简介:以硝酸锶、七钼酸铵、氧化镨为原料,采用低温燃烧法合成白光发光二极管(whitelightemittingdiode,简称WLED),用新型红色荧光粉SrMoO4:Pr3+,并研究其光谱性质。结果表明,SrMoO4:Pr3+激发光谱中Pr3+在449nm处有一最强3H4->3P0激发峰,其激发范围与蓝光LED芯片相匹配,能被蓝光有效激发;发射光谱在644nm处有最强峰,属于Pr3+的3P0->3F2跃迁,发红光,说明SrMoO4:Pr3+荧光粉是1种潜在的白光LED用蓝光激发的红色荧光粉。同时还研究了燃烧温度、尿素用量、稀土Pr3+掺杂量对荧光粉发光强度的影响,得出制备SrMoO4:Pr3+的最佳条件为:燃烧温度600℃,尿素用量为理论尿素用量的3倍,稀土Pr3+离子掺杂摩尔分数为2%。
简介:为使TiO2能够在可见光下发挥其于紫外激发下的高光催化活性,且易于从处理废水中分离,采用溶胶-凝胶法将TiO2与掺杂稀土离子Er3+的上转换发光剂Er3+:YAlO3结合,再将其负载到球形活性炭(SAC)表面,制备出可见光响应的负载型Er3+:YAlO3/TiO2-SAC光催化剂。通过XRD、EDS、SEM与FSA等手段对制备的光催化剂进行晶相、表面结构与元素分布、发光光谱等表征。以甲基橙为目标污染物,研究制备的光催化剂在可见光下的催化活性。结果表明,Er3+:YAlO3可以作为上转换发光材料,它吸收可见光并发射紫外光进而激发TiO2。700°C煅烧制备的催化剂具有最佳的光催化活性,可见光下表观反应速率常数可达0.0197min-1。
简介:LongafterglowphotoluminescentmaterialsSr2MgSi2O7dopedwithEu2+,Dy3+werepreparedbysol-gelmethod.ThesynthesizedsampleswerecharacterizedbyX-raydiffraction.Theexcitationspectrum,emissionspectrumandlongdecaycurveweremeasuredandanalyzed.XRDpatternindicatesthatphosphoriswithSr2MgSi2O7crystalstructure.Thewiderangeofexcitationwavelengthindicatesthatluminescentmaterialcanbeexcitedbylightfromultravioletraytovisiblelight.Themainpeakofemissionspectrumislocatedat466nm.Sampleexcitedbyvisiblelightcanemitbrightbluelight,andtheafterglowtimelastsmorethan8h.
简介:Wedemonstrateadiode-pumpTm3+t-dopedall-fiberlaseroperatingat1908nmbasedonamasteroscillatorpoweramplifier(MOPA)configuration.Inourwork,152Woflaseroutputpowerisgeneratedbyatotalincidentpumppowerof434Wat790nm,correspondingtothetotalopticalefficiencyof35%.Thelaserwavelengthis1908.29nm.Tothebestofourknowledge,itisthehighestoutputpowerreachedaround1908nmwithsuchanarrowlinewidthof0.18nmbasedonaMOPAconfiguration.