简介:Acoupledmodel,whichisemployedtostudythedominatingfactorandkeyareaofElNinocycleformation,consistsofadynamicaloceanmodelandastatisticalatmosphericmodel.ThecoupledmodelwithseasonalforcingsuccessfullyreproducestheElNinoeventcyclewhichexhibitsquasi-regularoscillationswithapreferredperiodofabout4years.Theresultsshowthattheheatcontent(HC)istransportedbetweentheeasternandthewesterntropicalPacificareas.ThespatialdistributionofHCanomaliesforfourphasesofthewholecycleclearlyshowsapossibleformationmechanismofElNino.ExperimentsfurthersuggestthatseasurfacetemperatureinthetropicalPacificandHCinthecentraltropicalPacificarethemostimportantfactorsandthecentraltropicalPacificisthemostimportantareafordeterminingformationofElNinocycle.
简介:Inordertoinvestigatetherelationshipbetweenthetraceelementsandthecharacteristicsoftheoysters,weanalyzedthetraceelementspresentinthegermplasmofoystersfromdifferentproducingareasintheJiaozhouBay.Theelementfingerprintswereestablishedtoreflecttheelementalcharacteristicsoftheoysters.Concentrationpatternsoftheelementsweredecipheredbyprinciplecomponentanalysis(PCA)andhierarchicalclusteranalysis(HCA).ThesixregionswerediscriminatedwithaccuracyusingHCAandPCAbasedontheconcentrationof16traceelements.Theelementswereviewedascharacteristicelementsoftheoystersandthefingerprintsoftheseelementscouldbeusedtodistinguishthequalityoftheoysters.
简介:在全球海洋的由空至海的相互作用的七个关键区域被每月吝啬的海面的全球数据的综合分析决定温度(SST),地面风,温度,湿度,海面可感热和潜伏的热流动。在在每个关键区域的SST和各大气的元素之间的时间落后关联焦点地被分析在不同关键区域暴露一样和由空至海的相互作用的不同特征。由空至海的热相互作用在每个区域,SST,温度和湿度是强壮的结果表演能相当被对方代替,特别地在中央东方太平洋和南方印度海洋。SST上的动态效果在不同区域是不同的,在中央西方的太平洋,如此的效果是更重要的。在可感热,潜伏的热和SST之间的关联在东方太平洋,西方的太平洋和二个主要季风区域是更重要的-西北的太平洋和南方印度海洋。由在每个关键区域分析SST和每个大气的元素的持续关联概率,我们进一步知道元素的异例,在哪个区域并且在时期很好在哪个被支撑或容易破坏了。这不仅对预言,而且到由空至海的相互作用的物理机制的讨论有益。
简介:-Thispapercarriesouttheanalysisofmechanicsofagripsystemofthree-key-boardhydraulictongsdevelopedforoffshoreoilpipelineswhichhasbeensuccessfullyusedinoilfieldsinChina.Themainimprovementofthissystemisthataleverframestructureisusedinthestructuraldesign,whichreducesgreatlythestressesofthemajorcomponentsoftheoilpipetongs.Theoreticalanalysisandnumericalcalcu-lationbasedonthirteenbasicequationsdevelopedshowthattheteethboardofthetongsisnoteasytoslipasfrequentlyhappenstoothersystemsandisofhigherreliability.
简介:TheLingtong-Jiaojiaore-centralizeddistrictiscontrolledbythetectonicstressfieldcharacterizedbYthecombinationofextensionandstrike-slip,andthedip,dipangle,pitchandpitchangleoftheorebodiesareallconstrainedbythedynamicconditionsofthetectonics.Themetallotectonicseriesfortheore-centralizeddistrictbelongtothetypeofacombinationofextensionandstrike-slipandcanbesubdividedintofoursub-series.Theore-formingprocessinthebrittleregimecanbedisintegratedintotwostages,i.e.,theembryonicfracturestageandthemegascopicfracturestage,andore-formingprocessisrathercommonintheore-centralizeddistrictattheformerstage.Moreover,severalkeystructuralpatternsandtheirfeatureswerediscussedandapreliminaryassessmentabouttheore-formingprospectinthisdistrictwasmadeinthepaper.
简介:ThemetallogenictheoryofpolygeneticcompoundoredepositistheImportantbasisforlocationpredictionofhiddenoredepositsindiwaregions.Itcanplayanimportantroleineachstepofpredictionresearch,targetingprocedure,acquiringinformationandintegratinginformation.Inthispaper,theauthorsdiscusseshowtoconstructgeologicalconceptbyusingofthemetallogenictheoryofpolygeneticoredepositsforpredictingtargetingarea,toarrangeinvestigationanddetectionforgettingenoughusefulinformation,andtoanalyzeandintegrateinformationforreachingatrustfulpredictionconclusion.Accordingtothesestrategies,weconductasuccessfulpredictionoflocationofhiddenorebodiesintheouteroftheFenghuangshancoppermine,aprincipalproducingmineinTonglingCu-Audistrict.
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简介:Takinghundredsofpiecesofhazardousgeologicalmaps(1:10000)ofThreeGorgesres-ervoirarea(3GR)asbackground,weestablishregionalthree-dimensional(3D)geo-hazardmodelusingDEM(digitalelevationmodel)superposedsurfaceimagesandgeo-hazardselements.Basedonlandslidesandothergeo-hazardsurveydata,usingimprovedB-REP(boundaryrepresenta-tion)entitydatastructure(two-body3Ddatastructure),wesetup3Dsolidmodelsforeachhazardousbodiesineachhazardousgeologicalmaps.Thenweintegratethetwotypesof3Dmodelswithdifferentscalesfromareatopoint,whicharetheregionalgeo-hazard3Dmodelandthesolidmodelsofeachdisasterbody,inordertoprovideavisualprocessingandanalysisplat-formfordangerpartition,stabilityevaluation,disasterpreventionandcontrol,earlywarningandcommand.
简介:Inthatorchardinginearly-to-midtwentiethcenturysoutheasternAustraliainvolveduseofcertainheavymetalandAscompoundsinregularpest-controlsprayprocedures,someinterestattachestothepossibilitythattheselandparcelsareunderlainbysoilswithabove-backgroundCu,PbandAslevels.InterpretationofLand-coverchangesallowedlandparcelspreviouslyoccupiedbyorchardstobeidentifiedinthe1950sthroughtime-seriesair-photos.Acomparisonofsoilanalysisresultsreferringtosoilsamplesfromcontrolsites,andfromlandparcelsformerlyoccupiedbyorchardists,showsthatcontamination(above-background)levelsofcationsinthepesticidescanbefoundinthetop6cmofformerorchardsoils.Itisclearthatdigitalspatialdatahandlingandculturally-informedairphotointerpretationhasaplaceinsoilcontaminationstudies,land-useplanning(withparticularreferencetore-development)andinadministrationofpublichealth.