简介：介绍轮机工程学院轮管专业主动力实操训练教学的发展和现状。提出把专业课程实验和主动力拆装训练结合进行综合训练。提高学生的实操能力和专业素质。

简介：Forstudyingthedynamicperformanceofsubseaumbilicalcablelayingsystemandachievingthegoalofcabletensionandlayingspeedcontrol,therigidfiniteelementmethodisusedtodiscreteandtransformthesystemintoarigid-flexiblecouplingmulti-bodysystemwhichconsistsofrigidelementsandspring-dampingelements.ThemathematicalmodelofsubseaumbilicalcablelayingsystemkinematicchainispresentedwiththesecondorderLagrangeequationinthejointcoordinatesystem,anddynamicmodelingandsimulationisperformedwithADAMS.Thedynamicanalysisisconductedassumingthefollowingthreestatuses:ideallaying,practicallayingunderwavedisturbance,andpracticallayingwithtensioncompensation.Resultsshowthatmotiondisturbancesofthelayingbudgeunderseawaves,especiallywithheavingandpitching,willcauserelativelyseriousfluctuationsincabletensionandlayingspeed.Tensioncompensation,i.e.,activebacktensiontorquecontrolcanrestrictcontinuoustensionincreasingordecreasingeffectivelyandrapidly,thusavoidingcablebreachorbuckling.

简介：在分析比较2012年版和2006年版《中华人民共和国海船船员适任考试大纲》“主推进动力装置”科目考试大纲、考试方式的基础上，对05140106期三管轮“主推进动力装置”科目考试成绩进行分析，找出通过率下降的主要原因，并从重新修订教材、建设高质量试题库、加强交流优化培训等方面提出对策。

简介：采用动网格与滑移网格结合技术,以计算流体力学方法对超小型水下机器人通过狭窄隧道进行探测作业时的水动力性能变化进行数值模拟.计算结果表明：超小型水下机器人通过隧道时,狭窄的隧道使水下机器人周围的流场空间受限,会对其导管螺旋桨产生的推力造成十分显著的影响.刚进入隧道时,导管螺旋桨产生的推力会产生一个剧烈的波动,由于在隧道中,空间狭小,使得螺旋桨前方的伴流显著减小,其推力数值会变小.

简介：分析了当前轮机工程专业动力设备操作训练的教学质量,根据操作训练中存在的不足,提出实践性教学改革思路,并讨论建立实践性教学质量反馈监督机制,从而抓好操作训练的教学质量,提高学生实际操作能力.

简介：9月8日,广东中远海运重工首制深海动力定位原油转驳船（CTV）比预期提前3天完成试航.试航期间,广东中远海运重工全体试航人员发扬团结协作精神,与船东、船检、服务工程师紧密配合,24小时不停歇试验报验,圆满完成通导、启停、测速、航行、震动噪声等各项性能测试,创造了FMEA报验3天完成。

简介：采用计算流体力学的方法计算了水下潜器主体在正弦和线性两种转艏方式下导管螺旋桨水动力性能,计算结果表明：当水下潜器主体从不同的方向摆动至同一位置时,导管螺旋桨进速、轴向速度和轴向诱导速度都不一样,逆时针方向转艏时大于顺时针方向;水下潜器按正弦转艏时,导管螺旋桨盘后轴向速度以及轴向诱导速度均大于按线性转艏的情况;潜器主体正弦摆动时,导管螺旋桨的推力大于线性摆动时,且均小于固定情况.

简介：Applicationsofcomputationalfluiddynamic(CFD)tothemaritimeindustrycontinuetogrowwiththeincreasingdevelopmentofcomputers.Numericalapproacheshaveevolvedtoalevelofaccuracywhichallowsthemtobeappliedforhydrodynamiccomputationsinindustryareas.Hydrodynamictests,especiallyplanar-motion-mechanism(PMM)testsaresimulatedbyCFDsoftware-FLUENT,andallofthecorrespondinghydrodynamiccoefficientsareobtained,whichsatisfytheneedofestablishingthesimulationsystemtoevaluatemaneuverabilityofvehiclesduringtheautonomousunderwatervehicleschemedesignstage.Theestablishedsimulationsystemperformedwellintests.

简介：Rigidblockingmassesarelocatedinthetypicalbasestructureofapowercabinbasedontheimpedancemismatchprinciple.Bycombiningtheacoustic-structuralcouplingmethodandstatisticalenergyanalysis,thefull-bandvibrationandsoundradiationreductioneffectofvibrationisolationmasseslocatedinabasestructurewasresearched.Theinfluenceoftheblockingmass’cross-sectionsizeandshapeparametersandthelayoutlocationofthebaseisolationperformancewasdiscussed.Furthermore,theeffectivenessofrigidvibrationisolationdesignofthebasestructurewasvalidated.Theresultsshowthatthemediumandhighfrequencyvibrationandsoundradiationofapowercabinareeffectivelyreducedbyablockingmass.Concerningweightincrementandsectionrequirement,suitablyincreasingtheblockingmasssizeandsectionheightandreducingsectionwidthcanresultinanefficiency-costratio.

简介：LNG动力船检验是一项融合了质量管理和技术检验的工作。文章描述了LNG特性和作为船舶燃料使用的危险性,并以某700t内河纯天然气动力船检验为例,分析了检验要求和重要技术节点,提出检验管理方法和总体思路,可供省内外各船舶检验机构及验船师借鉴。

简介：Smoothedparticlehydrodynamics(SPH)isaLagrangianmeshlessparticlemethod.Itisoneofthebestmethodforsimulatingviolentfreesurfaceflowsinfluidsandsolvinglargefluiddeformations.Dambreakingisatypicalexampleoftheseproblems.ThebasisofSPHwasreviewed,includingsometechniquesforgoverningequationresolution,suchasthesteppingmethodandtheboundaryhandlingmethod.Thennumericalresultsofadambreakingsimulationwerediscussed,andthebenefitsofconceptslikeartificialviscosityandpositioncorrectionwereanalyzedindetail.Whencomparedwithdambreakingsimulatedbythevolumeoffluid(VOF)method,thewaveprofilegeneratedbySPHhadgoodagreement,butthepressurehadonlyreasonableagreement.Improvingpressureresultsisclearlyanimportantnextstepforresearch.

简介：<正>19–24October2014SingaporeCONFERENCETHEMESTheoverallaimoftheICHDConferenceistoprovideaforumforparticipantsfromaroundtheworldtoreview,discussandpresentthelatestdevelopmentsinthebroaddisciplineofhydrodynamicsandfluidmechanics.ThefirstInternationalConferenceonHydrodynamics(ICHD)wasinitiatedin1994inWuxi,China.Sincethen,9moreICHDconferenceswereheldsubsequentlyinHongKong,Seoul,Yokohama,Tainan,Perth,Ischia,Nantes,ShanghaiandStPetersburg.EvidentlytheICHDconferencehasbecomeanimportanteventamongacademics,

简介：TheReynolds-averagedNavier-Stokes(RANS)method,alongwiththeFluentsoftwarepackage,wasusedtostudythesteadyandunsteadyinteractionofpropellersandrudderswithadditionalthrustfins.Theslidingmeshmodelwasemployedtosimulateunsteadyinteractionsbetweentheblades,therudderandthethrustfins.Basedonthenumericalresults,thepressuredistributiononthepropellerandtheefficiencyofthefinswerecalculatedasafunctionoftheattackangle.TheRANSresultswerecomparedwithresultscalculatedbythepotentialmethod.ItwasfoundthattheresultsforthepotentialmethodandtheRANSmethodhavegoodconsistency,buttheyyieldmaximumefficienciesforthefins,andthuscorrespondingattackangles,thatarenotidentical.

简介：Strongrestrictionsonemissionsfrommarinepowerplants(particularlySOx,NOx)willprobablybeadoptedinthenearfuture.Inthispaper,acombinedsolidoxidefuelcell(SOFC)andsteamturbinefuelledbynaturalgasisproposedasanattractiveoptiontolimittheenvironmentalimpactofthemarinesector.TheanalyzedvariantofthecombinedcycleincludesaSOFCoperatedwithnaturalgasfuelandasteamturbinewithasingle-pressurewasteheatboiler.ThecalculationswereperformedfortwotypesoftubularandplanarSOFCs,eachwithanoutputpowerof18MW.Thispaperincludesadetailedenergyanalysisofthecombinedsystem.Massandenergybalancesareperformednotonlyforthewholeplantbutalsoforeachcomponentinordertoevaluatethethermalefficiencyofthecombinedcycle.Inaddition,theeffectsofusingnaturalgasasafuelonthefuelcellvoltageandperformanceareinvestigated.Ithasbeenfoundthatahighoverallefficiencyapproaching60%maybeachievedwithanoptimumconfigurationusingtheSOFCsystem.Thehybridsystemwouldalsoreduceemissions,fuelconsumption,andimprovethetotalsystemefficiency.

简介：采用一种新的方法预估导管螺旋桨的水动力性能；导管和螺旋桨均采用基于速度势的面元法，它们间的影响通过相互的诱导速度势数值迭代来体现．与诱导速度体现相互影响的方法相比，本文方法可节省编程及计算时间；对JD系列导管螺旋桨的计算与实验结果的比较表明，该方法可以有效地预估导管螺旋桨的水动力性能．

简介：Theprogressofeconomicglobalization,therapidgrowthofinternationaltrade,andthemaritimetransportationhasplayedanincreasinglysignificantroleintheinternationalsupplychain.Asaresult,worldwideseaportshavesufferedfromacentralproblem,whichappearsintheformofmassiveamountsoffuelconsumedandexhaustgasfumesemittedfromtheshipswhileberthed.Manyportshavetakenthenecessaryprecautionstoovercomethisproblem,whileothersstillsufferduetothepresenceoftechnicalandfinancialconstraints.Inthispaper,thebarriers,interconnectionstandards,rules,regulations,powersources,andeconomicandenvironmentalanalysisrelatedtoships,shore-sidepowerwerestudiedineffortstofindasolutiontoovercomehisproblem.Asacasestudy,thispaperinvestigatesthepracticability,costsandbenefitsofswitchingfromonboardshipauxiliaryenginestoshore-sidepowerconnectionforhigh-speedcraftscalledAlkaherawhileberthedattheportofSafaga,Egypt.Theresultsprovidethenationalelectricitygridconceptasthebesteconomicalselectionwith49.03percentofannualcostsaving.Moreover,environmentally,itcouldachieveanannualreductioninexhaustgasemissionsofCO2,CO,NOx,P.M,andSO2by276,2.32,18.87,0.825and3.84tons,respectively.

简介：采用一种新的方法预估导管螺旋桨的水动力性能;导管和螺旋桨均采用基于速度势的面元法,它们间的影响通过相互的诱导速度势数值迭代来体现.与诱导速度体现相互影响的方法相比,本文方法可节省编程及计算时间;对JD系列导管螺旋桨的计算与实验结果的比较表明,该方法可以有效地预估导管螺旋桨的水动力性能.

简介：针对船舶动力系统润滑油水分检测耗时长的问题,根据润滑油导电性随含水率变化的特点,设计出基于电导传感器的润滑油水分在线、实时检测系统,系统通过获得电导传感器测量油水混合液的输出电压计算润滑油的含水率。该仪器主要包括电导传感器与激励源模块、单片机STM32F103C8模块、信号采集模块和液晶显示模块等构成。实验结果表明电导传感器润滑油水分检测系统能够准确、方便、快速地实现检测功能。