简介:目的探讨自拟补肾通络明目汤对青光眼术后视神经功能的影响。方法将2015年8月至2018年1月我院接诊的122例患者纳入本研究。利用随机号码表抽取样本,均分为观察组和对照组各61例。对照组:1%卡替洛尔滴眼液控制眼压。观察组:1%卡替洛尔滴眼液控制眼压配合自拟补肾通络明目汤治疗。观察视力、眼压、视野、RNFL变化情况。结果观察组和对照组治疗前后视力和眼压对比,P〉0.05;观察组治疗后MD、PSD、MS均低于治疗前和对照组(P〈0.05);观察组治疗后RNFL颞侧、上方、下方均高于对照组治疗后(P〈0.05)。结论自拟补肾通络明目汤对青光眼术后视神经功能有积极影响,对患者视力和眼压无明显影响,能够降低MD、PSD、MS水平,提高RNFL颞侧、上方、下方水平。
简介:AIM:Tocharacterizetheclinicalfeatures,diagnosis,treatmentandprognosisofuveitisassociatedwithankylosingspondylitis(AS)inChinesepatients.·METHODS:TwohundredandthreepatientswithuveitisassociatedwithASfollowed-upintheThirdMilitaryMedicalUniversityDapingHospitalbetween2005and2010wereretrospectivelyevaluatedinthisstudy.Completeophthalmologicalexaminationswereevaluatedatbaselineandduringthefollow-upperiod.Thegender,age,follow-uptime,meanfrequencyofuveitisonset,andaccompanyingeyeexaminationfindings,history,demographicalparameterswerereviewed.Allthepatientspresentedcompleteclinicalandradiologic(sacroiliac,lumbar,dorsalandcervicalspine,knee,ankle,shoulder,hip,elbow)evaluation.HLA-B27typingwasalsosearched.·RESULTS:Therewere203patientsdiagnosedwithASassociateduveitis.AllshowedsacroiliacX-raychangesindicativeofAS.Therewere184maleand19femalepatients.Theaverageageofpatientswas35±12(range18-50).Meanfollow-upperiodwas2.4years(1-5years).Acuteanterioruveitiswasthemostcommontypeofuveitisinbothgenders.121eyespresentedunilateralinvolvement(55.2%),and92eyespresentedbilateralinvolvement(45.3%)withonsetalternately.22eyesoccurredhypopyon,16eyeswerefoundanteriorvitreouscells,7eyeswerenotedreactivemacularedemaorexudation,29eyespresentedposteriorsynechiaeofiris,and14eyespresentedcataract,9eyespresentedsecondaryglaucoma,2eyespresentedbendcornealdegenerationand1eyespresentedatrophyofeyeball.Atthefinalvisit,uveitiswaswellcontrolledinmostpatients.·CONCLUSION:ASassociatedwithuveitisinChinesepatientsmainlymanifestsasacuteanterioruveitis.AcombinationofcorticosteroidswithothermydriasisagentsiseffectiveformostASassociatedwithuveitispatients.Ingeneral,theprognosisisgoodinthesecases.