简介:WepresentaninitialstudyoftheobjectfeaturesofOracle9i-thefirstofthemarket-leadingobject-relationaldatabasesystemsthatsupportsatrueobjectmodelontheserversideaswellasanODMG-styleC++languagebindingontheclientside.WediscusshowthesefeaturescanbeusedtoprovidepersistentobjectstorageintheHEPenvironment.
简介:Inviewofpotentialapplicationtobiomedicaldiagnosis,tighttranscriptomedataqualitycontroliscompulsory.Usually,qualitycontrolisachievedusinglabelingandhybridizationcontrolsaddedatdifferentstagesthroughouttheprocessingofthebiologicRNAsamples.Thesecontrolmeasures,however,onlyreflecttheperformanceoftheindividualtechnicalmanipulationsduringtheentireprocessandhavenobearingastothecontinuedintegrityoftheRNAsampleitself.Herewedemonstratethatintrinsicstatisticalpropertiesoftheresultingtranscriptomedatasignalandsignal-variancedistributionsandtheirinvariancecanbeidentifiedindependentlyoftheanimalspeciesstudiedandthelabelingprotocolused.Fromtheseinvariantpropertieswehavedevelopedadatamodel,theparametersofwhichcanbeestimatedfromindividualexperimentsandusedtocomputerelativequalitymeasuresbasedonsimilaritywithlargereferencedatasets.Thesequalitymeasuresaddsupplementary,non-redundantinformationtostandardqualitycontrolestimatesbasedonspike-inandhybridizationcontrols,andareexploitableindataanalysis.AsoftwareapplicationforanalyzingdatasetsaswellasareferencedatasetforAB1700arraysareprovided.TheyshouldallowAB1700userstoeasilyintegratethismethodintotheiranalysispipeline,andmightinstigatesimilardevelopmentsforothertranscriptomeplatforms.
简介:Oneofthekeycomponentsofanygridarchitectureismanagingcomputeandstorageresourcesandoptimizingtheirutilization.SAMhasimplementedfeaturesthatallowittoexercisea"fairshare"and"prioritized"policyamongmanygroupsofusers.Thegoalsareasfollows:1)implementthexperimentspoliciesforresourceusagebyresearchgroupandbydataaccessmode,and2)optimizetheresourceusagetomaximizetheoverallthroughputdefinedintermsofrealdataprocessingactivity,AtthelowestlevelofSAMarchitecture,calledthestation,theSAMsystemintegratesthedatadeliveryandcachemanagementwiththejobcontrolandschedulingofthebatchsystem.Atthesite-level,forexampleatFermilab,requestsfordatafromon-sitestationsaremanagedtooptimizeMassStorageSystemresourcesandnetworkthroughput,Managementofresourcesatavariousgeographiclevelsarediscussed.
简介:Inpracticalapplications,weoftenhavetodealwithhigh-orderdata,forexample,agrayscaleimageandavideoclipareintrinsicallya2nd-ordertensoranda3rd-ordertensor,respectively.Inordertosatistythesehigh-orderdata,itisconventionaltovectorizethesedatainadvance,whichoftendestroystheintrinsicstructuresofthedataandincludesthecurseofdimensionality.Forthisreason,weconsidertheproblemofhigh-orderdatarepresentationandclassification,andproposeatensorbasedfisherdiscriminantanalysis(FDA),whichisageneralizedversionofFDA,namedasGFDA.ExperimentalresultsshowourGFDAoutperformstheexistingmethods,suchasthe2-directional2-dimensionalprincipalcomponentanalysis((2D)2PCA),2-directional2-dimensionallineardiscriminantanalysis((2D)2LDA),andmultilineardiscriminantanalysis(MDA),inhigh-orderdataclassificationunderalowercompressionratio.
简介:Airborne3DimagewhichintegratesGPS,attitudemeasurementunit(AMU),scanninglaserrangefinder(SLR)andspectralscannerhasbeendevelopedsuccessfully.ThespectralscannerandSLRusethesameopticalsystemwhichensureslaserpointtomatchpixelseamlessly.Thedistinctiveadvantageof3Dimageisthatitcanproducegeo_referencedimagesandDSM(digitalsurfacemodels)imageswithoutanygroundcontrolpoints(GCPs).ItisnolongernecessarytosurveyGCPsandwithsomesoftwaresthedatacanbeprocessedandproducedigitalsurfacemodels(DSM)andgeo_referencedimagesinquasi_real_time,therefore,theefficiencyof3Dimageis10~100timeshigherthanthatoftraditionalapproaches.Theprocessingprocedureinvolvesdecomposingandcheckingtherawdata,processingGPSdata,calculatingthepositionsoflasersamplepoints,producinggeo_referencedimage,producingDSMandmosaicingstrips. Theprincipleof3Dimageisfirstintroducedinthispaper,andthenwefocusonthefastprocessingtechniqueandalgorithm.Theflighttestsandprocessedresultsshowthattheprocessingtechniqueisfeasibleandcanmeettherequirementofquasi_real_timeapplications.
简介:Inland-usedatageneralization,theremovalofinsignificantparcelwithsmallsizeisthemostfrequentlyusedoperator.Traditionallyforthegeneralizationmethod,thesmallparcelisassignedcompletelytooneofitsneighbors.Thisstudytriestoimprovethegeneralizationbyseparatingtheinsignificantparcelintopartsaroundtheweightedskeletonandassigningthesepartstodifferentneighbors.Thedistributionoftheweightedskeletondependsonthecompatibilitybetweentheremovedobjectanditsneighbor,whichconsidersnotonlytopologicalrelationshipbutalsodistancerelationshipandsemanticsimilarity.ThisprocessisbasedontheDelaunaytriangulationmodel.Thispapergivesthedetailedgeometricalgorithmsforthisoperation.
简介:ThenewKEKCentralcomputersystememployedHPSSfordatamanagementTogainhighperformanceaccesstoHPSSeasily,webuiltawrapperoftheclientAPL.
简介:AspecializedHungarianalgorithmwasdevelopedhereforthemaximumlikelihooddataassociationproblemwithtwoimplementationversionsduetopresenceoffalsealarmsandmisseddetections.Themaximumlikelihooddataassociationproblemisformulatedasabipartiteweightedmatchingproblem.Itsdualityandtheoptimalityconditionsaregiven.TheHungarianalgorithmwithitscomputationalsteps,datastructureandcomputationalcomplexityispresented.Thetwoimplementationversions,Hungarianforest(HF)algorithmandHungariantree(HT)algorithm,andtheircombinationwiththenaveauctioninitializationarediscussed.ThecomputationalresultsshowthatHTalgorithmisslightlyfasterthanHFalgorithmandtheyarebothsuperiortotheclassicMunkresalgorithm.
简介:ThispaperselectssomerepresentativeregionstoobtaintheirG-Rrelationcurvesaccordingtotheirseismicitycharacteristics,byusingML≥2.0microseismicitydata(1970~1993)inNorthChina.TheannualoccurrencerateofeventsofeachmagnitudecanbeinferredfromtheG-Rrelation.Atthesametune,theactualannualoccurrencerateofearthquakesofhighermagnitudescanbecalculatedfromhistoricalearthquakes(1300-1993)recordedinthesameregion.Itseemsthatbothresultsarealmostthesame.Therefore,therateofeventsofhighermagnitudescanbeobtainedbyusingmicroseismicitydatawhentheproperregionisselected.However,twopointsshouldbenoticed:(1)Themethodcanonlygivetheannualoccurrencerateinaseismicitysystemandestimatethewholesituationofthesystem.(2)Whenthereisaverylargeearthquakeinandneartheperiodinwhichthemicroseismicitydataareapplied,theactualoccurrencerateofthesystem,includingthislargerearthquake,cannotbeobtainedbythismethod.
简介:Itiswidelyrecognizedthatexchange,distribution,andintegrationofbiologicaldataarethekeystoimprovebioinformaticsandgenomebiologyinpost-genomicera.However,theproblemofexchangingandintegratingbiologicaldataisnotsolvedsatisfactorily.TheeXtensibleMarkupLanguage(XML)israpidlyspreadingasanemergingstandardforstructuringdocumentstoexchangeandintegratedataontheWorldWideWeb(WWW).WebserviceisthenextgenerationofWWWandisfoundedupontheopenstandardsofW3C(WorldWideWebConsortium)andIETF(InternetEngineeringTaskForce).ThispaperpresentsXMLandWebServicestechnologiesandtheiruseforanappropriatesolutiontotheproblemofbioinformaticsdataexchangeandintegration.
简介:从数字举起模型(DEM)导出的Hydrologic数据在地理信息系统(GIS)的空间分析被认为是一个有效方法。然而,DEM分辨率和地面复杂性在hydrologie衍生物的精确性上有影响。在这研究,一条多决定和多消除比较级途径被用作主要方法论调查数据从DEM导出的hydrologie的精确性。实验表明那个DEM地面表示错误影响DEM水文学衍生物(排水网络和分水岭等等)的精确性。更粗糙的DEM决定能通常引起更坏的结果。然而,不明确的结果通常在这计算存在。衍生物错误能与DEM垂直分辨率和地面粗糙被发现密切相关。DEM垂直分辨率能与DEM水文学衍生物的精确性被发现密切相关,特别在光滑的平凡区域。如果吝啬的斜坡是不到4度,导出的hydrologie数据通常是不可靠的。这结果可能在估计hydrologie衍生物的精确性并且决定对一个特别用户的精确性要求适当的DEM决定是有用的。由把阀值值用于子集,更高的累积的房间流动,特定的网络密度的一个流网络能被提取。一些很重要的geomorphologie特征,例如,浅、深的溪谷,能独立借助于调整阀值价值被提取。然而,因为它是难的积累足够的流动方向价值在溪流鈥檚入口区域表示溪流隧道,处理方法的如此的流动accumulationbased不能正确地导出通过工作区域的那些溪流。因而,错误将毫无疑问发生在溪流鈥檚入口区域。另外,错误的衍生物能也在导出一些特别的河被发现,例如,栖息(挂断电话)河,吻合河和编织的河。因此,更多的工作应该被做开发并且完善算法。
简介:TheBESdetectorhasoperatedforabout12years,andtheBESofflinedataanalysisenvironmentalsohasbeendevelopedandupgradedalongwithdevelopmentsoftheBEShardwareandsoftware.TheBESⅢsoftwaresystemwilloperateformanyyears.Thustheyshouldmeetdevelopmentsofthenewtechnologyinsoftware,Itshouldbehighlyflexible,Powerful,stableandeasyformaintenance.Andfollowingpointsshouldbetakenintoaccount:1)TobenefitthecollaborationandmakebetterexchangeswiththeinternationalHEPexperimentsthissystemshoulebesetupbyadoptingorreferringthenewesttechnologyinthesoftwarefromadvancedexperimentsintheworld.2).ItshouldsupporthundredsoftheexistingBESsoftwarepackagesandserveforbotholdexpertswhofamiliarwithBESIIsoftwareandcomputingenvironmentandnewmemberswhoisgoingtobenefitfromthenewsystem.3).ThemostBESIIexistingpackageswillbemodifiedorre-designedaccordingtothehardwarechanges.
简介:静电干扰是为处理深思考的大挑战地震数据。在这份报纸,几个不同静电干扰答案在处理深思考被实现了在华南和他们的相应结果的地震数据被比较了以便发现合适的静电干扰答案。任何一个静电干扰解决方案基于tomographic原则或把领域静电干扰的低频率的部件与相结合高周波折射静电干扰之一能为深思考提供合理静电干扰解决方案在有很崎岖的表面地形学的华南的地震数据,并且二个静电干扰解决方案能改正两长空间的波长和短的静电干扰异例。表面一致的剩余静电干扰修正能用作好赔偿到几种第一个静电干扰答案。合适的静电干扰答案能改进地震的节的质量和决定,特别为在最高的披风的莫霍的思考。