Nash bargaining solution based multi-cell and multi-user interference alignment scheme for cellular networks

(整期优先)网络出版时间:2014-04-14
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Inwirelesscellularnetworks,theinterferencealignment(IA)isapromisingtechniqueforinterferencemanagement.AnewIAschemefordownlinkcellularnetworkwithmulti-cellandmulti-userwasproposed.Intheproposedscheme,theinterferenceinthenetworksispidedintointer-cellinterference(ICI)amongcellsandinter-userinterference(IUI)ineachcell.TheICIisalignedontoamulti-dimensionalsubspacebymultiplyingtheICIalignmentprecodingmatrixwhichisdesignedbythesingularvaluedecomposition(SVD)schemeatthebasestation(BS)side.ThealignedICIiseliminatedbytimingtheinterferencesuppressionmatrixwhichisdesignedbyzero-forcing(ZF)schemeattheuserequipment(UE)side.Meanwhile,theIUIisalignedbymultiplyingtheIUIalignmentprecodingmatrixwhichisdesignedbasedonNashbargainingsolution(NBS)ingametheory.TheNBSissolvedbytheparticleswarmoptimization(PSO)method.Simulationsshowthat,comparedwiththetraditionalZFIAscheme,theproposedschemecanobtainhigherdatarateandguaranteethedataratefairnessofUEswithlittleadditionalcomplexity.