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271 个结果
  • 简介:Takingadvantageofthelargeγ-detectorarrayGammasphereandtherecoilmassseparatorFMA,highspinstatesin117Bawereinvestigatedthroughtherecoil-β-delayedprotondecaytaggingtechniqueviatheheavy-ioninducedfusion-evaporationreaction64Zn(58Ni,2p3n)117Ba,atabeamenergyof305MeV.Promptγraysbelongingto117Bahavebeenidentifiedfurthermore,arotationalbandhasbeenidentifiedforthefirsttimeandpresentedasbandAinFig.1.

  • 标签: ADVANTAGE FMA VIA HAS
  • 简介:合成了氰根桥联配合物Co[Fe(CN)5NO].5H2O,使用元素分析、热重分析、红外光谱、XRD对配合物进行了表征。红外光谱显示金属离子通过氰根桥联即FeII-CN-NiII传递磁相互作用,是属于桥式氰根配体的CN伸缩振动,而粉末XRD衍射图表明此化合物为面心立方体结构(FCC),空间群为Fm3m(225),晶格常数a=10.2856。通过对该配合物的直流变温磁化率和交流磁化率测定表明金属离子通过氰根传递弱反铁磁作用,根据Curie-Weiss定律,拟合数据获得居里常数C=1.55cm3·K/mol,顺磁居里温度θ=-1.87K。

  • 标签: 分子磁体 氰根桥联 CURIE-WEISS定律 磁相互作用
  • 简介:LARED-H程序是一个可用于激光黑腔靶耦合数值模拟研究的二维辐射流体力学程序。黑腔等离子体所形成的复杂流场使单纯的拉格朗日网格在计算中产生严重扭曲,影响计算精度,并导致计算中断。拉氏加网格重分是计算激光黑腔靶耦合常用的算法。对LARED-H程序的积分网格重分方法在网格重构和物理量重映方面作了较大改进,并利用改进后的LARED-H程序模拟了“神光”-Ⅱ和“神光”-Ⅲ条件下的激光空腔靶耦合物理全过程。

  • 标签: 程序模拟 数值模拟 黑腔靶 耦合 激光 计算精度
  • 简介:BasedupontheHellinger-Reissner(H-R)mixedvariationalprincipleforthree-dimensionalelasticbodies,themodifiedH-Rmixedvariationaltheoremformagnetoelectroelasticbodieswasestablished.Thestate-vectorequationofmagnetoelectroelasticplateswasderivedfromtheproposedtheorembyperformingthevariationaloperations.Tolayatheoreticalbasisofthesemi-analyticalsolutionappliedwiththemagnetoelectroelasticplates,thestate-vectorequationforthediscreteelementinplanewasproposedthroughtheuseoftheproposedprinciple.Finally,itispointedoutthatthemodifiedH-Rmixedvariationalprincipleforpureelastic,singlepiezoelectricorsinglepiezomagneticbodiesarethespecialcasesofthepresentvariationaltheorem.

  • 标签: 电磁弹性体 半解析解 叠层板 状态矢量函数
  • 简介:Poly(azureblueⅡ)(PABⅡ)thinfilmmodifiedelectrodewassuccessfullyassembledonthesurfaceofaglassycarbonelec-tradebymeansofelectrochemicalpolymerization,whichwascarriedoutwithcyclicvoltammetricsweepinginthepotentialrangeof-0.6to+1.3V(vs.SCE)inBritton-Robinsonbuffersolution(pH=9.8)containing1.25x10^-4mol/LazureblueⅡ.TheeffectofpHonthepolymerizationprocessofazureblueⅡandthedeetrochemicalcharacteristicsofthepolymer-modifiedelectrodeswerestudiedindetail.Theexperimentalre-suitsindicatedthattheelectropolymerizatiouofazureblueⅡcouldtakeplaceinbasicorneutralmedia.Thecyclicvoltam-mogramsofpoly(azureblueⅡ)thinfilmmodifiedelectrodeshowedthepresenceoftwocouplesofredoxpeaks.Thefilmmodifiedelectrodeexhibitedpotentandpersistentelectrocataly-sisforoxidationofdihydronicotiamideadeninedinucleotide(NADH)inphosphatebuffermediawithadiminutionoftheoverpotentialofabout410mVandanincreaseinpeakcurrent.ThepresenceofsomedivalentcationsinanelectrolytecangreatlyenhancetheeleetrocotolyficcurrentforoxidationofNADH.TheeleetrocatalyticcurrentincreasedlinearlywithNADHconcentrationfrom1.0×10^-5to8.0×10^-3mol/Linthepresenceof4.0×10^-2mol/LMg^2+cation.Thedetectionlimit(3Sb1/S)WaS5.0×10^-6mol/L,andtherelativestandarddeviationofdeterminationresultswas4.2%forsixsuccessivedeterminationsof5.0×10^-4mol/LNADHinthepresenceofMg^2+cation.

  • 标签: 电化学聚合 天青蓝Ⅱ 电催化活性 NADH 电催化氧化 聚天青蓝
  • 简介:Twofamiliesofcatalysts,basedonPdnanoparticlessupportedonceramicasymmetrictubularaluminamembranes,arestudiesinthedirectsynthesisofH_2O_2.TheyarepreparedbydepositingPdintwoways:(i)reductionwithN_2H_4inanultrasonicbathand(ii)byimpregnation-deposition.Thefirstpreparationleadstolargerparticles,withaveragesizeofaround11nm,whilethesecondpreparationleadstosmallerparticles,withaveragesizearound4nm.Thecatalyticmembranesweretestedasprepared,afterthermaltreatmentinairandafterfurtherpre-reductionwithH_2inmild(100℃)conditions.SampleswerecharacterizedbyTEM,CO-chemisorptionmonitoredbyDRIFTSmethodandTPR,whilecatalytictestshavebeenperformedinasemi-batchrecirculationmembranereactor.Experimentalcatalyticresultswereanalysedusingtwokineticsmodelstoderivethereactionconstantsfortheparallelandconsecutivereactionsofthekineticnetwork.SmallerparticlesofPdshowlowerselectivityduetothehigherrateofparallelcombustion,evenifthebetterdispersionofPdandthushighermetalsurfaceareainthesampleleadtoaproductivityinH_2O_2similarorevenhigherthanthesamplewiththelargerPdparticles.IndependentlyonthepresenceofsmallerorlargerPdnanoparticles,anoxidationtreatmentleadstoasignificantenhancementintheproductivity,althoughthecatalystprogressivelyreducesduringthecatalyticprocess.Theinhibitionoftheparallelcombustionreaction(towater)inducedfromthecalcinationtreatmentremainsafterthein-situreductionoftheoxidizedPdspeciesformedduringthepre-treatment.Thisislikelyduetotheeliminationofdefectsiteswhichdissociativelyactivateoxygen,andtentativelyattributedtoPdsitesabletogivethree-andfour-foldcoordinationofCO.

  • 标签: 钯纳米粒子 过氧化氢 直接合成 预处理 TEM样品 动力学模型
  • 简介:ThispaperinvestigatestherobuststochasticstabilityandH∞analysisforstochasticsystemswithtime-varyingdelayandMarkovianjump.Byusingthefreeweightingmatrixtechnique,i.e.,He’stechnique,andastochasticLyapunov-Krasovskiifunctional,newdelay-dependentcriteriaintermsoflinearmatrixinequalitiesarederivedforthetherobuststochasticstabilityandtheH∞disturbanceattenuation.Threenumericalexamplesaregiven.Theresultsshowthattheproposedmethodisefficientandmuchlessconservativethantheexistingresultsintheliterature.更多还原

  • 标签: 鲁棒稳定性 随机系统 时变时滞 时滞依赖 LYAPUNOV 线性矩阵不等式
  • 简介:Ionothermalsynthesiswasusedtoprepareanovelaminoacidcontaininghybridzincophosphatemonomer,[Zn(HPO4)(H2PO4)][C6H10N3O2](denotedasZnPO-CJ58).Theinorganicframeworkof[Zn(HPO4)(H2PO4)]·[C6H10N3O2]consistsof4-memberedringsformedbyZnO3OHisandPO2(OH)2tetrahedra.TheHPO4andaminoacidmoietieshangontheZncenter.Suchaframeworkisstabilizedbyextensivemultipointhydrogenbondsinvolvingthephosphateunitsandhistidinemoleculestoformapseudo-3Dsupramolecularstructure.ItisnoteworthythatZnPO-CJ58isthefirstzincphosphateclusterwithaminoacidactingastheligand.Itexhibitsphotoluminescenceexcitedatawavelengthof220nm.Interestingly,ZnPO-CJ58cantransformintoalayeredstructure(C6H10N3O2)Zn2·(HPO4)(PO4)·H2O(ZnPO-CJ36)throughfurtherreactingwithwaterorzincacetatedihydrateinwaterat85℃for1h.Thisworkwillbehelpfulforthesynthesisofcrystallineinorganic-organichybridmaterialswithbiofunctionalmolecules.

  • 标签: 磷酸锌 热合成 无机 离子 集群 超分子结构
  • 简介:利用水热法首次合成了具有两种配位环境Cd原子的新型杂多蓝化合物[NH3(CH2)2NH3]5[Cd(H2O)][CdMo12^vO30(HPO4)6(H2PO4)2]·5H2O.通过元素分析、ICP、TG和X射线单晶衍射确定了其组成,使用IR和EPR进行了结构表征.通过N2吸附脱附测定了比表面积和孔径,为催化研究提供了基础数据.结果表明:该晶体为三斜晶系,P-1,空间群;晶胞参数a=1.2002(2)nm,b=1.4651(3)nm,c=2.1192(4)nm,V=3.5642(12)nm^3,p=83.01(3)°,Z=2,F(000)=2932,R1=0.0300,wR2=0.0716.

  • 标签: 杂多蓝 水热合成 晶体结构 中孔材料
  • 简介:The2-Dheteronuclearcoordinationpolymer{[Ag4Fe2(SCN)12(H2O)2][(inaH)2(H2O)2]}n(1)(inaHistheabbreviationofprotonatedisonicotinicacid)withchemicalformulaC24H20Ag4Fe2N14O8S12hasbeensynthesizedandcharacterizedbysinglecrystalX-raydiffraction,elementalanalysisandIRspectroscopy.TheAgES2ringsconnecttwokindsofoctahedralgeometriesofFe(Ⅲ)ions,[Fe(NCS)6]^3-and[Fe(H2O)E(NCS)4]^-unitswithbridgingthiocyanateionsleadingto2-D[Ag4Fe2(SCN)12(H2O)2]^2-anionframework.Fourkindsofringsincludingtheunprecedentedthirty-twomemberedAg4Fe4(SCN)8ringssharecomersoredgesinthe2-Danionlayerstructure.AllthiocyanatescoordinatetothemetalionsaccordingtotheHSABprinciplewithNatomsbindingtotheFe(Ⅲ)ionsandwithSatomsbindingtoAg(I)ions.Pronoatedinacationsstabilizethelayerstructureascounterionsandhydrogenbondswereformedwithinthepronoatedinacationsdimerandbetweenthedimersandthelatticewaters.Crystaldata:Mr=1560.44,triclinic,P-↑1,a=0.76082(1)nm,b=0.9234nm,c=1.85611(4)nm,α=103.0170(10)°,β=93.7780(10)°,γ=97.4080(10)°,V=1.25385(3)nm^3,Z=1,μ(MoKα)=2.650mm^-1,Dc=2.067g·cm^-3,F(000)=758,R1=0.0412,wR2=0.1003.

  • 标签: 合成 晶体结构 异核核糖核酸 有机聚合物
  • 简介:ThispaperproposesanadaptivejointsourceandchannelcodingschemeforH.264videomulticastoverwirelessLANwhichtakesintoaccounttheusertopologychangesandvaryingchannelconditionsofmultipleusers,anddynamicallyallocatesavailablebandwidthbetweensourcecodingandchannelcoding,withthegoaltooptimizetheoverallsystemperformance.Inparticular,sourceresilienceanderrorcorrectionareconsideredjointlyintheschemetoachievetheoptimalperformance.Andachannelestimationalgorithmbasedontheaveragepacketlossrateandthevarianceofpacketlossrateisproposedalso.Twooverallperformancecriteriaforvideomulticastareinvestigatedandexperimentalresultsarepresentedtoshowtheimprovementobtainedbythescheme.

  • 标签: MULTICAST OVER 802.11 WIRELESS local area
  • 简介:Arylhalidesareakindofextremelyvaluablecompoundsusedintransition-metal-catalyzedcouplingreactions,aswellasimportantstructuremotifsinmanynaturalproductsandmanufactureddrugs[1,2].Theclassicalapproachforpreparationofhaloarenesiselectrophilicaromaticsubstitution(EAS)usingvarioushalogenatingreagentsoroxidativehalogenationswithhalogenatingreagentgeneratedinsitufromhalidesandoxidants,suchasperoxide,oxygenandmeta-cholorperoxybenzoicacid(mCPBA)[3,4].However,harshreactionconditionsarerequiredforhalogenationoflessactivearomatics.orthoMetalationfollowedbyhalogenquenchingisanotherapproachforhalogenationofaromatics[5].However,thereareobviousdrawbacksforthesemethods,suchaslowregioselectivity,harshconditionsandevendangerousprocedures.Therefore,thedevelopmentofanalternativeandpracticalwayremainschallengeinorganicsynthesis.

  • 标签: 芳基卤化物 苯甲酸 琥珀酰亚胺 卤代 过渡金属催化 区域选择性
  • 简介:Afacileandconvenientsynthesismethodhasbeendevelopedforsubstitutedquinoxalinesand2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazinesfromthereactionsofα-bromoketoneswithbenzene-1,2-diamineand2-aminophenol,respectively,whichwerecatalyzedbytetrabutylammoniumbromide(TBAB)inaqueousbasicmedia.

  • 标签: 简便合成 水溶液 四丁基溴化铵 合成方法 氨基酚