简介：使用一种唯象的ＮＮ周边模型湮灭势，对１８０Ｍｅｖ的Ｐ－１２Ｃ弹性散射微分截面、极化角分布和自旋旋转参数进行了计算。结果表明，这种势模型与实验符合得较好。更多还原

简介：12MeV直线感应加速器（LIA）能够产生能量约12MeV、束流强度2．2kA的电子束，电子束经过长距离的传输、聚焦后被打击到高原子序数材料的轫致辐射靶（如钽）上，在靶正前方1m处可以产生具有上百伦琴剂量的X光，X光经过准直后可以对物体进行闪光照相。设计了一种X光探测器，利用多层吸收拟合法来对12MeVLIA的X光能谱进行实验测量。

简介：ＹｉｅｌｄｏｆＴｒａｎｓｔａｒｇｅｔＰｒｏｄｕｃｔｓｆｒｏｍＩｎｔｅｒａｃｔｉｏｎｏｆ４７ＭｅＶ／ｕ１２ＣＩｏｎｓｗｉｔｈＣｓＴａｒｇｅｔｓ￥ＬｉＺｏｎｇｗｅｉ；ＹａｎｇＷｅｉｆａｎ；ＺｈａｏＺｈｉｚｈｅｎｇａｎｄＭｕＷ?..

简介：R（Fe，Si）12（R=Y，Nd）型稀土永磁材料具用重要的实际应用价值，然而对于V（Fe，Si）12化合物微观机理的理论计算工作至今尚未开展。采用新近发展的全势能线性缀加平面波（（L）APW）＋局域轨道（10）和广义梯度近似（GGA）密度泛函方法对其结构与磁性进行了研究。

简介：ＭａｓｓＹｉｅｌｄＤｉｓｔｒｉｂｕｔｉｏｎｏｆＴａｒｇｅｔＲｅｓｉｄｕｅｓｆｒｏｍＩｎｔｅｒａｃｔｉｏｎｏｆＩｒｏｎｗｉｔｈ１３５ＭｅＶ／ｕ１２ＣＩｏｎｓ￥ＱｉｎＺｈｉ；ＬｉＷｅｎｘｉｎ；ＺｈａｏＬｉｎ；ＷｅｎＷａｎｘ...

简介：Theoreticalmodelsofstellarevolutionpredictnegligiblequantitiesof6Li,9Be,and11Binthehydrogenburningphasesofastar’sevolution[1].TheprimordialBig-Bangnucleosynthesis(BBN)modelmightbemoregenerousinitsproductionoftheseelements[2].Theradiative-capturecrosssectionforprotoncaptureon11Bleadingto12CissmallatastrophysicallyinterestingenergiesbecauseofthelargeCoulombbarrier.

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简介：Severecapacityfadingandpoorhighrateperformanceoflithiumsulfur(Li-S)batterycausedby"shuttleeffect"andlowconductivityofsulfurhampersitsfurtherdevelopmentsandapplications.Li4Ti50i2(LTO)possesseshigh1whiumionconductivity,anditisalsocanbeusedasanactiveadsorbentforpolysulfide.Herein,fineLTOparticlecoatedcarbonnanofibers(CNF)werepreparedandaconductivenetworkbothforelectronandlithiumionwasbuilt,whichcangreatlypromotetheelectrochemicalconversionofpolysulfideandimprovetherateperformanceofLi-Sbatteries.Meanwhile,aquantityofadsorptionsitesisconstructedbydefectsofthesurfaceofLTO-CNFmembranetoeffectivelyimmobilizepolysulfide.ThemultifunctionalLTO-CNFinterlayercouldimpedetheshuttleeffectandenhaneecomprehensiveelectrochemicalperformanceofLi-Sbatteries,especiallyhighrateperformanee.WithsuchLTO-CNFinterlayer,theLi-Sbatterypresentsaspecificcapacityof641.9mAh/gat5Crate.After400cyclesat1C,acapacityof618.0mAh/gisretained.ThisworkprovidesafeasiblestrategytoachievehighperformanceofLi-Sbatteryforpracticalutilization.

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简介：Radiotherapyisacommontreatmentmodalityforheadandneckcancers,nasopharyngealcancers,primarybraintumorsandbrainmetastases.Alargenumberofpatientsintheworldwithprimaryormetastaticbraintumorswillrequirelargevolumeorwholebrainirradiationeveryyear.However,therapeuticirradiationnotonlykillstumorcells,butalsoinjuresnormalbraintissue,whichiscommonlyassociatedwithsignificantfunctionalmorbidityanddecreasedqualityoflifeinpatientstreatedwithbrainradiotherapy[1].

简介：TypeIX-rayburstsarethemostfrequentthermonuclearexplosionsinnature,resultingfromthermonuclearrunawayonthesurfaceofanaccretingneutronstar[1].Thebreakoutreaction14O(α,p)17FfromthehotCNOcyclemayhaveaprominentimpactontheburstlightcurveandburstashes[2].However,insufficientexperimentalinformationisavailabletocalculateareliable,preciserateforthisreaction[3].Weproposedtoaddresstheexperimentalinvestigationofthe14O(α,p)17FusingTimeProjectionChamber(TPC)[4].

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简介：采用sol-gel方法在石英玻璃衬底上制备出α轴取向的多晶Bi4Ti3O12（BIT）薄膜,根据透射谱曲线得到薄膜样品的线性折射率为2.35,线性吸收系数为9.81×10^3cm^-1,光学带隙宽度为3.60eV。以脉宽300fs,波长800nm的钛蓝宝石脉冲激光为光源,利用单光束Z-scan技术测得薄膜样品的双光子吸收系数为100.31GW·cm^-2,三阶非线性折射率为-1.02×10^2GW·cm^-2。实验结果表明,所制备的BIT铁电薄膜具有大的非线性光学系数,适合应用于光子器件的制备。

简介：The12C+13Csystemhasbeenstudiedextensively,becauseofthesimilarityoftheentrancechanneltotheastrophysicallyimportant12C+12Creaction[1??3].Untilnow,threedifferentmethodshavebeenexploitedtoperformthefusioncrosssectionmeasurementsfor12C+13CundertheCoulombbarrier:(1)measuringtheyieldofcharacteristicrays,(2)thetotal-rayyieldsusingNaIsummingdetectorsand(3)theactivityofthereactionresidue24Na(T1=2=15.0h).Recently,thefusioncrosssectionof12C+13Chasbeenmeasureddownto0.9nbthroughtheactivitymeasurementbyourgroup[4].Althoughthestatisticalmodelcalculationsinallthesethreemethodshavebeenroutinelyusedtoconverttheobservedpartialcrosssectionsintothetotalfusioncrosssections[5],thesystematicuncertaintyinducedbythestatisticalcorrectionshasnotbeenstudiedverywell.

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