简介:Rotation in Reaction 19F+51VRotationinReaction19F+51V¥WangQi;LuJun;XuHushan;LiSonglin;ZhuYongtaiandZhangYuhuIndLssi...
简介:Numericalestimatesforelectronsandmesonsparticle–antiparticlecreationfromvacuuminthepresenceofstrongelectromagneticfieldsarederived,usingthecompleteprobabilitydensityrelationofPopov’simaginarytimemethod(Popov,JETPLett.13,185(1971);Sov.Phys.JETP34,709(1972);Sov.Phys.JETP35,659(1972);PopovandMarinov,Sov.J.Nucl.Phys.16,449(1973);JETPLett.18,255(1974);Sov.J.Nucl.Phys.19,584(1974));(Popov,Phys.Let.A298,83(2002)),andwithintheframeworkofanexperimentalsetupliketheE144(Burkeetal.,Phys.Rev.Lett.79,1626(1997)).Theexistenceofcrossingpointamongpaircreationefficiencycurvesofdifferentphotonenergiesandtheroleofodd/evenmultiphotonordersintheproductionratesarediscussed.Finallyakindoftunabilityprocessbetweenthetwocreationprocessesisdiscussed.
简介:Theeffectofbismuth(Bi)forbothVO2+/VO2+andV3+/V2+redoxcouplesinvanadiumflowbatteries(VFBs)hasbeeninvestigatedbydirectlyintroducingBionthesurfaceofcarbonfelt(CF).TheresultsshowthatBihasnocatalyticeffectforVO2+/VO2+redoxcouple.Duringthefirstchargeprocess,BiisoxidizedtoBi3+(neverreturnbacktoBimetalinthesubsequentcycles)duetothelowstandardredoxpotentialof0.308V(vs.SHE)forBi3+/BiredoxcouplecomparedwithVO2+/VO2+redoxcoupleandBi3+exhibitno(orneglectable)electro-catalyticactivity.Additionally,therelationshipbetweenBiloadingandelectrochemicalactivityforV3+/V2+redoxcouplewasstudiedindetail.2wt%Bi-modifiedcarbonfelt(2%-BiCF)exhibitsthehighestelectrochemicalactivity.Usingitasnegativeelectrode,ahighenergyefficiency(EE)of79.0%canbeachievedatahighcurrentdensityof160mA/cm2,whichis5.5%higherthanthepristineone.Moreover,theelectrolyteutilizationratioisalsoincreasedbymorethan30%.Eventhecelloperatedat140mA/cm2forover300cycles,theEEcanreach80.9%withoutobviousfluctuationandattenuation,suggestingexcellentcatalyticactivityandelectrochemicalstabilityinVFBs.
简介:ImprovementofRadiologicalProtectionat600kVCockroft-WaltonGenerator¥ZhengHuazhi;ZhuHongbin;WangGuiling;LiZongqiang;SongWenJie;...
简介:Itisidentifiedthatbarelypassingelectronsarethedriveofthee-Gshbones,ratherthanthebarelytrappedelectronsatlowfrequency.Thefrequencyjumpine-Bshboneexperimentsisreproducedandanalyzed.Itisfoundthatthee-Bshbonefrequencyincreaseswiththehotelectronenergy,whichisconsistentwiththeexperiments.Thegrowthrateofthemode(m=2,n=2)isgreaterthanthatofthemode(m=1,n=1).
简介:Afusionbreedermightbeanessentialintermediateapplicationoffusionenergyatearlierterm,sinceithasthepotentialtoprovideplentyofcommercialfissilefuel.Basedonfusionphysicsandtechnologiesavailableatpresentandinthenearfuture,therealisticfusionexperimentalbreeder,FEB-Ewasdesigned.
简介:Inthecontextofthetop-color-assistedtechnicolor(TC2)model,theflavor-changingneutral-current(FCNC)interactioninducedbythetop-higgs(h_t~0)arepredictedattreelevel.Westudytherelevantprocessesofe~+e~-(γγ)→th_t~0attheInternationalLinearCollider(ILC).ItisfoundthattheserareprocessesproductionratescanbeenhancedsignificantlyintheTC2model.Especiallyfortheprocessγγ→th_t~0,thetotalcrosssectionwillreachafewfbinthereasonableparameterspace.Wealsocalculatethedistributionsoftransversemomenta,pseudo-rapidandinvariantmassofthetop-higgs.Inviewofthemaindecaymodesoftop-higgsform_(h_t~0)<2m_t,weEndthattherewillbeseveralhundredsFCNCeventsproducedattheILCwithannuallyintegralluminosityof500fb~(-1).Duetothecleanbackground,suchFCNCsignalscanpossiblybedetectedattheILC.
简介:Vanadiumalloys(V-Cr-Tiseries)areimportantcandidatematerialsforblanketcomponentsoffusionreactorsduetotheirlowactivationandhighstrengthatelevatedtemperatures.Low-temperatureirradiationembrittlementdeterminestheoperationtemperaturelimitofVanadiumalloysfortheapplicationtostructuralmaterialsoffusionreactorsirradiationresponseofvanadiumalloysneedstobeclarifiedfortheirapplication.Inthepresentstudy,specimensoftwoalloys(V-4Cr-4TiandV-5Cr-5Ti)wereirradiatedwithenergeticHeionsandheavyionstounderstandhardeningofthealloysduetoheliumaccumulationandcascadedamageproduction.