简介:Tris)(η5-cyclopentadienyl-μ-carbonyl-iron)-μ3-nitrosylclusterwasobtainedfromthereactionofcyclopentadienyldicarbonylirondimerwithnitrogenmonoxideinxylene.Theclusterwascharacterizedbyelementalanalyses,IR,MSand1HNMR.Thecrystalstructureof[(η5-C5H5)(μ-CO)Fe]3(μ3-NO).C4H8OwasdeterminedbyX-raydiffractionanalysis.ItcrystallizesintheorthorhombicspacegroupPnma,a=9.053(2),6=10.545(2),c=22.525(4)A,V=2150.3(7)A3,Z=4,Dc=1.68g.cm-3;structuresolutionandrefinementbasedon1141reflectionswithI>3.0(I)(MoKa,A=0.71073A)convergedatR=0.0540.Theinfraredabsorptionbandat1325cm-1oftheμ3-NOinthecluster,whichisredshifted,showsthatμ3-NOisactivated.
简介:TheepoxidationofallylchloridewithH2O2onTi-ZSM-5preparedbyisomorphoussubstitutionofHZSM-5withTiCl4gaswasstudied.TheresultsshowthatTi-ZSM-5hasahighcatalyticefficiencyfortheepoxidationofallylchloride.TheH2O2utilizationreaches99.50%whentheallylchloride/H2O2molarratiois>1.Theeffectofsolventspecies,catalystconcentration,H2O2andallylchlorideconcentrationandreactiontemperatureontheepoxidationwasinvestigatedsimultaneously.Itisfoundthatmethanolisthebestsolventforthereaction.Thereactionrateequationwithv=k[Cat.][H2O2]1/2-[C3H5Cl]andtheapparentactivationenergywithEa=63.462kJ/molareobtainedaccordingtothekineticsstudy.
简介:Thelackofefficientandnon-toxicgenedelivery,preferablywithnon-viralDNAvectors,isgenerallyregardedasamajorlimitationforgenetherapy.Inthisstudy,awheathistoneH4genewasclonedfromTriticumaestivum,sequenced,modifiedandexpressedinE.coli.ThewheathistoneH4geneandreconstructedH4TLgeneencodedwheathistoneH4andarecombinantproteinof141aminoacidswithanapproximatemolecularweightof15500.GelelectrophoresismobilityshiftassaysdemonstratedthatthepurifiedproteinhadhighaffinityforDNA.Mostsignificantly,thecomplexofplasmidpEGFP/C1withH4TLwastransfectedwithincreasedefficiencyintoMCF-7,HO8910,LNCap,A549andHeLacellsinvitro.Theseresultsdemonstratethatthetargetingofnon-viralvectorstotumor-specificreceptorsprovidesacheap,simpleandhighlyefficienttoolforgenedelivery.
简介:Asimpleandefficientmethodhasbeendeveloped;benzil/benzoinundergoessmoothcondensationwithvarioussubstitutedaldehydeandammoniumacetateinthepresenceofpotassiumdihydrogenphosphate(KH_2PO_4)undermildreactionconditionstoaffordthecorrespondingtrisubstitutedimidazoleinexcellentyields.Themethodforsynthesisofproduct,thereactionmixturewasrefluxinethanolfor40-90min.Thepresentmethodissimple,efficient,andcost-effective.
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简介:Basedonthestructure-activityrelationshipsofRGD-containingpeptides,aseriesof1,3-dihydro-l,3-dioxo-2H-isoindolederivativesweresynthesized.Allofthemwerefirstreported.Theirstructureswereconfirmedbyspectraldataandelementalanalysis.Theirabilitytoinhibitangiogenesiswereevaluatedinthechickembryochorioallantoicmembraneassayat-10^-5mol/L.Compounds5band5edisplayedobviouslyantiangiogenicactivity.
简介:采用密度泛函B3LYP/6-311G(d,p)方法对CH3F与C2H3的反应体系进行了理论研究,获得了反应的势能面信息及可能的微观机理.在QCISD(T)/6-311++G(d,p)水平上精确计算了各反应物种的单点能.结果表明,除抽提氢反应外,标题反应还存在抽提氟(R1)、消氟化氢(R2)、消氢(R3)和自由基形成(R4)四类反应.在QCISD(T)/6-311++G(d,p)//B3LYP/6-311G(d,p)水平上,R1,R2,R3和R4反应的能垒分别是163.9,152.2,209.8和224.2kJ·mol-1,相应反应能为-56.6,-164.3,-2.7和-156.0kJ·mol-1,所有反应均放热,为热力学允许的反应.
简介:DBUH-Br3catalyzedselectiveconversionofsulfidestosulfoxidesinthepresenceofH2O2asoxidizingagentisdescribed.Thereactionwasperformedselectivelyatroomtemperatureandrelativelyshortreactiontimes.
简介:ThecrystalgrowthprocessofZn(Leu)SO4·0.5H2OformwaterandacetonewasinvestigatedusingaCalvetmicrocalorimeter.Theheatandtherateofheatproductionduringthecrystalgrowthprocessat293.15K,295.15K,298.15Kand300.15Kweremensured.Onthebasisofexperimentalandcalculatedresults,therateconstantandthekineticparameters(theactivationenergies,thepre-exponential)duringthecrystalgrowthprocesswereobtained.Theresultsshowthatthecrystalgrowthprocesswereobtainged.TheresultsshowthatthecrystalgrowthprocessaccordedwiththeBurton-Cabrera-Franddislocationtheory.
简介:Themononuclearcomplex,[NtCl2(trzCHzCHzCOPh)4]·6H2O(trz=1,2,4-triazole),wassynthesizedanditsstructurewasdeterminedbysinglecrystalX-raydetermination.Itcrystallizesinthemonoclinicsystem,spacegroupP21/c,withlatticepa-rameters:a=0.80391(2)nm,b=1.06215(2)nm,c=2.90133(2)nm,β=94.792(1)°andZ=2.EachnickelatomiscoordinatedbyfourNatomsoftriazolefromfourβ-(1,2,4-IriHole-1-yl)propiophenoneligandsandtwochlorideanionsinarrangementwithoctahedralcoordinationgeometry.Inadditiontothecoordinatingnickelcomplex,therearesixunco-ordinatedwatermolecules.TheNi—Ndistanceis0.24865(8)nmandtheNi—Ndistaneesareintherangeof0.2072(2)to0.2099(2)nm,respectively.Inthesolidstate,theUtiecom-poundformsthreedimensionalnetworkstructurethroughhy-drogenbonds.Theintermolecularhydrogenbondsconnectthe[NiCl2(C2H2N3CH2CH2COPh)4]andH2Omoieties.Thedeepgreencrystalswerealsoexaminedbyelementalanalysis,FT-IRandUVspectra,whichareinagreementwiththestructuralda-ta.