学科分类
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93 个结果
  • 简介:印尼油气生产企业PTMedcoEnergiInternasional的总裁对记者说,公司计划投资5亿美元建设一座铜冶炼厂,此前曾完成对NewmontNusaTenggara(NNT)股权的收购。

  • 标签: 铜冶炼厂 生产企业 油气 印尼 修建
  • 简介:NanosizedBaCeo.95Yo.o5O3-δpowderswiththehomogeneouscompositionweresynthesizedbyanewcombustionprocessbasedonthePechinimethod.Apolymericprecursorsolwasformedbyuseofcitricacidandethyleneglycolasthechelatingagentsofmetalions.Theperovskite-typeBaCeo.95Yo.o5O3-δpowderswithuniformshapeandsmallerthan40nminsizedwereobtainedthroughthecombustionofthepolymericprecursorsolattheexistenceofnitricacidandammoniumhydroxide.Itwasfoundtheparticlesizecouldbecontrolledbymodulatingthequantitiesofnitricacidandammoniumhydroxide,thequantitiesoftheresidue,carbonateionswerealsoaffectedbythequantitiesofthecitricacidandethyleneglycol.

  • 标签: 无机非金属纳米材料粉末 钙钛矿氧化物 BaCeo.95Yo.o5O3-δ 燃烧合成 稀土元素
  • 简介:采用金相组织观察、力学性能测试和统计分析等手段,研究了成品退火工艺对Φ5mmTP2内螺纹铜管微观组织和力学性能影响规律。结果表明:Φ5mmTP2内螺纹铜管退火温度为470~480℃时,铜管组织细小、均匀,同时能获得较高塑性和较高强度;490~500℃时,铜管晶粒尺寸、力学性能波动大;510~520℃时,铜管组织易粗大。Φ5mmTP2内螺纹铜管在470℃退火时,晶粒尺寸随退火时间的规律变化为d=0.0008t3-0.062t^2+1.7t-1.3,保温21min时,铜管再结晶基本完成,保温时间为28~31min时,铜管组织状态和综合力学性能最佳。

  • 标签: 内螺纹铜管 成品退火 组织 延伸率 抗拉强度
  • 简介:ThesinglecrystalgrowthofstoichiometrichostluminescentcrystalNa5Eu(WO4)4hasbeeninvestigated.UsingNa2WO4asaflux,theoptimumconditionstogrowapuresinglecrystalbyflux-slow-coolingmethodhavebeendetermined.Ahighopticalqualitysinglecrystalofdimention4.5mmhasbeengrown,whichisthelargestoneasweknowsofar.Themicro-hardnessofNa5Eu(WO4)4singlecrystalis3.46×103MPa.Itsrefractiveindexis1.81inwhitelightwavelengthregionandthespecificgravityis5.65g/cm3.Thefluorescentandexcitationspectrahavebeendeterminedandthereasonofthefluorescentquenchof5D2and5D1to7FjofEu3+canbeexplainedasmulti-phononnon-radiationtransition.

  • 标签: Na5Eu(WO4)4 single crystal Host LUMINESCENCE Eu3+luminescence
  • 简介:Thesimplemodelfor4f-5dtransitionsoflanthanideionsincrystalswasextendedtodealwiththecaseoftheoctahedralcrystalfield,whereforthet2componentof5dorbitalsthespin-orbitinteractioncouldnotbeneglectedduetoincompletequenchingofthe5dorbitalangularmomentum.Theenergylevelsforthe4fN-15dconfigurationandtherelativelinestrengthsforthe4fN4fN-15dtransitionwerecalculatedindetail.Theresultwasappliedtotheinterpretationofthelow-temperature4f-5dexcitationspectrumofCs2NaYCl6∶Tb3+.

  • 标签: SIMPLE model f-d TRANSITION 5d SPIN-ORBIT
  • 简介:2013年4月1日,湖南省政府下发的《关于铅锌矿石和石墨资源税从价计征改革试点的通知》明确,自2013年1月1日起,对湖南省铅锌矿石和石墨资源税实行从价定率征收,税率为5%。

  • 标签: 铅锌矿石 资源税 湖南省 石墨 征收 省政府
  • 简介:YPO_4phosphorssingle-dopedwithSb~(3+)orGd~(3+)andco-dopedwithSb~(3+)andGd~(3+)werepreparedbyasolid-statereactionmethod.Thephasepurity,morphology,photoluminescenceexcitationandemissionpropertiesofthepreparedphosphorswereinvestigated.TheresultsshowedthatSb~(3+)couldsensitizeGd~(3+)intheco-dopedphosphorswhichmadethephosphorsexcitablebyshort-waveultraviolet(UV)atawavelengthbetween220and260nm.Under253.7nmexcitation,theco-dopedphosphorsY_(1–x–y)PO_4:Sb~(3+)x,Gd~(3+)yshowedstrongemissionofGd~(3+)atawavelengthof312nmwhoseintensitychangedwiththedopingconcentrationsofGd~(3+)andSb~(3+).TheoptimizedY_(0.77)PO_4:Sb~(3+)0.07,Gd~(3+)0.16phosphorshowedanintensitycomparabletocommercialLaPO_4:Cephosphor(UVB-315),makingitapotentialcandidateformercurylow-pressuredischargenarrow-bandUV-Bemittinglamps.

  • 标签: PHOSPHOR narrow ultraviolet doping excitation CALCINATION
  • 简介:总结了临钢5号高炉炉缸、炉底破损的情况,找出了影响5号高炉寿命的主要原因,并提出了今后高炉设计中应采取的措施。

  • 标签: 高炉 破损 设计 对策
  • 简介:IBISWorld工业机构分析预测,在未来5年,有色金属回收行业将保持强劲增长趋势,以2014年计,每年将有12.1%的增长速度,190亿美元的回收业务收入。同时,随着研究的不断深入,能源效率和工业生产中使用的金属回收成本效益已逐渐取代原材料的加工和投入。这种趋势已经加速产生新的环保标准,鼓励使用再生材料以减少工业废物和二氧化碳的排放量。商品价格的飙升,致使经济衰退后对再生金属的需求日益增加,这比购买和处理原生金属要经济,如从报废汽车中提取金属物件。

  • 标签: 有色金属 回收行业 大发 工业生产 经济衰退 机构分析
  • 简介:LuminescencelifetimeofCe(Ⅲ)forCe0.9RE0.1P5O14,whereREdenotesrareearthionsotherthanCe(Ⅲ),wasmeasuredbymeansofthetime-correlatedsinglephotoncountingtechnique.Ithasbeenfoundthatthelifetimedataarecapableofelucidatingtheenhancementorquenchingofcerium(Ⅲ)luminescencebyalienREions(otherthanCe)indoublydopedceriumpentaphosphatecrystal.

  • 标签: REP5O14crystal Luminescence LIFETIME CE
  • 简介:SpectralParameterStudyonTm3+inNaTm(WO4)4CrystalYaoLianzeng(姚连增)(DepartmentofMaterialsScienceandEnginering,UniversityofScienc...

  • 标签: Rare earths NA 5Tm(WO 4) 4
  • 简介:为了进一步降低生产成本,葫芦岛有色综合利用厂科学论证,创新思路,打破精铋生产中加锌除银工艺的传统,将加入精锌除银改用B号锌代替,可减少成品精锌使用量,减少资金占用,降低生产成本。此项工艺改造于2014年9月份开始实施,葫芦岛有色克服了原料变化产生的影响,通过不断调整工艺参数,摸索B号锌合适的加入量,逐渐稳定了生产工艺。

  • 标签: 加锌除银 生产成本 工艺改造 葫芦岛 精铋 科学论证
  • 简介:Theeffectofanexternalelectricfieldonthecrystallizationbehaviorofamorphous(Nd0.1Fe0.9)3Balloywasinvestigated.ThecrystallizationproductofNd2Fe23B3phasewasobtainedforthisamorphousalloyannealedat923Kfor300sinthepresenceofanexternalelectricfieldof300kV·m-1(50Hz);whilethecrystallizationproductsareNd1.1Fe4B4,α-Fe,andFe3Bphasesunderthesameannealingconditionexceptforfree-electricfield.Ontheotherhand,thesampleswereannealedat1023K,whichishigherthanthedecompositiontemperatureofmetastableNd2Fe23B3phase,for600s.Inthecaseofthepresenceofanexternalelectricfield,themetastableNd2Fe23B3phase,asamainphase,isstillstayedinthesample.ThisfactsuggeststhattheexternalelectricfieldenhancesthestabilizationofthemetastableNd2Fe23B3phase.Theeffectoftheexternalelectricfieldonthephaseselectionandstabilizationwasexplainedintermsofthespecificconductancedifferencebetweenthecrystallizationproducts.

  • 标签: 电场 稀土元素 磁性材料 相位选择 无组织合金
  • 简介:Loadedonthecordierite,therareearthdopedcompositecatalystwaspreparedbysol-gelmethodcombinedwithdippingtechnique.TakingOrthodichlorobenzeneasmodel,thecatalystwasusedtoremovethedioxinsofthewastegas.Theresultsshowedthatat280℃andgasspacevelocitybeing8000h-1,theorthodichlorobenzenecouldberemovedeffectivilybythepreparedCeO2-TiO2-V2O5compositecatalystwhoseactivitywasremarkablyenhancedbythedopingofCe,whiletheindustrialside-streamtestofdioxinsfromrefuseincinerationsmokeindicatedthatthedecompositionratecouldreachabove93%underthesameconditions.

  • 标签: orthodichlorobenzene DIOXINS CATALYTIC oxidation REFUSE INCINERATION
  • 简介:TheNd60Fe20Al8Co10B2alloywaspreparedbysuctioncastingofthemoltenalloyintoacoppermoldunderargonatmosphere.Themicro-structuralandmagneticpropertychangesintheNd60Fe20Al8Co10B2alloyduringcrystallizationwereinvestigatedbyX-raydiffraction(XRD),differentialscanningcalorimetry(DSC),scanningelectronmicroscope(SEM)andthevibratingsamplemagnetometer(VSM).TheprecipitationandNd-richandFe-richphaseshavenosignificanteffectontheintrinsiccoercitityforNd60Fe20Al8Co10B2alloyannealedbelow723K.However,thegrowthofFe-richphasedecreasesthesaturatemagnetizationandremanenceofthealloy.Thehardmagneticbehaviorisdisappearedwhenthealloyisfullycrystallized.

  • 标签: Nd60Fe20Al8Co10B2 铸造合金 结构 磁性能 XRD DSC
  • 简介:La15Fe77B8hydrogenstoragealloyswerepreparedusingavacuuminduction-quenchingfurnace.TheresultsofX-raydiffraction(XRD)andscanningelectronmicroscopy(SEM)suggestedthatLa15–xSmxFe2Ni76Mn5B2(x=0,2,4,6)alloyshadmultiphasestructureincludingthemainLaNi5phase,La3Ni13B2phaseand(Fe,Ni)phase.WiththeincreasingsubstitutionofSmforLa,themainphasestructureofalloysdidnotchange,whiletheunitcellvolumesdecreased,thecyclestabilitywasimprovedandthemaximumdischargecapacitydecreased,butthelowtemperaturemaximumdischargecapacityofthesamesubstitutionalloywasgraduallyapproachingthemaximumdischargecapacityatroomtemperature,whichshowedthatLa15Fe77B8hydrogenstoragealloysofthepartialsubstitutionofSmforLahadbetterlow-temperaturedischargeability(LTD).Forthesamesubstitutionalloys,self-dischargecharacteristicsandcyclestabilityatlowtemperaturewerebetterthanthatatroomtemperature.Furthermore,thehigh-ratedischargeability(HRD)andtheexchangecurrentdensityI0firstincreasedandthendecreasedwiththeincreasingofSmcontent,whereasthehydrogendiffusioncoefficientDinalloybulkdecreasedgradually,whichindicatedthatappropriatesubstitutionofSmforLaimprovedtheelectrochemicalkineticspropertiesofthealloys.TheHRDwasmainlydominatedbythecharge-transferrateonthealloysurface.

  • 标签: 贮氢合金 电化学性能 多相结构 高倍率放电性能 LANI5 扫描电子显微镜
  • 简介:TheeffectofrapidsolidificationonstructureandelectrochemicalperformanceoftheLaNi4.5Co0.25Al0.25hydrogenstoragealloywasinvestigatedbyX-raypowderdiffractionandasimulatedbatterytest,includingmaximumcapacity,cyclingstability,self-discharge,andhigh-ratedischargeability(HRD).Allthemelt-spunalloysweresingle-phasewiththeCaCu5-typestructure(spacegroupP6/mmm).Incomparisontotheas-castalloy,therapidlyquenchedalloysmanifestedanimprovedhomogeneityofcompositionandexpandedlatticeparameters.Theelectrochemicalmeasurementsshowedthattheactivationproperty,cyclingstabilityandself-dischargeofthealloyelectrodeswerealsoimprovedfortherapidsolidifiedalloys.TheHRDoftheas-castalloywasbetterthanthoseofalltherapidlysolidifiedalloys.Asthequenchingrateincreased,theHRDandexchangecurrentdensityfirstdecreasedandthenincreased.

  • 标签: AB5型贮氢合金 电化学性能 快速凝固 结构 X射线粉末衍射 循环稳定性
  • 简介:Thephasesandmagnetocaloriceffectinthealloys(Gd1-xErx)5Si1.8Ge2.2withx=0,0.1,0.2and0.3wereinvestigatedbyX-raydiffractionanalysisandmagnetizationmeasurement.ThesamplesweresinglephasewiththemonoclinicGd5Si2Ge2-typestructure.WiththeincreaseofErcontent,theCurietemperature(Tc)decreasedobviouslyfrom253Kofthealloywithx=0to114Kwithx=0.3.Themaximummagneticentropychangedinthesamplesof(Gd1-xErx)5Si1.8Ge2.2withx=0.0,0.1,0.2and0.3were6.88,8.32,9.59and10.24J·kg-1·K-1respectivelyintheappliedfieldchangeof0~2.0T.

  • 标签: (Gd1-xErx)5Si1.8Ge2.2 compounds MAGNETOCALORIC effects magnetic entropy