学科分类
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59 个结果
  • 简介:The1,1'-binaphtholbasedoligomers3and7with3,3'-acetylene-phenylene-acetylenespacerwerepreparedfromBINOL1.ThehighopticalrotationvalueandCDspectrademonstratedthemainchainchiralityoftheoligomermolecule.TheUV-VISandfluorescentspectraevidencethecharacteristicsofconjugatedstructure.Incomparisonwitholigomer2bearing3,3'-acetylenespacer,theoligomers3and7havelongerefficientconjugationsegment,andtheirfluorescentquantumyields(φ)increased(0.60-0.65versus0.14).Extendingtheeffectiveconjugationsegmentwouldimprovethephotophysicalpropertiesofchiralconjugatedpolymers.``

  • 标签: CHIRAL CONJUGATED oligomer BINOL 3 3'-Acetylene-phenylene-acetylene SPACER
  • 简介:Poly(β-carboxyethylmethylsiloxane)-LiClO4andpoly(β-alkoxylethylmethylsiloxane)-LiClO4crosslinkedfllmshavebeenprepared.Theionicconductivityofthefilmsdependsonthepolymerspecies,concentrationoflithiumperchlorate,temperatureandcontentofcrosslinkingagent.Theeffectofhighpolarorganicsolvent1,4-butyrolactoneontheionicconductivityandmechanicalpropertiesofpoly(β-carhoxyethylmethylsiloxane)-LiClO4systemwasalsoinvestignied.

  • 标签: IONIC conductivity: Poly(β-alkoxycarbonylethylmethylsiloxane)- LITHIUM Complex 1
  • 简介:Ionicconductivityvaluesforsegmentedpolyetherpolyurethaneurea(PEUU)complexeswithLiClO4weredeterminedandvaluesashighas~1.1×10-4S·cm-1at353Kand~1.0×10-5S·cm-1at306Kwereachieved.TheionicconductivitydatawereanalyzedusingtheVTF(Vogel-Tamman-Fulcher)equationandWLF(Williams-Landel-Ferry)typeequation.Valueshavebeenestimatedforthe"apparent"activationenergiesofiontransportfromVTFequationandtheylieintherange2.70—5.53kJ·mol-1.

  • 标签: Segemented POLYETHER polyurethaneureas Complex: Solid IONIC
  • 简介:开车的听氧协作自己组装在包含organotin的块共聚物被开发,它被激进的增加部分转移(木排)准备方法并且由胶化浸透层析(GPC)并且<描绘了啜class=“a-plus-plus”>1H-NMR。并且有在在CHCl的不同集中的各种各样的链长度比率的这些块共聚物的self-assemblies<潜水艇class=“a-plus-plus”>3根据DLS和TEM的结果是稳定的。另外,它也在规定上被给卓见调查由补充说dibutyltin二氯化物和可能的机制被建议的块共聚物自己组装。

  • 标签: 嵌段共聚物 自组装 有机锡 形态学 凝胶渗透色谱法 驾驶
  • 简介:Blendsofpoly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyhexanoate)(PHBHHx)andpoly(butylenesuccinate-adipate)(PBSA),bothbiodegradablesemicrystallinepolyesters,werepreparedwiththeratioofPHBHHx/PBSArangingfrom80/20to20/80bymeltmixingmethod.Differentialscanningcalorimetry(DSC),thermogravimetryanalysis(TGA),dynamicmechanicalthermalanalysis(DMA),polarizingopticalmicroscopy(POM)andwideangleX-raydiffractometer(WAXD)wereusedtostudythemiscibilityandcrystallizationbehaviorofPHBHHx/PBSAblends.ExperimentalresultsindicatethatPHBHHxisimmisciblewithPBSAasshownbythealmostunchangedglasstransitiontemperatureandthebiphasicmelt.

  • 标签: 热性质 结晶行为 聚(3-羟基丁酸基-共-3-羟基己酯)聚(丁烯琥珀酸酯-己二酸) 可混和性
  • 简介:Inthispaper,thetwoeffluentsfromPBA(3-phenoxy-benzaldehyde)productionprocessweretreatedbypolymericadsorbentCHA-111.PBAorPBC(3-phenoxy-benzoicacid)wasrecoveredfromthewastewaterintheprocessofneutralization.Asasecondarytreatmentmethod,adsorptionwithCHA-111showedbetterefficiencythanphotocatolyticdecompositionandsolventextraction.Theoptimaltechnologicalparameterswere:adsorption:currentvelocity:2.0BV/hr(bedvolumeperhour),roomtemperature;desorption:currentvelocity:2.0BV/hr(bedvolumeperhour),roomtemperature;desorption:currentvelocity:1.0BV/hr,80℃,8%sodiumhydroxideaqueoussolutions.Inconclusion,99.9%CODintheneutralizingwastewaterand98.4%CODinthehydrolysiswastewaterareremovedsuccessfully.

  • 标签: 聚合吸附剂 3-苯氧基苯甲醛 废水处理
  • 简介:Wastewaterfromproductionprocessof2,3-acidwastreatedbyadsorptionusingmacroporousresinNDA-708.Afteronlyone-steptreatmentbyresinadsorption,removalefficiencyofthreekindsofnaphthalenechemicalswasabove99%;removaleficiencyofCODcrwasabove96%.Underproperoperatingcondition,desorptionefficiencywasaround100%.Therunningrecordsoftheindustrialfacilityshowedthatthenaphthlenechemicalsindesorptioneffluentcouldbereusedwithoutobviousinfluenceonthequalityoftheproduct.

  • 标签: 2 3-酸 生产过程 废水处理
  • 简介:Thispaperintroducesanimprovednewmethodwhichisusedtorecoversilverassilvernitratebyionexchangefromthewasters.Inthismethod,wecanrecoversilvernitrate,onlybyusingakindofionexchangeresinandtwoionexchangeprocesses.Itcanreplacetheoriginalrecoverymethodinwhichtwokindsofionexchangeresinsandthreeionexchangeprocessesareneeded.Theresultissatisfied

  • 标签: AGNO3 回收 离子交换法 废料
  • 简介:FirstCircular/Pre-registration(e-mailedition)July14-18,2003KanazawaInstituteofTechnology,Nonoichi,IshikawaPref.,JAPANOrganizedbyJapanAssociationofIonExchange(JAIE)INVITATIONOnbehalfoftheJapanAssociationofIonExchange(JAIE),the3rdInternationalConferenceonIon

  • 标签: 第三届国际会议 技术 离子交换
  • 简介:Thiscontributionreportsethylenepolymerizationbehavioroftitaniumcomplexesincorporatingbis(phenoxyimine)ligands.Sixphenoxy-imineTi(IV)complexes{6-R1-2-[CH=N(2,6-difluoro-3,5-diR2-4-R3Ph)]C6H3O}2TiCl2(1:R1=H,R2=H,R3=H;2:R1=H,R2=H,R3=4-vinylphenyl;3:R1=CH3,R2=H,R3=H;4:R1=CH3,R2=H,R3=4-vinylphenyl;5:R1=CH3,R2=F,R3=H;6:R1=CH3,R2=F,R3=4-vinylphenyl)havebeensynthesizedandevaluatedforethylenepolymerizationusingdriedMAO(simplifiedasDMAO)ascocatalyst.AnobviouscatalyticheterogeneityofCat2(Complex2/DMAO)towardsethylenepolymerizationwasobserved,whichwasillustratedbydecreasedactivity,multimodalmolecularweightdistributionandpartiallyimprovedparticlemorphologycomparingwithCat1.Moreover,Cat3exhibits'living'characteristicsintheprocessundercertainconditions(25°C,lessthan20min).Otherwise,themoderatetohighethylenepolymerizationactivityofca.105-106gPE/(molTi·h)andhighmolecularweight(Mw=105-106)ofpolyethylenecanbeobtainedbychangingtheskeletonstructureofthesecomplexes.

  • 标签: 苯氧基亚胺 乙烯聚合 助催化剂 乙烯基 苯基 超高分子量聚乙烯
  • 简介:Anewkindofmonomerswassuccessfullysynthesizedbythereactionbetween2-chloromethylcycloketalandtrimethylsilylcyanide,followedbyringclosureanddehaiogenation.Polymerizationsofthemonomerswerecarriedoutinbenzenesolutionat80℃withbenzoylperoxideasinitiator.BoththestructuresofmonomersandpolymerswerecharacterizedbyIR,1HNMR,13CNMRandelementalanalysis.

  • 标签: Free RADICAL RING-OPENING POLYMERIZATION BIODEGRADABLE
  • 简介:TheNdCl3/MgCl2bisupportedcatalystwaspreparedbyusingNdCl3,MgCl2,(CH3)2(CH2)2OHandTiCl4.ItisshownthatthestructureofbisupportedcatalystwasdifferentfromthoseofeitherNdCl3orMgCl2singlesupportedcatalyst.Apeculiartypeofkineticcurveforethylenepolymerizationwasfound.

  • 标签: NdCl3 MgCl2 Bisupported CATALYST OLEFIN POLYMERIZATION
  • 简介:Thetreatmentandresourcereuseof1,2,4-acidproducingwastewaterbyself-mademacroporousadsorptionresinND,A-107wasstudiedinthispaper.Optimumadsorptionanddesorptionprocessparameterswereacquiredbysystematicallystudy.ThepolymericresinNDA-107indicatedgoodadsorption&desorptionof1,2,4-acidinthewastewater.Theremovalefficiencyof1,2,4-acid,CODerisabout78%,72%respectively.Itisevidentthatthisadsorptionprocessisanefficienttreatmentmethodfor1,2,4-acidproducingwastewater.Atthesametime,theaccumulationandresourcereuseofl,2,4-acidcanberealizedinthisprocess.

  • 标签: 资源再利用 废水处理 1 2 4-产酸废水 大孔聚合物吸附剂
  • 简介:TheconductivitybehaviorofAl(OH)3-acrylamidehybridpolyacrylamide(hybridPAAm)indistilledwaterwasstudied.Adiscontinuityphenomenonoftheconductivity(k)versusconcentration(c)curveofthehybridPAAminacertainconcentrationregimeisfound.ThisphenomenonisdependentonthemolecularweightofthehybridPAAmandontheparticlesizeandcontentoftheAl(OH)3colloidinthehybridPAAm.ThisphenomenonwasaccountedforassumingionizationofthehybridPAAm.

  • 标签: 离子水化 聚丙烯酰胺 粘性 传导率
  • 简介:TheeffectsofHDPEmatrixtoughnessonthebrittle-ductiletransitionofHDPE/CaCO3blendsareinvestigated.NotallHDPEcanbetoughenedbyCaCO3particles.TheabilityofthematrixtoyieldplaysafundamentalroleindetermingwhetherHDPEcanbetoughenedornot.Thereexistsacriticalmatrixtoughness(Isc≈45J/m)belowwhichHDPEcannotbetoughenedobservablybyCaCO3particleatgivenaveragesize,andabovewhichthecriticalmatrixligamentthickness(τ?)isproportionaltomatriximpactstrength.

  • 标签: MATRIX TOUGHNESS Critical MATRIX ligament thickness
  • 简介:Thechemicalgraftingofthiolterminatedpoly(sodiumstyrenesulfonate)(HS-PSSS)chainsfromsodiumnitrate(NaNO3)saltsolutiontoagoldsurfacewasinvestigatedwithaquartzcrystalmicrobalancewithdissipationmonitoring(QCM-D)indifferentsaltconcentrations.ItwasfoundthatatlowsaltconcentrationgraftingdensityofHS-PSSSwaslowandthegraftedchainsadoptedamushroomconformation.Withtheincreaseofsaltconcentrationpolyelectrolytechainsunderwentatransitiontowardcoiledstateduetoreductionofelectrostaticrepulsionandasaresultmorechainsweregraftedonthesurface.WhenthegraftingdensityreachedacertainlimitafterwhichfurthergraftingcausedrepulsionbetweenalreadygraftedHS-PSSSchainsandasaresultgraftedchainsadoptedabrushconformation.

  • 标签: 表面接枝 硝酸钠 盐溶液 苯乙烯 金表面 石英晶体微天平