简介:TheanalysisofthemicrostructuralcharacterizationandphasecompositionofelectronbeamweldedjointzonesofTi-43Al-9V-0.3Yalloyhasbeendoneinthisstudy.TheweldedseamismainlycomposedofB2phase,thepartialγ+α2two-phaselamellarstructureandgranularγmphase.AndthelanthanonYexistedasYAl2phaseandservedasgrainrefined.Theimpactofdifferentcoolingratesonjointmicrostructure,fracturecharacteristicandtensilestrengthwereinvestigated.Thehighcoolingraterestrainedthestructuraltransformationandresultedintheorderingstructure.Thefractureofthejointwasbrittlecleavagefracturebecausetheorderingstructurewentagainstrestrainingthecrackpropagation.Withthedecreaseofcoolingrate,thetransformationamountsoflamellarstructureincreased,andthefracturepresentedthelayeredandcross-layeredcharacteristic.
简介:TheHAZmicrostructureandperformanceofQuenchingandTemperingmodetemperbeadweldingandgeneralweldedjointswhichweremadeonSA508-3steelof60mmthicknesswerecomparedinthisarticle.Theresultshowsthattemperingsorbitewhichhasexcellentoverallperformancewasobtainedinbothmodes.ThemicrostructureofQuenchingandTemperingmodeweldedjointsgotmorefinegrain.Eventhoughthehardnessoftemperingbeadweldedjointsishigherthanthegeneralone,itstillmeetsthestandardswhichislowerthan350HV.TheimpactabsorbingenergyofeachdistrictoftemperingbeadweldedjointsHAZreached170J,whichisequaltogeneralone.
简介:Thispaperreportstheeffectoffrictionstirwelding(FSW)processparametersontensilestrengthofcastLM6aluminiumalloy.Jointsweremadebyusingdierentcombinationsoftoolrotationspeed,weldingspeedandaxialforceeachatfourlevels.Thequalityofweldzonewasinvestigatedusingmacrostructureandmicrostructureanalysis.Tensilestrengthofthejointswereevaluatedandcorrelatedwiththeweldzonehardnessandmicrostructure.Thejointfabricatedusingarotationalspeedof900r/min,aweldingspeedof75mm/minandanaxialforceof3kNshowedsuperiortensilestrengthcomparedwithotherjoints.Thetensilestrengthandmicrohardnessoftheweldedjointsfortheoptimumconditionswere166MPaand64.8Hvrespectively.
简介:Thepresentstudyisconcernedwiththeeffectoffillermetalssuchasausteniticstainlesssteel,ferriticstainlesssteelandduplexstainlesssteelontensileandimpactpropertiesoftheferriticstainlesssteelconformingtoAISI409Mgrade.Rolledplatesof4mmthicknesswereusedasthebasematerialforpreparingsinglepassbuttweldedjoints.Tensileandimpactproperties,microhardness,microstructureandfracturesurfacemorphologyofthejointsfabricatedbyausteniticstainlesssteel,ferriticstainlesssteelandduplexstainlesssteelfillermetalswereevaluatedandtheresultswerereported.Fromthisinvestigation,itisfoundthatthejointsfabricatedbyduplexstainlesssteelfillermetalshowedhighertensilestrengthandhardnesscomparedtothejointsfabricatedbyausteniticandferriticstainlesssteelfillermetals.Jointsfabricatedbyausteniticstainlesssteelfillermetalexhibitedhigherductilityandimpacttoughnesscomparedwiththejointsfabricatedbyferriticstainlesssteelandduplexstainlesssteelfillermetals.
简介:在磨擦促使焊接(FSW),工具几何学在联合质量起一个重要作用。为了改进磨擦的机械性质,促使焊接的臀部(FSLW)关节,有一根颠倒线程的大头针的一个工具在现在的学习被设计。用是的2024-T4铝合金,研究目标,有完整线程的大头针的工具和颠倒线程的大头针在FSLW被使用。结果用一样的参数联合看了那是否,用颠倒线程的大头针联合的FSLW拥有了更大的有效的表厚度(EST),更大的臀部宽度和更好的臀部砍失败力量。与完整线程的大头针相比,FSLW关节的破裂模式变化了从砍当颠倒线程的大头针被使用时,折断模式到张力的破裂模式。破裂形态学介绍了可锻的骨折。
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简介:ComparisonofmechanicalpropertiesinweldedjointforCO2arcweldingbyusingthemicro-sheartestandimpacttest¥ZhouLixia;WangShiyuanand?..
简介:AA6005A-T6铝空挤出是磨擦搅动以2000的高焊接速度焊接了?mm/min和各种各样的轴的力量。结果证明金块地区(NZ)被好equiaxed谷物,平衡阶段的低密度在被观察描绘。在thermo机械地影响的地区(TMAZ)的谷物被伸长,并且脱臼的最高的密度和低密度猛抛能在谷物被发现。热影响地区(HAZ)仅仅经历一个低热周期,和高密度猛抛并且低密度猛抛在变粗的谷物的遗体。在NZ,TMAZ和HAZ的microhardness进化被谷物管理分别地加强的加强的加强的精炼和脱臼,脱臼和降水,和降水和稳固的答案。当增加轴的力量时,加强机制的变化趋势与在每个地区的其它相反,并且microhardness在不同地区增加。作为结果,张力的力量粗略地与提起轴的力量增加,并且所有连接表演高焊接速度禁止变粗,加强的溶解显著地猛抛的好张力的性质。
简介:ThesusceptibilityofweldedjointfortheX65pipelinesteeltoH2Sstresscorrosioncracking(SCC)isinvestigated.SCCtestsonthesteelarecarriedoutintheenvironmentbasedonNACETM-01-77solutionwithsaturatedgaseousH2S.Thethresholdstressintensityfactorandcrackpropagationvelocityarecalculatedaccordingtowedge-openingloading(WOL)specimens.Thethree-dimensionalelastic-plasticfiniteelementanalysisofWOLspecimensisperformedbyusingtheFEMprogrammingpackageANSYS.Stressfieldandconcentrationofhydrogendistributionpropertyaheadofthecracktipareobtained.ThispapersurveyedthemicrostructureofweldedjointandstudiedonthemechanicalpropertiesofX65pipelinesteel.Itprovidesexperimentalbasisforstudyingstresscorrosion.Theresultsofnumericalanalysisareconsistentwithconclusionsofstresscorrosiontest.
简介:Thehighstrengthlow-alloysteelsareweldedbyunderwaterwetweldingwithstainlesssteelelectrodes.Themicrostructuralandelectrochemicalcorrosionstudyofbasemetal(BM),weldzone(WZ)andheataffectedzone(HAZ)arecarriedouttounderstandtheinfluenceofthecorrosionproductlayergeneratedonthehighstrengthlow-alloysteelsweldedbyunderwaterwetweldingwithstainlesssteelelectrodes,methodsusedincluding,potentiodynamicpolarization,electrochemicalimpedancespectroscopy(EIS)andscanningelectronmicroscope(SEM).TheresultsindicatethattheWZactsasacathodeandthereisnocorrosionproductonitthroughouttheimmersionperiodinseawater.TheHAZandBMactsasanodes.ThecorrosionratesoftheHAZandBMchangewiththeimmersiontimeincreasing.Intheinitialimmersionperiod,theHAZhasthehighestcorrosionratebecauseithasacoarsetemperedmartensitestructureandtheBMexhibitesamicrostructurewithveryfinegrainsofferriteandpearlite.Afteraperiodofimmersion,theBMhasthehighestcorrosionrate.ThereasonisthatthecorrosionproductlayerontheHAZisdenseandhasabetterprotectivepropertywhilethatontheBMislooseandcannotinhibitthediffusionofoxygen.
简介:Stationaryshoulderfrictionstirlapwelding(SSFSLW)wassuccessfullyusedtoweld6005A-T6aluminumalloyinthispaper.EffectofpinrotatingspeedoncrosssectionmorphologiesandlapshearstrengthoftheSSFSLWjointsweremainlydiscussed.Resultsshowthatjointswithoutflashandshouldermarkscanbeobtainedbythestationaryshoulder.CrosssectionoftheSSFSLWjointpresentsabasin-likemorphologyandlittlematerialloss.Byincreasingtherotatingspeedfrom1000rpmto1600rpm,botheffectivesheetthicknessandlapwidthincrease,whilelapshearfailureloadfirstlydecreasesandthenincreases.Themaximumfailureloadof14.05kNisattainedwhen1000rpmisused.AllSSFSLWjointspresentshearfracturemode.
简介:Themechanicalproperties,creepdamage,creeprupturestrengthandfeaturesofinterfacialfailuresofweldedjointsbetweenmartensite(SA213T91)andpearlitesteel(12Cr1MoV)havebeeninvestigatedbymeansofargontungstenpulsedarcwelding,hightemperatureacceleratedsimulation,creeprupture,mechanicalpropertytestsandscanningelectronicmicroscope(SEM).Theresearchresultsindicatethatthemechanicalpropertiesofovermatchedandmediummatchedjointdeteriorateobviously,andtheyaresusceptibletocreepdamageandfailureafteracceleratedsimulationoperation500h,intheconditionofpreheat250℃,andpostweldingheattreatment750℃×1h.However,themechanicalpropertiesofundermatchedjointarethebest,theinterfacialfailuretendencyofundermatchedweldedjointislessthanthoseofmediumandovermatchedweldedjoint.Therefore,itisreasonablethatlowalloymaterialTR31isusedasthefillermetalofweldbetweenSA213T91and12Cr1MoVsteel.