简介：Theglobalcarbonmarkethasdevelopedrapidlywithtwosignificanttrendsofglobalizationandfinancialization.Derivingeconomicinterestisanationdriven-forcebehindtheinternationalclimatenegotiationandcarbonmarket.Accordingtodeeplyanalyzedrelationshipsbetweenthecarbonmarketandthekeysubjectsoftheclimatenegotiation,thisarticlerevealsthatpromotingthedevelopmentoftheglobalcarbonmarketisoneofthecoreinterestsofdevelopednations.Basedonthebackgroundofinternationalcarbonmarketdevelopmentanddomesticcarbonmarketpilots,foursuggestionstothekeyissuesofChina’scarbonmarketareprovided.ThefirstisthatthegoalofChina’scarbonmarketshouldbeinlinewithandcontributetothenationalobjectivesandpoliciesaddressingclimatechange.ThesecondisthattheChinesecarbonmarketshouldmainlytargettheemissionreductionofproduction-sectors,andcontributetotheirupgradationandtransformation.Thethirdismatthedevelopmentofthenation-widecarbonmarketinChinashouldfirsttaketheprincipleofunbalancedregionaldevelopmentintoconsideration.ThefourthisthatlinkingChina’scarbonmarkettotheinternationalmarketshouldkeepstepsinlinewithinternationalopening-upofChina’sfinancingsystem.

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简介：ThispaperanalyzesthethreemainfundamentalissuesinthedesignofChina’sETSpilots,includingallowanceallocation,pricemechanismandstate-ownedkeyenterprises,andproposedsuggestedsolutions.Fortheissueofallowanceallocation,wesuggestthatthegradualhybridmodecouldbeappliedatthebeginning,whichstartswithmainlyfreeallocationandthenincreasesauctionratiogradually.Andgrandfatheringisasuitablemethodoffreeallocation.Fortheissueofpricemechanism,wesuggestapricefloatingzonewithopenmarketoperationtoreducetheuncertaintyofprices.Fortheissueofstate-ownedkeyenterprises,wesuggestagoodcoordinationwithSASAC,definingthestate-ownedpropertyrightandsupervisionrightwhenstate-ownedkeyenterprisesareinvolvedintothecarbonmarket,andthelocalgovernmentcansetrulesofallocationandtransactiontolimittheirpotentialmarketpower.

简介：本文简要介绍了环境技术贸易的国际背景,就国际技术贸易及其相关法律问题作了较为深入的阐述;结合我国技术输出入的法律管制,对我国环境技术贸易的现状及特征进行对比分析;就完善技术转移机制,推动环境技术贸易提出了一些建议;最后是有关中国加入WTO对环境技术贸易的影响及思考。

简介：绿色贸易壁垒能促进广大发展中国家不断提高产品的环境保护水平,保护本国的生态环境,但在环保大潮的冲击下,一些贸易企业会由于产品不符合要求而面临出口困境.本文以绿色贸易壁垒产生的原因及应采取的措施等方面进行论述,指出绿色贸易壁垒既是挑战又是机遇,要正确认识绿色贸易壁垒.

简介：摘要：通过对风电场接地变作用原理分析，改造方案实施探讨，进一步加强风电场安全稳定运行。

简介：摘要：针对XX锅炉厂设计的M601X型超超临界锅炉（如600MW、1000MW）投运后短期内频繁出现低再出口集箱φ63.5*4mm、12Cr1MoVG对接焊缝泄漏事故，严重影响机组安全可靠运行，经过对泄漏焊缝试样金相及力学性能分析确定裂纹性质为再热裂纹，逐步对低再再热裂纹可能产生条件排查分析，确定低再裂纹形成原因为结构应力、焊缝残余应力等综合应力共同作用，根据裂纹形成原因制定治理措施，经过对集箱及连接管支吊架利用应力应变测试仪精准标定、对低再对接焊缝去应力热处理等方法降低了焊接接头所受综合应力，结合相控阵检验排除裂纹等缺陷出现，通过对低再焊接接头治理，机组连续运行1年左右未出现泄漏事件。

简介：摘要：为研究旋流强度对空气出口流量和出口压力的影响，在旋流器叶片喉部通风面积恒定的条件下，调整叶片安装角度、叶片个数和叶片高度以改变旋流强度。使用ANSYS Fluent对空气的旋流过程进行详细数值模拟。结果表明，随着旋流强度增大，空气出口流量逐渐降低，出口截面上压力呈中间低四周高分布。

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