofapieceofsilverbyusing1,4-benzenedithiolascouplingmolecules.TheSEMandresonanceRamanspectroscopiccharacterizationsdemonstratethatthenanosizedstructureofCdSwasstillpreserveduponassembly,andatwo-dimensionalstructureofCdSnanoparticleswasformedonthesubstratesurface.TheFT-Ramanspectraindicatethat1,4-benzenedithiolwascoupledbetweenCASnanoparticlesandthesilversurfacewithatiltedorientation.TheRamanscatteringof1,4-benzenedithiolwassubstantiallyenhancedbytheassembledCdSnanoparticles,probablyduetothealterationofthepolarizabilityof1,4-benzenedithiolandtheelectromagneticinteractionbetweenthedipolesoftheCdSparticlewithitsimageinthemetalsubstrate.