学科分类
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101 个结果
  • 简介:Sincetheemergenceofhumancivilizationonearth,ourcuriosityandexplorationoflifehaveneverstopped.Fromsingle-celledorganismstothehumanbody,fromDNAmutationstogeneticevolution,fromsimplereflextocellsofcircadianrhythm,manyscientistsareconstantlymakingeffortinstudyingthelawoflife.Sinceancienttimes,numerouslifescienceshavepromotedthedevelopmentofhumansociety.

  • 标签: DNA MUTATIONS CIRCADIAN RHYTHM SINCE ancient
  • 简介:TheConstructionMachineryDivision(CMD)intheRe-searchInstituteofElectricPowerConstruction(EPCRI)isaR&Dorganizationspecializedonconstructionmachineryandtechnologyforthermalpowerstationandtransmission&distributionprojects.Itwasestablishedin1964.Therearenow45scientificre-

  • 标签: machinery D PROJECTS TOWER specialized hasbeen
  • 简介:自从1970年代,中国地震学者开始在下一年里在来地震的可能性的上进行了年度咨询。当对聚会的活跃回答处于地震预言研究遇见的状况需要许多困难,或作为固执地为1/3世纪进行的真实前面的预言测试,这条途径也有唯一的科学、实际的优点。如此的一条途径一直不由国际地震学上的社区是著名的,这是一件可惜的事,并且如此的一个努力的科学优点抱歉地有时被低估。

  • 标签: 地震风险 地震预报 地震灾害 预防措施
  • 简介:<正>CharlesHardTowneswasborninGreenville,SouthCarolina,onJuly28,1915.thesonofHenryKeithTownes,anattorney,andEllen(Hard)Townes.HeattendedtheGreenvillepublicschoolsandthenFurmanUniversityinGreenville,wherehecompletedtherequirementsfortheBachelorofSciencedegreeinphysicsandtheBachelorofArtsdegreeinModernLanguages,graduatingsummacumlaudein1935,attheageof19.Physicshadfascinatedhimsincehisfirstcourseinthe

  • 标签: INTERVIEW completed CAROLINA summa SCHOOLS attended
  • 作者: Shen Yun Zhou Jian Hu Gang
  • 学科: 医药卫生 >
  • 创建时间:2020-08-10
  • 出处:《中华医学杂志(英文版)》 2020年第10期
  • 机构:Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Shanghai Clinical Center for Diabetes, Shanghai Diabetes Institute, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Diabetes Mellitus, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People’s Hospital, Shanghai 200233, China,Chronic Disease Epidemiology, Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, LA, USA
  • 简介:AbstractElectronic health (medical) records, which are also considered as patients’ information that are routinely collected, provide a great chance for researchers to develop an epidemiological understanding of disease. Electronic health records systems cannot develop without the advance of computer industries. While conducting clinical trials that are always costly, feasible and reasonable analysis of routine patients’ information is more cost-effective and reflective of clinical practice, which is also called real world study. Real world studies can be well supported by big data in healthcare industry. Real world studies become more and more focused and important with the development of evidence-based medicine. These big data will definitely help in making decisions, making policies and guidelines, monitoring of effectiveness and safety on new drugs or technologies. Extracting, cleaning, and analyzing such big data will be a great challenge for clinical researchers. Successful applications and developments of electronic health record in western countries (eg, disease registries, health insurance claims, etc) have provided a clear direction for Chinese researchers. However, it is still at primary stages in China. This review tries to provide a full perspective on how to translate the electronic health records into scientific achievements, for example, among patients with diabetes. As a summary in the end, resource sharing and collaborations are highly recommended among hospitals and healthcare groups.

  • 标签: Electronic health records Real world Cohort study
  • 简介:The5thAnnualScientificSessionofCardiologyinSouthChinawasheldfromApril3—7.2003inGuangzhou.Aseminar——“TheFrontlineProblemsandNewViewpointsinCardiologyinRecentTimes”washeldatthesametime.MorethanonethousandcardiologyspecialistscamefromsouthandmiddleChinatoparticipateinthemeetingand135paperswere

  • 标签: 第五届 心血管疾病 学术会议 会议纪要 岭南
  • 简介:Ⅲ.ThoughtsondevelopmentofrareearthindustryDevelopmentofChineserareearthindustrycanbedividedintofourstagesroughly,infantdevelopmentstage(1950s~theendof1980s),stablegrowthstage(1990~1998),fastexpandingstage(since1999)andrationaldevelopmentstage(after2007)withimplementationofadministration

  • 标签: 稀土行业 科学技术发展 中国 稀土产业 行业管理 环境意识
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  • 简介:TheSongkeNo.2well(easternhole)(referredtoasWellSK-2),oneofthe"twowellsandfourholes"oftheDeepContinentalScientificDrillingEngineeringProjectintheSongliaoBasin,isinAndaCity,HeilongjiangProvince,andwasofficiallycompletedonMay26,2018.TliescientificgoalsofWellSK-2coverfouraspects:paleoclimateresearch,resourceandenergyexploration,primarygeologicalresearch,anddevelopmentofdeepearthexplorationtechniques.Sincetheofficialcommencementofdrillingin2014,theWellSK-2scientificdrillingengineeringteamhasorganizedandimplementeddrillingforcoring,insitulogging,chemicalanalysisofcoreelements,anddeepstructuralexplorationaroundthewell.Currently,thefollowingpreliminaryscientificresearchprogresshasbeenmade:4334.81minsitucoredatahasbeenobtained;thecentimeter-levelhigh-resolutioncharacterizationofthemostcompleteandcontinuousCretaceouscontinentalstrataeverunearthedhasbeencompleted,andthestandardprofileofcontinentalstratahasbeeninitiallyestablished;theunconventionalnaturalgasresourcesandbasin-typehotdryrocksinthedeepSongliaoBasinwerefoundtohavegoodprospectsforexplorationanddevelopment;theclimaticevolutionaryhistoryoftheCretaceouscontinentalstratawasrebuiltforthefirsttime,coveringhundredsofthousandstomillionsofyears,andthemajoreventsofCretaceousclimatefluctuationshavebeendiscovered;alltheserevealstrongevidenceforthesubductionandaggregationofpaleo-oceanplates,providingatheoreticalbasisforthere-recognitionofthegenesisoftheSongliaoBasinandfordeepearthoilandgasexploration.TheimplementationoftheDeepContinentalScientificDrillingEngineeringProjectintheSongliaoBasinisofgreatsignificanceforexploringthemysteriesoftheEarthandsolvingmajorproblemssuchasthoserelatedtothedeepenergyenvironment.Itisasolidstepalongtheroadof"goingdeepintotheEarth".

  • 标签: Songliao Basin Well SK-2 DEEP energy
  • 简介:Background:The2mostcitedsportsinjurypreventionresearchframeworksincorporateinterventiondevelopment,yetlittleguidanceisavailableinthesportsscienceliteratureonhowtoundertakethiscomplexprocess.Thispaperpresentsageneralizableprocessfordevelopingimplementablesportsinjurypreventioninterventions,includingacasestudyapplyingtheprocesstodevelopalowerlimbinjurypreventionexercisetrainingprogram(FootyFirst)forcommunityAustralianfootball.Methods:Theinterventiondevelopmentprocessisunderpinnedby2complementarypremises:(1)thatevidence-basedpracticeintegratesthebestavailablescientificevidencewithpractitionerexpertiseandenduservaluesand(2)thatresearchevidencealoneisinsufficienttodevelopimplementableinterventions.Results:Thegeneralizable6-stepinterventiondevelopmentprocessinvolves(1)compilingresearchevidence,clinicalexperience,andknowledgeoftheimplementationcontext;(2)consultingwithexperts;(3)engagingwithendusers;(4)testingtheintervention;(5)usingtheory;and(6)obtainingfeedbackfromearlyimplementers.Followingeachstep,interventioncontentandpresentationshouldberevisedtoensurethatthefinalinterventionincludesevidence-informedcontentthatislikelytobeadopted,properlyimplemented,andsustainedovertimebythetargetedinterventiondeliverers.ForFootyFirst,thisprocessinvolvedestablishingamultidisciplinaryinterventiondevelopmentgroup,conducting2targetedliteraturereviews,undertakinganonlineexpertconsensusprocess,conductingfocusgroupswithprogramendusers,testingtheprogrammultipletimesindifferentcontexts,andobtainingfeedbackfromearlyimplementersoftheprogram.Conclusion:Thissystematicyetpragmaticanditerativeinterventiondevelopmentprocessispotentiallyapplicabletoanyinjurypreventiontopicacrossallsportssettingsandlevels.Itwillguideresearcherswishingtoundertakeinterventiondevelopment.

  • 标签: AUSTRALIAN FOOTBALL Implementation INTERVENTION development Lower